Shoulder joint implant
    3.
    发明授权
    Shoulder joint implant 有权
    肩关节植入

    公开(公告)号:US08366780B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-05

    申请号:US12516764

    申请日:2007-11-28

    Abstract: A prosthetic implant comprising a head having a spherical pyrocarbon shell (13,73) that is attached to a metal substructure (17,77) via an intermediate element (15,45,75). A subassembly of the intermediate element and the pyrocarbon shell may be connected to the metal substructure via a metal split ring (19) that resides partially in each of two facing grooves (33,35) or via interengaging elements (85,87,91) that are provided in two juxtaposed cylindrical surfaces. The design is such that compressive forces applied to the implant at its spherical articulating surface are transferred via compression through the pyrocarbon shell to the metal substructure.

    Abstract translation: 假体植入物包括具有通过中间元件(15,45,75)连接到金属子结构(17,77)的球形热解碳壳(13,73)的头部。 中间元件和热解碳壳的子组件可以经由位于两个相对的槽(33,35)中的每一个中或通过相互接合的元件(85,87,91)部分地固定的金属开口环(19)连接到金属底座结构, 它们以两个并置的圆柱形表面提供。 这种设计使得在其球形关节表面处施加到植入物的压缩力通过压缩通过热解碳壳转移到金属底层结构。

    SHOULDER JOINT IMPLANT
    4.
    发明申请
    SHOULDER JOINT IMPLANT 有权
    肩关节植入

    公开(公告)号:US20100063593A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-11

    申请号:US12516764

    申请日:2007-11-28

    Abstract: A prosthetic implant comprising a head having a spherical pyrocarbon shell (13,73) that is attached to a metal substructure (17,77) via an intermediate element (15,45,75). A subassembly of the intermediate element and the pyrocarbon shell may be connected to the metal substructure via a metal split ring (19) that resides partially in each of two facing grooves (33,35) or via interengaging elements (85,87,91) that are provided in two juxtaposed cylindrical surfaces. The design is such that compressive forces applied to the implant at its spherical articulating surface are transferred via compression through the pyrocarbon shell to the metal substructure.

    Abstract translation: 假体植入物包括具有通过中间元件(15,45,75)连接到金属子结构(17,77)的球形热解碳壳(13,73)的头部。 中间元件和热解碳壳的子组件可以经由位于两个相对的槽(33,35)中的每一个中或通过相互接合的元件(85,87,91)部分地固定的金属开口环(19)连接到金属底座结构, 它们以两个并置的圆柱形表面提供。 这种设计使得在其球形关节表面处施加到植入物的压缩力通过压缩通过热解碳壳转移到金属底层结构。

    Metacarpal-phalangeal joint replacement
    6.
    发明授权
    Metacarpal-phalangeal joint replacement 有权
    掌骨指骨关节置换术

    公开(公告)号:US6159247A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-12

    申请号:US297645

    申请日:1999-05-04

    Abstract: A joint prosthesis for replacement of the metacarpal-phalangeal (MP) joint (19) of a human finger which includes a metacarpal element (13) with a stem (15) for reception into the medullary cavity of the metacarpal bone (11) and a generally ball-shaped articular head (17) and a phalangeal element (14) with a stem (16) for reception into the medullary cavity of the proximal phalangeal bone (12) and a generally socket-shaped head (18) which conforms to the ball-shaped head (17). The metacarpal element (13)'s articular head (17) has reliefs (51,52) located on each of its two lateral sides so as to provide a generally free path for the collateral ligaments (43,44). The phalangeal element (14)'s articular head (18) has a dorsal protrusion (71) that resists subluxation-dislocation of the phalangeal bone (12) and grooves (31,32) in its concave surface (22) which allow biological fluids access to the inner regions of the articulation contact surfaces (21,22). The proximal face of the head (18) may be tangent to a plane (P), or the face of the head (118) may be tangent to a cylinder of circular cross section to provide greater capture and joint stability.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / US97 / 19894 Sec。 371日期1999年5月4日 102(e)日期1999年5月4日PCT 1997年11月3日PCT公布。 公开号WO98 / 19637 日期1998年5月14日一种用于替代人指的掌骨指趾(MP)关节(19)的关节假体,其包括掌骨元件(13),其具有杆(15),用于接收到掌骨的髓腔中 11)和具有杆(16)的一般球形关节头(17)和指骨元件(14),用于接收到近端指骨骨(12)的髓腔和大致插座形状的头部(18) 其符合球形头部(17)。 掌骨元件(13)的关节头部(17)具有位于其两个侧面中的每一侧上的浮雕(51,52),以便为副韧带(43,44)提供通用的自由路径。 趾骨元件(14)的关节头部(18)具有背部突起(71),其抵抗趾骨(12)的半脱位和脱位,并且在其凹面(22)中的凹槽(31,32),其允许生物流体 进入关节接触表面(21,22)的内部区域。 头部(18)的近侧面可以与平面(P)相切,或者头部(118)的表面可以与圆形横截面的圆柱相切,以提供更大的捕获和关节稳定性。

    Suture rings for heart valves
    7.
    发明授权
    Suture rings for heart valves 失效
    心脏瓣膜缝合环

    公开(公告)号:US4535483A

    公开(公告)日:1985-08-20

    申请号:US458618

    申请日:1983-01-17

    CPC classification number: A61F2/2409

    Abstract: Suture rings are provided for heart valves having surrounding stiffening protrusions that are either integral parts of the heart valve bodies or are rigid rings held in interference fit within peripheral grooves of heart valve bodies. Metal retainer rings engage the stiffening protrusions to lock the retainer rings to the valve bodies and carry fabric coverings on their exterior surfaces that are suturable to the heart tissues. Deformable portions of the retainer rings are used to provide engagement between the retainer rings and the protrusions and also to permanently position bands that secure the fabric coverings to the retainer rings.

    Abstract translation: 为心脏瓣膜提供缝合环,心脏瓣膜具有围绕加强突起的心脏瓣膜,其是心脏瓣膜体的整体部分,或者是与心脏瓣膜体的周边凹槽中过盈配合的刚性环。 金属保持环与加强突起接合,以将保持环锁定到阀体上,并在其外表面上携带织物覆盖层,该外表面可固定于心脏组织。 保持环的变形部分用于提供保持环和突起之间的接合,并且还可以永久地定位将织物覆盖物固定到保持环上的带。

    Heart valve prosthesis
    8.
    发明授权
    Heart valve prosthesis 失效
    心脏瓣膜假体

    公开(公告)号:US4328592A

    公开(公告)日:1982-05-11

    申请号:US111488

    申请日:1980-01-14

    Abstract: Double-leaflet heart valves having improved flow through the orifice defined by an annular valve body include a pair of leaflets which may be arcuate or flat in cross section. Guides protrude oppositely from the leaflets and are received in complementary depressions in the interior wall surface of a pair of standards which extend downstream from the annular valve body at generally diametrically opposite locations. The depressions are preferably elongated so that, as the leaflets pivot between the open and closed positions, the guides move from one end of the elongated depressions to the other. Eccentric pivot axes provide for quick response of the leaflets, and the location of the depressions in the standards moves the leaflets out of the annular valve body, reducing resistance to the free flow of blood therethrough.

    Abstract translation: 具有通过由环形阀体限定的孔的改善的流动的双瓣瓣心瓣包括一对可以是弓形的或横截面平坦的传单。 导向件与传单相反地突出并且被接纳在一对标准的内壁表面中的互补的凹部中,其在大体上沿径向相对的位置处从环形阀体的下游延伸。 凹部优选是细长的,使得当小叶在打开和关闭位置之间枢转时,引导件从细长凹陷的一端移动到另一端。 偏心枢轴提供传单的快速响应,并且标准中凹陷的位置将传单移出环形阀体,从而降低对血液自由流动的抵抗力。

    Prosthetic implant and assembly method
    9.
    发明授权
    Prosthetic implant and assembly method 有权
    假体植入和装配方法

    公开(公告)号:US08034116B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-11

    申请号:US12233976

    申请日:2008-09-19

    Abstract: An orthopedic prosthetic implant comprises a metal alloy stem element (13, 63, 113), which has one end portion (19, 69, 119) constructed to reside in the medullary cavity of a bone and an integral connector (23, 73, 123) at the opposite end to which crystalline brittle head (17, 67, 117), preferably made of pyrocarbon-coated graphite, is joined. The head interfaces with human bone, and its effective joinder to the stem element is achieved through a polymeric insert (15, 65, 115) of proportional shape and design which has selected elastic properties. The design and material of the polymeric insert allow it to be securely received within an interior cavity (35, 77, 131) of the pyrocarbon-coated graphite head and mated to the stem connector in an either rigidly or bi-polar arrangement. The method of joinder allows the construction of composite implants that utilize the most desirable properties of metallic and brittle crystalline materials.

    Abstract translation: 一种矫形假体植入物包括金属合金茎元件(13,63,113),其具有构造成位于骨的髓腔中的一个端部部分(19,69,119)和整体连接器(23,73,123) )在相对端处,优选由热解碳涂覆的石墨制成的结晶脆性头部(17,67,117)结合。 头部与人骨接合,并且通过具有选择的弹性特性的比例形状和设计的聚合物插入物(15,65,115)实现其与茎元件的有效连接。 聚合物插入物的设计和材料允许其被牢固地容纳在热解碳涂覆的石墨头的内部空腔(35,77,131)内,并且以刚性或双极性布置配合到杆连接器。 合金的方法允许构建复合植入物,其利用金属和脆性晶体材料的最理想的性质。

    Heart valve prosthesis
    10.
    发明授权
    Heart valve prosthesis 失效
    心脏瓣膜假体

    公开(公告)号:US4357715A

    公开(公告)日:1982-11-09

    申请号:US198446

    申请日:1980-10-20

    Abstract: Double-leaflet heart valves having an annular valve body and a pair of leaflets which may be arcuate or flat in cross section. Guides protrude oppositely from the leaflets and are received in complementary depressions in the interior wall surface of the annular valve body at generally diametrically opposite locations. The depressions are preferably elongated so that, as the leaflets pivot between the open and closed positions, the guides move from one end of the elongated depressions to the other. Eccentric pivot axes provide for quick response of the leaflets, and small rounded knobs are received in the depressions which assure the alignment is maintained.

    Abstract translation: 双瓣瓣心瓣瓣具有环形阀体和一对可以是弓形的或扁平的小叶片。 导向件从小叶相对地突出,并且在通常在径向相对的位置处被接收在环形阀体的内壁表面中的互补的凹部中。 凹陷优选是细长的,使得当小叶在打开和关闭位置之间枢转时,引导件从细长凹陷的一端移动到另一端。 偏心枢轴提供了传单的快速响应,小凹陷的圆形旋钮被接收在凹陷中,这保证了对准。

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