Gyros having an optical fiber loop and a dual phase-conjugate mirror
    1.
    发明授权
    Gyros having an optical fiber loop and a dual phase-conjugate mirror 失效
    陀螺仪具有光纤回路和双相位共轭反射镜

    公开(公告)号:US06222633B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-24

    申请号:US09477647

    申请日:2000-01-05

    IPC分类号: G01C1972

    CPC分类号: G01C19/72

    摘要: A gyroscope comprising a source for emitting a light beam, an optical fiber loop in which the light propagates in both directions, a dual phase-conjugate mirror disposed in said loop in such a manner that light reaches said mirror from both sides thereof, recombination means for recombining the light which has propagated round the loop, and detector means for detecting the recombined signal, wherein the loop includes a monomode fiber that does not conserve polarization and wherein depolarization means are disposed between said fiber and the phase-conjugate mirror, on either side thereof.

    摘要翻译: 一种陀螺仪,包括用于发射光束的光源,其中光沿两个方向传播的光纤环路,设置在所述环路中的双相位共轭反射镜,使得光从其两侧到达所述反射镜,复合装置 用于重组在环路周围传播的光;以及检测器装置,用于检测重组信号,其中环路包括不保存极化的单模光纤,并且其中去极化装置设置在所述光纤和相位共轭反射镜之间, 侧。

    Sensitive and fast response optical detection of transient motion from a
scattering surface by two-wave mixing
    2.
    发明授权
    Sensitive and fast response optical detection of transient motion from a scattering surface by two-wave mixing 失效
    通过双波混频从散射表面的瞬态运动的敏感和快速响应光学检测

    公开(公告)号:US5680212A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-21

    申请号:US632073

    申请日:1996-04-15

    CPC分类号: G01B9/027 G01P3/366

    摘要: A method and apparatus are provided of optically detecting transient motion from the surface of a workpiece. After directing a laser beam onto a surface of a workpiece the beam is reflected from it and then interferes with a pump beam removed from the laser source, inside a real-time holographic material, so as to form a grating diffracting the pump beam into a reference beam, which interferes at the output of the real-time holographic material with the received light beam, so as to produce a signal representative of the surface transient motion. An electric field is applied to the holographic material of sufficient magnitude to increase substantially the intensity of said reference beam and to give to this beam a phase differing substantially from the phase of said received light beam. The electric field is applied prior to the transient motion to be detected, for a time interval sufficiently long so as to capture the transient motion but sufficiently short a duration so as to avoid excessive heating of the real-time holographic material. The pump beam is of sufficiently high intensity so as to cause the response time of the real-time holographic material to be substantially shorter than a characteristic time defined as the time during which the phase of the received light, on average across its spatial distribution or locally, is not substantially changed.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种从工件的表面光学地检测瞬态运动的方法和装置。 在将激光束引导到工件的表面上之后,光束从其反射,然后干扰在实时全息材料内部从激光源移除的泵浦光束,以便形成将泵浦光束衍射成 参考光束,其利用接收的光束干扰实时全息材料的输出,以便产生表示表面瞬态运动的信号。 对足够量级的全息材料施加电场,以基本上增加所述参考光束的强度,并向该光束提供与所述接收光束的相位基本相位的相位。 在要被检测的瞬态运动之前施加电场足够长的时间间隔,以捕获瞬态运动,但足够短的持续时间,以避免实时全息材料的过度加热。 泵浦光束具有足够高的强度,以便使实时全息材料的响应时间显着短于被定义为平均在其空间分布上的接收光的相位的时间的特征时间,或者 在本地,实质上没有改变。

    Holographic Storage with Homodyne Detection
    4.
    发明申请
    Holographic Storage with Homodyne Detection 失效
    全息存储与零差检测

    公开(公告)号:US20080130461A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-05

    申请号:US11793157

    申请日:2005-12-20

    IPC分类号: G11B7/00

    CPC分类号: G11B7/0065 G11B7/24044

    摘要: The invention concerns the field of holographic storage units. More particularly, the invention concerns the field of holographic storage units used for bit-by-bit storage of information. It concerns a method for reading data recorded in a holographic material in the form of a hologram obtained by interference of two beams of substantially the same wavelength, and using at least one reflecting layer. The invention is characterized in that it includes the following steps: emitting a light comprising at least said wavelength at said holographic material comprising said hologram; performing a homodyne detection between the signal resulting from the first light diffracted by said hologram and at least one signal selected between the reflected signal and the signal transmitted by said at least one reflecting layer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及全息存储单元领域。 更具体地,本发明涉及用于信息的逐位存储的全息存储单元的领域。 它涉及一种用于读取以全息图形式记录的数据的方法,该全息图是通过两个波长基本上相同的波长的干涉而得到的,并使用至少一个反射层。 本发明的特征在于其包括以下步骤:在包括所述全息图的所述全息材料处发射包括至少所述波长的光; 在由所述全息图衍射的第一光产生的信号和由所述反射信号和由所述至少一个反射层传输的信号之间选择的至少一个信号进行零差检测。

    Holographic storage with homodyne detection
    5.
    发明授权
    Holographic storage with homodyne detection 失效
    全息存储与零差检测

    公开(公告)号:US07944793B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-17

    申请号:US11793157

    申请日:2005-12-20

    IPC分类号: G11B7/004

    CPC分类号: G11B7/0065 G11B7/24044

    摘要: The invention concerns the field of holographic storage units. More particularly, the invention concerns the field of holographic storage units used for bit-by-bit storage of information. It concerns a method for reading data recorded in a holographic material in the form of a hologram obtained by interference of two beams of substantially the same wavelength, and using at least one reflecting layer. The invention is characterized in that it includes the following steps: emitting a light comprising at least said wavelength at said holographic material comprising said hologram; performing a homodyne detection between the signal resulting from the first light diffracted by said hologram and at least one signal selected between the reflected signal and the signal transmitted by said at least one reflecting layer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及全息存储单元领域。 更具体地,本发明涉及用于信息的逐位存储的全息存储单元的领域。 它涉及一种用于读取以全息图形式记录的数据的方法,该全息图是通过两个波长基本上相同的波长的干涉而得到的,并使用至少一个反射层。 本发明的特征在于其包括以下步骤:在包括所述全息图的所述全息材料处发射包括至少所述波长的光; 在由所述全息图衍射的第一光产生的信号和由所述反射信号和由所述至少一个反射层传输的信号之间选择的至少一个信号进行零差检测。

    Device for generating a carrier in an interferogram
    6.
    发明授权
    Device for generating a carrier in an interferogram 有权
    用于在干涉图中产生载体的装置

    公开(公告)号:US07609384B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-27

    申请号:US10547966

    申请日:2004-03-10

    IPC分类号: G01B9/021

    摘要: A process for generating a carrier in an interferogram in interferometry device either of the “real-time holographic interferometry” type or of the “double-exposure holographic interferometry” type, including recording a first wave front on a hologram, the first wave front coming from an object; generating a second wave front, in which two wave fronts are superimposed orthogonally polarizing said first and second wave fronts, either naturally or by a modification stage; and passing the orthogonally polarized two wave fronts through a birefringent crystal, a polarizer and a detector to make the two wave fronts interfere.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在干涉测量装置中的“实时全息干涉测量”类型或“双曝光全息干涉测量”类型的干涉测量装置中产生载波的方法,包括在全息图上记录第一波前,第一波前进 从物体 产生第二波前,其中两个波前自然地或通过修改阶段将所述第一和第二波阵面正交地极化地叠加; 并通过双折射晶体,偏振器和检测器使正交极化的两个波前通过,使两个波前干涉。

    An Optical Device for Addressing a Slave Cavity with a Wide-Band Laser Source
    7.
    发明申请
    An Optical Device for Addressing a Slave Cavity with a Wide-Band Laser Source 失效
    用于使用宽带激光源寻址从腔的光学装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090252183A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-08

    申请号:US12083417

    申请日:2006-10-12

    IPC分类号: H01S3/10 G02B6/26

    摘要: The invention concerns an optical device comprising an optical source for emitting a light beam in a plurality of emitting wavelengths and at least one laser, each of said at least one laser including a holographic medium (MH), means for injecting (FO, MCS, MUX, CO, IO, AV) said light beam derived from said optical source into said at least one laser, said holographic medium (MH) being adapted to generate a laser in at least one oscillation mode, said at least one oscillation mode being determined by at least one excitation wavelength among the plurality of emitting wavelengths. The invention is characterized in that said optical source comprises a light source emitting simultaneously in said plurality of emitting wavelengths.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种光学装置,其包括用于发射多个发射波长的光束的光源和至少一个激光器,所述至少一个激光器中的每一个包括全息介质(MH),用于将(FO,MCS, MUX,CO,IO,AV)从所述光源导出的所述光束进入所述至少一个激光器,所述全息介质(MH)适于在至少一个振荡模式中产生激光,所述至少一个振荡模式被确定 通过所述多个发射波长中的至少一个激发波长。 本发明的特征在于,所述光源包括在所述多个发射波长中同时发射的光源。

    Tunable Laser Source with Optical Wavelength Addressing
    8.
    发明申请
    Tunable Laser Source with Optical Wavelength Addressing 失效
    具有光波长寻址功能的可调激光源

    公开(公告)号:US20070242706A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-18

    申请号:US11578715

    申请日:2005-04-14

    IPC分类号: H01S3/13

    摘要: An optical apparatus including a tunable master laser from which all or some of a beam is injected into at least one “slave ” laser having a cavity with an amplifier medium and a dynamic holographic medium that forms a self-adapted spectral filter to maintain oscillation of the slave laser at a wavelength imposed by the master laser during injection after injection has stopped.

    摘要翻译: 一种包括可调谐主激光器的光学装置,其中全部或一些光束从其注入到具有放大器介质的空腔的至少一个“从”激光器和形成自适应光谱滤波器的动态全息介质以保持振荡 注射后注射期间由主激光器施加的波长的从属激光器已经停止。

    Device for the generation of a carrier for an interferogramme
    9.
    发明申请
    Device for the generation of a carrier for an interferogramme 有权
    用于生成干涉仪的载体的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060152732A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-13

    申请号:US10547966

    申请日:2004-03-10

    IPC分类号: G01B9/021

    摘要: A process for generating a carrier in an interferogram in an interferometry device either of the “real-time holographic interferometry” type or of the “double-exposure holographic interferometry” type, including recording a first wave front on a hologram and coming from an object; generating a second wave front, which two wave fronts are superposed; orthogonally polarizing the superposed wave fronts, either naturally or by a modification stage; and passing the orthogonally polarized two wave fronts through a birefringent crystal, a polarizer and a detector to make these two wave fronts interfere.

    摘要翻译: 在“实时全息干涉测量”类型或“双曝光全息干涉测量”类型的干涉测量装置中产生干涉图中的载波的方法,包括在全息图上记录第一波前,并从物体 ; 产生第二波前,两个波前重叠; 自然地或通过修改阶段使叠加的波前正交极化; 并且通过双折射晶体,偏振器和检测器使正交极化的两个波前通过,以使这两个波前相互干扰。