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公开(公告)号:US12061030B2
公开(公告)日:2024-08-13
申请号:US17258950
申请日:2019-07-09
CPC分类号: F25B5/00 , F25B5/02 , F25B6/04 , F25B7/00 , F25B9/006 , F25B40/02 , F25B41/20 , F25B2400/0401 , F25B2400/051 , F25B2400/053 , F25B2400/121 , F25B2600/2501 , F25B2600/2507
摘要: Cascaded refrigeration systems containing: a plurality of refrigeration units, each refrigeration unit containing a first refrigeration circuit, each first refrigeration circuit comprising an evaporator and a heat exchanger; and a second refrigeration circuit; wherein each first circuit heat exchanger is arranged to transfer heat energy between its respective first refrigeration circuit and the second refrigeration circuit.
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公开(公告)号:US10731066B2
公开(公告)日:2020-08-04
申请号:US16194323
申请日:2018-11-17
发明人: Samuel F. Yana Motta , Michael Petersen , Ankit Sethi , Elizabet del Carmen Vera Becerra , Yang Zou , Gustavo Pottker , Joshua Close , Gregory Smith
摘要: The present invention includes refrigerant composition, including trifluoroiodomethane (CF3I); 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234yf); difluoromethane (HFC-32); and pentafluoroethane (HFC-125), for use in a heat exchange system, including refrigeration applications and in particular aspects to the use of such compositions as a replacement of the refrigerant R-404A for heating and cooling applications and to retrofitting heat exchange systems, including systems designed for use with R-404A.
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公开(公告)号:US10655040B2
公开(公告)日:2020-05-19
申请号:US15870597
申请日:2018-01-12
发明人: Joshua Close , Ankit Sethi , Samuel F. Yana Motta , Michael Petersen , Gustavo Pottker , Ronald Peter Vogl
IPC分类号: C09K5/04
摘要: Disclosed are refrigerants, and heat transfer compositions, heat transfer systems and heat transfer methods containing such refrigerants, wherein the refrigerant comprises at least about 97% by weight of the following three components (a)-(c) and the following fourth component if present: (a) trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HFCO-1233zd(E)), (b) trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234ze(E)), (c) trifluoroiodomethane (CF3I), and. (d) 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane (HFC-227ea).
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公开(公告)号:US11274238B2
公开(公告)日:2022-03-15
申请号:US16877829
申请日:2020-05-19
发明人: Joshua Close , Ankit Sethi , Samuel F. Yana Motta , Michael Petersen , Gustavo Pottker , Ronald Peter Vogl
IPC分类号: C09K5/04
摘要: Disclosed are refrigerants, and heat transfer compositions, heat transfer systems and heat transfer methods containing such refrigerants, wherein the refrigerant comprises at least about 97% by weight of the following three components (a)-(c) and the following fourth component if present: (a) trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HFCO-1233zd(E)), (b) trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234ze(E)), (c) trifluoroiodomethane (CF3I), and. (d) 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane (HFC-227ea).
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公开(公告)号:US20190264956A1
公开(公告)日:2019-08-29
申请号:US16410190
申请日:2019-05-13
摘要: Disclosed are refrigeration systems of the type having a heat source to be cooled and a heat sink into which heat can be rejected, said system preferably having a capacity of from about 2 to about 30 tons and comprising: (a) a heat transfer composition comprising a refrigerant comprising at least about 80% by weight of trans1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HCFO-1233zd(E)) or at least about 80% by weight of trans1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234ze(E)); (b) a centrifugal compressor having: (i) a refrigerant suction for receiving a relatively low-pressure refrigerant vapor at a pressure of from about 40 to about 350 kPa and (ii) a discharge for discharging a relatively high pressure refrigerant vapor at a pressure wherein the discharge:suction pressure ratio is at least about 2:1; (c) a condenser operating at temperature in the range of from about 10° C. to about 60° C.; (d) and expander for producing relatively cold low pressure refrigerant liquid; (e) a high efficiency evaporator, preferably a flooded evaporator, fluidly connected to said expander for receiving said low pressure refrigerant liquid from said expander and evaporating said low pressure refrigerant liquid by absorbing heat from said source to be cooled to produce a relatively low pressure refrigerant vapor at a pressure of from about 40 to about 350 kPa, said refrigerant vapor exiting from said evaporator preferably having no substantial superheat; (f) at least one heat exchanger fluidly connected between said evaporator and said refrigerant suction of said compressor.
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公开(公告)号:US11111424B2
公开(公告)日:2021-09-07
申请号:US16194330
申请日:2018-11-17
发明人: Samuel F. Yana Motta , Michael Petersen , Ankit Sethi , Elizabet del Carmen Vera Becerra , Yang Zou , Gregory Smith
IPC分类号: C09K5/04 , C10M107/32 , F25B9/00 , C10M171/00 , F25B40/00 , F25B31/00 , C10N20/00 , C10N40/30
摘要: A refrigerant composition, including trifluoroiodomethane (CF3I); 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234yf); difluoromethane (HFC-32); and carbon dioxide (CO2), for use in a heat exchange system, including refrigeration applications and in particular aspects to the use of such compositions as a replacement of the refrigerant R-404A for heating and cooling applications and to retrofitting heat exchange systems, including systems designed for use with R-404A.
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公开(公告)号:US20170131010A1
公开(公告)日:2017-05-11
申请号:US15287250
申请日:2016-10-06
发明人: Samuel F. Yana Motta , Michael Petersen , Elizabet del Carmen Vera Becerra , Ankit Sethi , Gustavo Pottker
CPC分类号: F25B45/00 , C09K5/045 , C09K2205/122 , C09K2205/126 , C09K2205/22 , C09K2205/40 , F25B49/02 , F25B2345/001 , F25B2400/08 , F25B2400/121 , F25B2500/09 , F25B2500/19
摘要: Disclosed are methods of recharging an operating system of the type containing a less than full charge of existing working fluid with a recharging fluid that is different than said existing fluid, the method comprising: (a) identifying at least one readily measured physical property of fluids comprising combinations of the existing working fluid and the recharging working fluid wherein said physical property reliably correlates to target component concentrations of the working fluid after recharge; (b) providing a system which contains less than a full charge of the existing working fluid; (c) adding to the existing working fluid a recharging fluid having at least one property superior to that property of the existing working fluid; (d) at least after said adding step (c), measuring said readily measured physical property of the operating fluid in the system; and (e) based on said measuring step, repeating or not said steps (c) and (d) and/or adjusting at least one system operating parameter.
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公开(公告)号:US11905454B2
公开(公告)日:2024-02-20
申请号:US17189115
申请日:2021-03-01
发明人: Michael Petersen , Elizabet del Carmen Vera Becerra , Samuel F. Yana Motta , Ankit Sethi , Gustavo Pottker , Gregory Laurence Smith
IPC分类号: C09K5/04 , F25B45/00 , F25B31/00 , C10M105/38 , C10M171/00 , F25B1/00 , C10N20/00 , C10N30/08 , C10N30/00 , C10N40/30
CPC分类号: C09K5/044 , C09K5/045 , C10M105/38 , C10M171/008 , F25B1/00 , F25B31/002 , F25B45/00 , C09K2205/122 , C09K2205/126 , C09K2205/22 , C10M2203/024 , C10M2205/0285 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2209/043 , C10M2209/1033 , C10M2215/00 , C10M2223/00 , C10M2223/049 , C10M2229/025 , C10N2020/101 , C10N2030/08 , C10N2030/70 , C10N2040/30 , F25B2400/121
摘要: Disclosed are refrigerants comprising at least about 97% by weight of a blend of three compounds, said blend consisting of:
from about 38% by weight to about 48% by weight difluoromethane (HFC-32),
from about 6% by weight to about 12% by weight pentafluoroethane (HFC-125),
from about 33% by weight to about 41% by weight trifluoroiodomethane (CF3I) and
from about 2% by weight to about 16% by weight 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234yf)
wherein the percentages are based on the total weight of the three compounds in the blend, and methods and systems which use same.-
公开(公告)号:US20210355356A1
公开(公告)日:2021-11-18
申请号:US17040467
申请日:2019-03-15
摘要: Disclosed are methods of retrofitting heat transfer systems containing or designed to containing HFC-134a as the refrigerant comprising: removing at least a portion of said HFC-134a from said system; and introducing into said system a refrigerant comprising at least about 97.5% by weight of the following four components, with each compound being present in the following relative percentages:
(a) from 2% to about 7% by weight of difluoromethane (HFC-32); (b) from 2% to about 7 by weight of pentafluoroethane (HFC-125); (c) from about 35% to about 50% by weight of 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (HFC-134a); and (d) from about 50% to about 55% by weight of trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234ze(E)).-
公开(公告)号:US20190161660A1
公开(公告)日:2019-05-30
申请号:US16194330
申请日:2018-11-17
发明人: Samuel Yana Motta , Michael Petersen , Ankit Sethi , Elizabeth del Carmen Vera Becerra , Yang Zou , Gregory Smith
IPC分类号: C09K5/04 , C10M107/32 , F25B9/00
摘要: The present invention relates to a refrigerant composition, including trifluoroiodomethane (CF3I); 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234yf); difluoromethane (HFC-32); and carbon dioxide (CO2), for use in a heat exchange system, including refrigeration applications and in particular aspects to the use of such compositions as a replacement of the refrigerant R-404A for heating and cooling applications and to retrofitting heat exchange systems, including systems designed for use with R-404A.
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