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    Rotary valve system and engine using the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Rotary valve system and engine using the same 失效
    旋转阀系统和发动机使用相同

    公开(公告)号：US07255082B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-08-14

    申请号：US11372978

    申请日：2006-03-09

    申请人： John Zajac ,  Ian F. Smith

    发明人： John Zajac ,  Ian F. Smith

    IPC分类号： F01L7/00 ,  F01L7/02

    CPC分类号： F01B31/14 ,  F01L1/022 ,  F01L1/024 ,  F01L1/026 ,  F01L1/34 ,  F01L1/352 ,  F01L7/021 ,  F01L7/026 ,  F01L7/027 ,  F01L7/16 ,  F01L13/0005 ,  F01L13/0015 ,  F01L2101/02 ,  F01L2800/00 ,  F01L2820/01 ,  F01L2820/032 ,  F02B15/00 ,  F02B33/06 ,  F02B41/00 ,  F02B41/02 ,  F02B41/06 ,  F02B75/40 ,  F02D15/04 ,  F02F3/28 ,  F02G1/02 ,  Y02T10/12 ,  Y02T10/14 ,  Y02T10/42

    摘要： Rotary valve system for controlling communication with a port in an internal combustion engine which, in one disclosed embodiment, has a crankshaft, compression and expansion pistons connected to the crankshaft for reciprocating movement within compression and expansion chambers, a combustion chamber in which air from the compression chamber is combined with fuel and burned to produce an increased gas volume. The valve system has an outer valve member which is rotatively mounted in a bore and has an opening which moves into and out of communication with the port as the outer valve member rotates, an inner valve member rotatably mounted within the outer outer valve member with an opening at least partly overlapping the opening in the outer valve member, a flange extending along one edge of the opening in the inner valve member and through the opening in the outer valve member for sealing engagement with the wall of the bore, and means for effecting rotation of the valve members to change the degree of overlap between the openings and thereby control the timing and duration of communication between the openings and the port.

    摘要翻译： 用于控制与内燃机中的端口的连通的旋转阀系统，在一个公开的实施例中，其具有连接到曲轴的曲轴，压缩和膨胀活塞，用于在压缩和膨胀室内往复运动，燃烧室中的空气 压缩室与燃料组合并燃烧以产生增加的气体体积。 阀系具有外阀构件，该外阀构件可旋转地安装在孔中，并且具有与外阀构件旋转时移入和移出端口的开口;内阀构件，其可旋转地安装在外外阀构件内， 至少部分地与外部阀构件中的开口重叠的开口，沿着内部阀构件中的开口的一个边缘延伸并且通过外部阀构件中的开口以与孔的壁密封接合的凸缘，以及用于实现 阀构件的旋转以改变开口之间的重叠程度，从而控制开口和端口之间的连通的定时和持续时间。

    Internal combustion engine and method with improved combustion chamber
    3.
    发明授权
    Internal combustion engine and method with improved combustion chamber 有权
    内燃机和改进燃烧室的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07658169B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-02-09

    申请号：US11372737

    申请日：2006-03-09

    申请人： John Zajac ,  Ian F. Smith

    发明人： John Zajac ,  Ian F. Smith

    IPC分类号： F02B51/00 ,  F02C9/00

    CPC分类号： F01B31/14 ,  F01L1/022 ,  F01L1/024 ,  F01L1/026 ,  F01L1/34 ,  F01L1/352 ,  F01L7/021 ,  F01L7/026 ,  F01L7/027 ,  F01L7/16 ,  F01L13/0005 ,  F01L13/0015 ,  F01L2101/02 ,  F01L2800/00 ,  F01L2820/01 ,  F01L2820/032 ,  F02B15/00 ,  F02B33/06 ,  F02B41/00 ,  F02B41/02 ,  F02B41/06 ,  F02B75/40 ,  F02D15/04 ,  F02F3/28 ,  F02G1/02 ,  Y02T10/12 ,  Y02T10/14 ,  Y02T10/42

    摘要： Constant pressure internal combustion engine having compression and expansion chambers of variable volume, an elongated combustion chamber of substantially constant volume between the compression and expansion chambers, and a fuel inlet for introducing fuel into the combustion chamber where it mixes with compressed air from the compression chamber to form a mixture of fuel and air that burns as it travels through the combustion chamber. In some embodiments, the combustion chamber is folded back upon itself and has a rough, twisting interior side wall, with long, sharp protrusions extending inwardly therefrom and forming hot spots which help to provide complete combustion of the fuel mixture throughout the combustion chamber. These protrusions, together with flow turbulators within the chamber, promote complete mixing and, hence, combustion of the fuel and air in the combustion chamber.

    摘要翻译： 具有可变体积的压缩和膨胀室的恒压内燃机，在压缩和膨胀室之间具有基本恒定体积的细长燃烧室，以及用于将燃料引入燃烧室的燃料入口，其中燃料入口与来自压缩室的压缩空气混合 以形成燃料和空气的混合物，当燃料和空气在穿过燃烧室时燃烧。 在一些实施例中，燃烧室被折叠回自身并且具有粗糙的扭转内侧壁，其具有从其向内延伸的长而尖的突起，并且形成热点，其有助于提供整个燃烧室中的燃料混合物的完全燃烧。 这些突起与室内的流动紊流器一起促进完全混合，从而促进燃烧室中的燃料和空气的燃烧。

    Rotary valve system and engine using the same
    6.
    发明授权
    Rotary valve system and engine using the same 失效
    旋转阀系统和发动机使用相同

    公开(公告)号：US07328674B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-02-12

    申请号：US11457104

    申请日：2006-07-12

    申请人： John Zajac ,  Ian F. Smith

    发明人： John Zajac ,  Ian F. Smith

    IPC分类号： F01L1/34

    CPC分类号： F01B31/14 ,  F01L1/022 ,  F01L1/024 ,  F01L1/026 ,  F01L1/34 ,  F01L1/352 ,  F01L7/021 ,  F01L7/026 ,  F01L7/027 ,  F01L7/16 ,  F01L13/0005 ,  F01L13/0015 ,  F01L2101/02 ,  F01L2800/00 ,  F01L2820/01 ,  F01L2820/032 ,  F02B15/00 ,  F02B33/06 ,  F02B41/00 ,  F02B41/02 ,  F02B41/06 ,  F02B75/40 ,  F02D15/04 ,  F02F3/28 ,  F02G1/02 ,  Y02T10/12 ,  Y02T10/14 ,  Y02T10/42

    摘要： Rotary valve system for controlling communication with a port in an internal combustion engine which, in one disclosed embodiment, has a crankshaft, compression and expansion pistons connected to the crankshaft for reciprocating movement within compression and expansion chambers, a combustion chamber in which air from the compression chamber is combined with fuel and burned to produce an increased gas volume. The valve system has an outer valve member which is rotatively mounted in a bore and has an opening which moves into and out of communication with the port as the outer valve member rotates, an inner valve member rotatably mounted within the outer valve member with an opening at least partly overlapping the opening in the outer valve member, a flange extending along one edge of the opening in the inner valve member and through the opening in the outer valve member for sealing engagement with the wall of the bore, and means for effecting rotation of the valve members to change the degree of overlap between the openings and thereby control the timing and duration of communication between the openings and the port.

    摘要翻译： 用于控制与内燃机中的端口的连通的旋转阀系统，其在一个公开的实施例中具有连接到曲轴的曲轴，压缩和膨胀活塞，用于在压缩和膨胀室内往复运动，燃烧室中的空气 压缩室与燃料组合并燃烧以产生增加的气体体积。 阀系具有外部阀构件，该外部阀构件可旋转地安装在孔中，并且具有与外部阀构件旋转时进入和离开与端口连通的开口;内部阀构件，其可旋转地安装在外部阀构件内， 至少部分地与外部阀构件中的开口部分重叠，沿着内部阀构件中的开口的一个边缘延伸的凸缘，并且通过外部阀构件中的开口与孔的密封接合，以及用于进行旋转的装置 的阀构件以改变开口之间的重叠程度，从而控制开口和端口之间的连通的定时和持续时间。