POSITION SENSOR AND POSITION ENCODER USING MILLIMETER-WAVE METAMATERIAL WITH A MILLIMETER-WAVE RADAR

    公开(公告)号:US20220412779A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-12-29

    申请号:US17360079

    申请日:2021-06-28

    Abstract: A rotation sensor system includes a rotatable target object configured to rotate about a rotational axis in a rotation direction; a first millimeter-wave (mm-wave) metamaterial track coupled to the rotatable target object, where the first mm-wave metamaterial track is arranged around the rotational axis, and where the first mm-wave metamaterial track includes a first array of elementary structures having at least one first characteristic that changes around a perimeter of the first mm-wave metamaterial track; at least one transmitter configured to transmit a first electro-magnetic transmit signal towards the first mm-wave metamaterial track, where the first mm-wave metamaterial track converts the first electro-magnetic transmit signal into a first electro-magnetic receive signal; at least one receiver configured to receive the first electro-magnetic receive signal; and at least one processor configured to determine a rotational parameter of the rotatable target object based on the received first electro-magnetic receive signal.

    METAMATERIAL BASED TORQUE AND SHAFT ROTATIONAL SPEED SENSOR

    公开(公告)号:US20230131760A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-27

    申请号:US17509724

    申请日:2021-10-25

    Abstract: A torque measurement system includes an outer rotational shaft and an inner rotational shaft both configured to rotate about a rotational axis. A rotation of the inner rotational shaft causes a rotation of the outer rotational shaft via a coupling structure. At least one torque applied to the inner rotational shaft is translated into a first torque-dependent angular shift between the shafts. A first metamaterial track is coupled to the outer rotational shaft and configured to co-rotate with the outer rotational shaft. A second metamaterial track is coupled to the inner rotational shaft and configured to co-rotate with the inner rotational shaft. The tracks are configured to convert an electro-magnetic transmit signal into a first electro-magnetic receive signal based on the first torque-dependent angular shift and a receiver is configured to receive the electro-magnetic receive signal and measure the at least one torque based on the electro-magnetic receive signal.

    POSITION SENSOR AND POSITION ENCODER USING MILLIMETER-WAVE METAMATERIAL WITH A MILLIMETER-WAVE RADAR

    公开(公告)号:US20240263973A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-08

    申请号:US18625258

    申请日:2024-04-03

    CPC classification number: G01D5/48 G01P3/00

    Abstract: A rotation sensor system includes a rotatable target object configured to rotate about a rotational axis in a rotation direction; a first millimeter-wave (mm-wave) metamaterial track coupled to the rotatable target object, where the first mm-wave metamaterial track is arranged around the rotational axis, and where the first mm-wave metamaterial track includes a first array of elementary structures having at least one first characteristic that changes around a perimeter of the first mm-wave metamaterial track; at least one transmitter configured to transmit a first electro-magnetic transmit signal towards the first mm-wave metamaterial track, where the first mm-wave metamaterial track converts the first electro-magnetic transmit signal into a first electro-magnetic receive signal; at least one receiver configured to receive the first electro-magnetic receive signal; and at least one processor configured to determine a rotational parameter of the rotatable target object based on the received first electro-magnetic receive signal.

    METAMATERIAL-BASED DEFORMATION SENSING SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20240167815A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-23

    申请号:US18465666

    申请日:2023-09-12

    CPC classification number: G01B15/06 G01L1/14

    Abstract: A sensor system includes a first flexible substrate configured to undergo a deformation in response to a force applied to the first flexible substrate or an environmental condition to which the first flexible substrate is exposed; a first metamaterial layer mechanically coupled to the first flexible substrate, wherein the first metamaterial layer comprises a first array of conductive elements that are mutually coupled by a first strain-dependent coupling that changes based on the deformation of the first flexible substrate; at least one transmitter configured to transmit a first electromagnetic transmit wave towards the first metamaterial layer, wherein the first metamaterial layer is configured to convert the first electromagnetic transmit wave into a first electromagnetic receive wave based on the first strain-dependent coupling; and at least one receiver configured to receive the first electromagnetic receive wave and acquire a first measurement of a first property of the first electromagnetic receive wave.

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