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    Image-forming apparatus and image-forming method
    1.
    发明授权
    Image-forming apparatus and image-forming method 失效
    图像形成装置和图像形成方法

    公开(公告)号：US07171152B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-01-30

    申请号：US10870557

    申请日：2004-06-18

    Applicant: Hideyuki Akagi ,  Satoshi Shigezaki ,  Katsumi Nukada

    Inventor： Hideyuki Akagi ,  Satoshi Shigezaki ,  Katsumi Nukada

    IPC: G03G21/00

    CPC classification number: G03G21/0035 ,  G03G21/0076 ,  G03G2221/0005 ,  G03G2221/001 ,  G03G2221/0078

    Abstract: An image-forming apparatus with multiple toner image-forming units that form toner images by developing electrostatic latent images by means of a developer containing a nonmagnetic toner and a magnetic carrier. Each of the toner image-forming units has a photoreceptor, a developing device that develops an electrostatic latent image borne on the surface of the photoreceptor, and multiple cleaning rolls, which have a magnetic particle layer of magnetic particles at the surface that are located in the state freely rotatable and in contact with or in the neighborhood of the surface of the photoreceptor. Furthermore, the cleaning rolls absorb nonmagnetic toners present on the surface of the photoreceptor on the magnetic particle layer thereof by rotation and the photoreceptor is rotating at a peripheral velocity of approximately 200 mm/sec or more.

    Abstract translation: 具有多个调色剂图像形成单元的图像形成装置，其通过借助含有非磁性调色剂和磁性载体的显影剂显影静电潜像而形成调色剂图像。 每个调色剂图像形成单元具有感光体，显影装置，其使感光体的表面上承载的静电潜像显影，以及多个清洁辊，其具有位于表面的磁性粒子的磁性粒子层 该状态可自由旋转并与感光体的表面接触或附近。 此外，清洁辊通过旋转吸收存在于感光体的磁性颗粒层上的感光体的表面上的非磁性调色剂，感光体以约200mm / sec以上的圆周速度旋转。

    Image-forming apparatus and image-forming method
    2.
    发明申请
    Image-forming apparatus and image-forming method 失效
    图像形成装置和图像形成方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050019071A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-01-27

    申请号：US10870557

    申请日：2004-06-18

    Applicant: Hideyuki Akagi ,  Satoshi Shigezaki ,  Katsumi Nukada

    Inventor： Hideyuki Akagi ,  Satoshi Shigezaki ,  Katsumi Nukada

    IPC: G03G15/01 ,  G03G15/08 ,  G03G21/00 ,  G03G21/10 ,  G03G21/18

    CPC classification number: G03G21/0035 ,  G03G21/0076 ,  G03G2221/0005 ,  G03G2221/001 ,  G03G2221/0078

    Abstract: An image-forming apparatus comprising multiple toner image-forming units that form toner images by developing electrostatic latent images by means of a developer containing a nonmagnetic toner and a magnetic carrier, wherein: each of the toner image-forming units further comprises a photoreceptor, a developing device that develops an electrostatic latent image borne on the surface of the photoreceptor, and multiple cleaning rolls having a magnetic particle layer of magnetic particles at the surface, which are located in the state freely rotatable and in contact with or in the neighborhood of the surface of the photoreceptor and absorb nonmagnetic toners present on the surface of the photoreceptor on the magnetic particle layer thereof by rotation; and the photoreceptor is rotating at a peripheral velocity of approximately 200 mm/sec or more.

    Abstract translation: 一种图像形成装置，包括通过含有非磁性调色剂和磁性载体的显影剂显影静电潜像而形成调色剂图像的多个调色剂图像形成单元，其中：每个调色剂图像形成单元还包括感光体， 显影装置，其显影承载在感光体的表面上的静电潜像，以及多个清洁辊，其具有在表面处的磁性颗粒的磁性颗粒层，该清洁辊位于可自由旋转和接近或附近的状态 感光体的表面并通过旋转吸收存在于感光体表面上的非磁性调色剂在磁性颗粒层上; 并且感光体以约200mm / sec以上的圆周速度旋转。

    Electrophotographic photoreceptor, electrophotographic member, process cartridge and image forming apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photoreceptor, electrophotographic member, process cartridge and image forming apparatus 有权
    电子照相感光体，电照相元件，处理盒和成像设备

    公开(公告)号：US07341813B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-03-11

    申请号：US10857960

    申请日：2004-06-02

    Applicant: Satoshi Shigezaki ,  Hiroe Okuyama ,  Takahiro Suzuki ,  Katsumi Nukada ,  Eiji Funabashi

    Inventor： Satoshi Shigezaki ,  Hiroe Okuyama ,  Takahiro Suzuki ,  Katsumi Nukada ,  Eiji Funabashi

    IPC: G03G5/147

    CPC classification number: G03G5/147 ,  G03G5/14726 ,  G03G7/0033 ,  G03G2215/00957

    Abstract: The present invention provides an electrophotographic photoreceptor and an electrophotographic member, which have superior mold releasing and sliding properties and are able to maintain these properties over long periods of time, the photoreceptor comprising a first layer and a second layer, which includes a fluororesin layer, externally disposed on the first layer to form an outermost layer, the electrophotographic member comprising a first layer and a second layer, which includes a fluororesin layer, externally disposed on the first layer to form an outermost layer and filling voids in the first layer, and further provides a process cartridge equipped with said electrophotographic photoreceptor or said electrophotographic member, and an image forming apparatus.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种电子照相感光体和电子照相构件，其具有优异的脱模性和滑动性，并且能够长时间地保持这些性质，感光体包括第一层和第二层，其包含氟树脂层， 外部设置在所述第一层上以形成最外层，所述电子照相构件包括第一层和第二层，所述第一层和第二层包括氟树脂层，外部设置在所述第一层上以形成最外层并填充所述第一层中的空隙，以及 进一步提供配备有所述电子照相感光体或所述电子照相构件的处理盒，以及图像形成装置。

    Charge-transporting film, photoelectric conversion device, electrophotographic photoreceptor, process cartridge, and image forming apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Charge-transporting film, photoelectric conversion device, electrophotographic photoreceptor, process cartridge, and image forming apparatus 有权
    电荷传输膜，光电转换装置，电子照相感光体，处理盒和成像装置

    公开(公告)号：US08663883B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-03-04

    申请号：US13368791

    申请日：2012-02-08

    Applicant: Wataru Yamada ,  Katsumi Nukada ,  Takatsugu Doi ,  Yuko Iwadate ,  Tomoya Sasaki

    Inventor： Wataru Yamada ,  Katsumi Nukada ,  Takatsugu Doi ,  Yuko Iwadate ,  Tomoya Sasaki

    IPC: G03G5/07

    CPC classification number: H01L51/0043 ,  G03G5/0592 ,  G03G5/0614 ,  G03G5/071 ,  G03G2215/00957 ,  H01L51/0035 ,  H01L51/004 ,  H01L51/0042 ,  H01L51/424

    Abstract: A charge-transporting film includes a polymer of a compound represented by Formula (I): (Ra)n-Fa-Xa-Fa′-(Ra′)n′  (I) wherein Fa and Fa′ independently represent a charge-transporting sub-unit including an aromatic ring, Ra and Ra′ independently represent a —CH═CH2 directly bonded to the aromatic ring of the charge-transporting sub-unit or a group represented by Formula (a), Xa represents an alkylene group or a bivalent group in which an alkylene group and a group selected from —O—, —S—, and ester are combined, n and n′ independently represent an integer of 0 or more (wherein n and n′ are not simultaneously 0), and L represents a linking group which is represented by *—(CH2)n″—O—CH2— and which is bonded to the aromatic ring of the charge-transporting sub-unit, wherein n″ is 1 or 2 and the linking group is bonded to the aromatic, ring of the charge-transporting sub-unit with *.

    Abstract translation: 电荷传输膜包括由式（I）表示的化合物的聚合物：（Ra）n-Fa-Xa-Fa' - （Ra'）n'（I）其中Fa和Fa'独立地表示电荷传输 包含芳环的亚单元Ra和Ra'独立地表示与电荷输送子单元的芳香环直接结合的-CH = CH 2或式（a）表示的基团，Xa表示亚烷基或 其中亚烷基和选自-O-，-S-和酯的基团的二价基团组合，n和n'独立地表示0以上的整数（其中n和n'不同时为0），以及 L表示由* - （CH 2）n“-O-CH 2 - 表示的连接基团，其键合到电荷输送子单元的芳香环，其中n”为1或2，并且连接 基团与*结合到电荷输送子单元的芳香环上。

    Electrophotographic photoconductor, process cartridge, and image forming apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photoconductor, process cartridge, and image forming apparatus 有权
    电子照相感光体，处理盒和成像设备

    公开(公告)号：US08524433B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-09-03

    申请号：US12917697

    申请日：2010-11-02

    Applicant: Takatsugu Doi ,  Wataru Yamada ,  Yuko Iwadate ,  Katsumi Nukada

    Inventor： Takatsugu Doi ,  Wataru Yamada ,  Yuko Iwadate ,  Katsumi Nukada

    IPC: G03G5/04

    CPC classification number: G03G21/18 ,  G03G5/14734 ,  G03G5/1476 ,  G03G5/14769

    Abstract: An electrophotographic photoconductor includes a conductive substrate and an outermost surface layer formed on the conductive substrate and containing a binder resin and a copolymer derived from a reactive monomer having charge transport property and a reactive monomer having no charge transport property, the copolymer having a side chain with 4 or more carbon atoms in a constitutional unit derived from the reactive monomer having no charge transport property.

    Abstract translation: 电子照相感光体包括导电性基材和形成在导电性基材上的最外表面层，含有粘合剂树脂和衍生自具有电荷输送性的反应性单体的共聚物和不具有电荷输送性的反应性单体，该共聚物具有侧链 在不具有电荷传输性的反应性单体得到的结构单元中具有4个以上的碳原子。

    Electrophotographic photoreceptor, process cartridge and image forming apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photoreceptor, process cartridge and image forming apparatus 有权
    电子照相感光体，处理盒和成像设备

    公开(公告)号：US08273510B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-09-25

    申请号：US12877671

    申请日：2010-09-08

    Applicant: Katsumi Nukada ,  Wataru Yamada ,  Tsuyoshi Miyamoto ,  Kenya Sonobe ,  Takatsugu Doi

    Inventor： Katsumi Nukada ,  Wataru Yamada ,  Tsuyoshi Miyamoto ,  Kenya Sonobe ,  Takatsugu Doi

    IPC: G03G5/00

    CPC classification number: G03G5/14756 ,  G03G5/0546 ,  G03G5/0564 ,  G03G5/0614 ,  G03G5/075 ,  G03G5/076 ,  G03G5/14734

    Abstract: The present invention provides an electrophotographic photoreceptor including a photosensitive layer on a conductive substrate, an outermost layer of the electrophotographic photoreceptor including a cured film of a composition which includes at least one charge transporting compound (a) having a charge transporting skeleton and at least two structural units represented by R—O—CO—CR′═CH—R″ in the same molecule, and at least one polycarbonate resin; a ratio (IA/IC) of an absorption peak intensity (IA) resulting from stretching vibration of a carbonyl group originating from the structural unit represented by R—O—CO—CR′═CH—R″ of the charge transporting compound (a) to an absorption peak intensity (IC) resulting from stretching vibration of a carbonyl group originating from the polycarbonate resin in an IR absorption spectrum of the outermost layer being from about 0.5 to about 10, and a width at half maximum of the absorption peak of the absorption peak intensity (IA) being about 25 cm−1 or more.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种电子照相感光体，其包括在导电性基材上的感光层，电子照相感光体的最外层，具有包含至少一种具有电荷输送性骨架的电荷输送性化合物（a）和至少两种 在同一分子中由R-O-CO-CR' = CH-R表示的结构单元和至少一种聚碳酸酯树脂; 由电荷输送性化合物的R-O-CO-CR' = CH-R“表示的结构单元的羰基的伸缩振动引起的吸收峰强度（IA）的比（IA / IC） ）与最外层的红外吸收光谱中来自聚碳酸酯树脂的羰基的伸缩振动产生的吸收峰强度（IC）为约0.5〜约10，吸收峰的峰值宽度为 吸收峰强度（IA）为约25cm -1以上。

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