公开(公告)号：US09795991B2

公开(公告)日：2017-10-24

申请号：US13996695

申请日：2011-11-17

Applicant: Gunter Richter

Inventor： Gunter Richter

IPC: B05D5/06 ,  B05D7/04 ,  B05D7/00

CPC classification number: B05D5/061 ,  B05D5/06 ,  B05D7/04 ,  B05D7/52 ,  B05D7/542 ,  B05D2201/04 ,  B05D2601/06 ,  B05D2601/08 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  Y10T428/24942

Abstract: A process for the production of a multi-layer composite comprising applying a coating layer from a pigmented coating composition A onto the back face of a transparent plastic film and then applying an NIR-opaque coating layer from a pigmented coating composition B, wherein the pigment content of coating composition A consists 50 to 100 wt. % of black pigment with low NIR absorption and 0 to 50 wt. % of further pigment, which is selected in such a way that coating layer A′ exhibits low NIR absorption and that the multi-layer composite exhibits a brightness L* of at most 10 units, wherein the pigment content of coating composition B is either a pigment content PC1 consisting 90 to 100 wt. % of aluminum flake pigment and 0 to 10 wt. % of further pigment, which is selected in such a way that NIR-opaque coating layer B′ exhibits low NIR absorption, or a pigment content PC2 comprising

公开(公告)号：US09174239B2

公开(公告)日：2015-11-03

申请号：US13503709

申请日：2010-10-27

Applicant: Karl Friedrich Doessel ,  Gunter Richter

Inventor： Karl Friedrich Doessel ,  Gunter Richter

IPC: B05D7/16 ,  B05D7/00 ,  B05D7/14

CPC classification number: B05D7/572 ,  B05D7/14

Abstract: A process for the production of a dark-color multi-layer coating, comprising the successive steps:(1) applying an NIR-opaque coating layer A′ from a solventborne coating composition A to a substrate,(2) applying a coating layer B′ from a solventborne coating composition B onto the substrate provided with coating layer A′,(3) subjecting the coated substrate obtained in step (2) to a drying step,(4) applying a clear coat layer, and(5) curing the coating layers simultaneously;wherein both coating compositions A and B comprise binders and crosslinkers comprising melamine-formaldehyde resin crosslinker,wherein both coating compositions A and B comprise certain proportions of cellulose ester binder and NAD binder and/or sheet silicate and/or fumed silica and/or urea SCA and/or polyolefine wax,wherein the pigment content of coating composition A comprises

Abstract translation: 一种用于生产深色多层涂层的方法，包括以下连续步骤：（1）将不透明涂层A'从溶剂型涂料组合物A施加到基材上，（2）涂覆涂层B 从溶剂型涂料组合物B到具有涂层A'的基材上，（3）将步骤（2）中获得的涂布基材进行干燥步骤，（4）涂布透明涂层，和（5）固化 同时涂层; 其中两种涂料组合物A和B都包含包含三聚氰胺 - 甲醛树脂交联剂的粘合剂和交联剂，其中两种涂料组合物A和B都包含一定比例的纤维素酯粘合剂和NAD粘合剂和/或片状硅酸盐和/或热解二氧化硅和/或尿素SCA 和/或聚烯烃蜡，其中涂料组合物A的颜料含量包含<90wt。 铝片状颜料的百分数，并且以使NIR不透明涂层A'显示低NIR吸收的方式组成，其中涂料组合物B的颜料含量为50-100重量份。 ％的低NIR吸收的黑色颜料和0至50wt。 ％的其他颜料。

公开(公告)号：US20060068116A1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-30

申请号：US10950616

申请日：2004-09-27

Applicant: Marc Chilla ,  Michael Georgiadis ,  Volker Kegel ,  Gunter Richter

Inventor： Marc Chilla ,  Michael Georgiadis ,  Volker Kegel ,  Gunter Richter

IPC: B05D1/36 ,  B05D3/02

CPC classification number: C09D5/38 ,  B05D7/14 ,  B05D7/577 ,  B05D2601/02 ,  C09D5/36 ,  Y10T428/265

Abstract: A process producing multi-layer coatings in light metallic color shades, comprising the successive steps: (1) applying a 5 to 20 μm thick base coat layer to a pre-coated substrate, (2) applying a clear coat layer onto the base coat layer, (3) jointly curing the base coat and clear coat layers, wherein the base coat layer is applied from an unmodified water-borne metallic base coat having a ratio by weight of pigment to resin solids of 0.3:1 to 0.45:1, wherein the pigment content consists 60 to 100% by weight of at least one non-leafing aluminum pigment with a platelet thickness over 100 to 500 nm and 0 to 40% by weight of at least one pigment different from aluminum pigments, wherein the pigment(s) different from aluminum pigments are selected in such a way that the multi-layer coating obtained exhibits a brightness L* (according to CIEL*a*b*, DIN 6174), of at least 80 units.

Abstract translation: 一种以浅金属色调制造多层涂层的方法，包括以下连续步骤：（1）将5至20μm厚的底涂层施加到预涂底物上，（2）在底涂层上施加透明涂层 层，（3）共同固化底涂层和透明涂层，其中底涂层由未改性的水性金属底涂层涂覆，颜料与树脂固体的重量比为0.3:1至0.45:1， 其中颜料含量为60-100重量％的至少一种片状厚度超过100至500nm的非漂浮铝颜料和0至40重量％的至少一种不同于铝颜料的颜料，其中颜料（ 选择不同于铝颜料的方法，使得获得的多层涂层具有至少80单位的亮度L *（根据CIEL * a * b *，DIN 6174）。

公开(公告)号：US5824733A

公开(公告)日：1998-10-20

申请号：US737282

申请日：1996-09-24

Applicant: Jurgen Dobert ,  Manfred Oppermann ,  Michael Prescher ,  Gunter Richter

Inventor： Jurgen Dobert ,  Manfred Oppermann ,  Michael Prescher ,  Gunter Richter

IPC: B05D1/36 ,  C09D5/00 ,  C09D5/02 ,  C09D5/36 ,  C09D7/12 ,  C09D133/04 ,  C09D161/00 ,  C09D161/02 ,  C09D167/00 ,  C09D167/02 ,  C09D175/00 ,  C09D175/04 ,  C09K19/00 ,  C08L83/00

CPC classification number: C09K19/00 ,  C09D5/36

Abstract: The proposed aqueous coating product for the production of coatings whose perceived color changes with the angle from which they are viewed contains: one or more water-diluable binders; one or more scale-type pigments, the hue of which depends on the angle from which they are viewed, these pigments consisting of oriented, three-dimensionally cross-linked substances of chiral phase, liquid crystalline structure; optionally one or more cross-linking agents; optionally one or more coloring absorption pigments and/or fillers; and optionally additives usually used in coatings of this type.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 01584第 371日期：1996年9月24日 102（e）1996年9月24日PCT PCT 1995年4月26日PCT公布。 出版物WO95 / 29962 日期1995年11月9日提出的用于生产涂层的水性涂料产品，其感觉颜色随着它们的角度而变化，包含：一种或多种水可稀释粘合剂; 一种或多种鳞片型颜料，其色调取决于它们的角度，这些颜料由取向的三维交联的手性相物质，液晶结构组成; 任选的一种或多种交联剂; 任选地一种或多种着色吸收颜料和/或填料; 和任选的通常用于这种涂料的添加剂。

公开(公告)号：US5055023A

公开(公告)日：1991-10-08

申请号：US510060

申请日：1990-04-17

Applicant: Gunter Richter

Inventor： Gunter Richter

IPC: B29C47/04 ,  B29B11/10 ,  B29C47/06 ,  B29C47/20 ,  B29C47/56 ,  B29C49/22

CPC classification number: B29C47/0023 ,  B29C47/065 ,  B29C47/20 ,  B29C47/265 ,  B29C47/54 ,  B29C47/56 ,  B29C49/041

Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing large-volume hollow bodies of plastics material with multiple-layer walls. The apparatus defines an accumulation chamber and has a nozzle outlet. A plurality of material layers are joined into a multiple-layer plastic material melt within a tubular plunger which is movable in axial direction of the apparatus. The multiple-layer plastics material melt is conducted in a flow duct which widens in the shape of a funnel toward the accumulation chamber. The tubular plunger is forced by the melt to move in axial direction away from the nozzle outlet. The material melt is ejected as a multiple-layer extruded material by moving the tubular plunger in axial direction toward the nozzle outlet.

公开(公告)号：US4504917A

公开(公告)日：1985-03-12

申请号：US408738

申请日：1982-08-17

Applicant: Hans Grimm ,  Gunter Richter

Inventor： Hans Grimm ,  Gunter Richter

IPC: B23Q15/007 ,  B24B33/02 ,  B24B33/06 ,  G06F15/46

CPC classification number: B23Q15/0075 ,  B24B33/02 ,  B24B33/06 ,  Y10T408/16 ,  Y10T408/175

Abstract: An electrical device for controlling the stroke length of a reciprocating tool carrier of a honing machine by controlling the stroke reversal points of the carrier includes a first compensating circuit for correcting deviations from a predetermined lower reversal point and a second compensating circuit for correcting deviations from a predetermined upper reversal point, the compensating circuits supplying respective reversal point signals to a comparator for comparison with a voltage representing the instantaneous position of the carrier along a stroke path. Each reversal-point signal is a sum of a reference signal, identifying an initial reversal point between the predetermined reversal points, and a composite signal formed as an algebraic combination of difference signals each representing the distance between the carrier and a predetermined reversal point (lower, in the case of the first compensating circuit, or upper, in the case of the second compensating circuit) upon motion reversal of the carrier during a respective reciprocation cycle thereof.

Abstract translation: 用于通过控制载体的冲程反转点来控制珩磨机的往复式工具架的行程长度的电气装置包括用于校正与预定的下部反转点的偏差的第一补偿电路和用于校正与 预定的上反转点，补偿电路将相应的反转点信号提供给比较器，用于与表示沿着行程路径的载体的瞬时位置的电压进行比较。 每个反转点信号是识别预定反转点之间的初始反转点的参考信号和形成为差分信号的代数组合的复合信号的和，每个差分信号表示载波和预定反转点之间的距离（较低 在第一补偿电路的情况下，或在第二补偿电路的情况下为上），在载体的相应的往复循环期间运动反转。

公开(公告)号：US08865262B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-21

申请号：US12560516

申请日：2009-09-16

Applicant: Marc Chilla ,  Michael Georgiadis ,  Volker Kegel ,  Gunter Richter

Inventor： Marc Chilla ,  Michael Georgiadis ,  Volker Kegel ,  Gunter Richter

IPC: B05D5/06 ,  B05D7/14 ,  B05D1/36

CPC classification number: C09D5/38 ,  B05D7/14 ,  B05D7/572 ,  B05D2601/02 ,  B05D2601/08 ,  C09D5/36 ,  Y10T428/256

Abstract: A process for producing multi-layer coatings in light metallic color shades and reducing UV transmission there-through comprising the successive steps of: (1) applying a 10 to 30 μm thick base coat layer to a pre-coated substrate, (2) applying a clear coat layer onto the base coat layer, and (3) jointly curing the base coat and clear coat layers, wherein the base coat layer is applied from an unmodified water-borne metallic base coat having a ratio by weight of pigment to resin solids of 0.3:1 to 0.45:1, wherein the pigment content consists of 90% to 100% by weight of at least one non-leafing aluminum pigment with a platelet thickness over 100 to 500 nm and 0 to 10% by weight of at least one pigment different from aluminum pigments, wherein the pigment(s) different from aluminum pigments are selected in such a way that the multi-layer coating obtained exhibits a brightness L* (according to CIEL*a*b*, DIN 6174), of at least 80 units.

Abstract translation: 一种用于制造轻金属色调多层涂层并减少紫外线透射的方法，其包括以下连续步骤：（1）将10至30μm厚的底涂层施加到预涂底物上，（2）涂布 在底涂层上的透明涂层，和（3）共同固化底涂层和透明涂层，其中底涂层由未改性的水性金属底涂层涂覆，颜料与树脂固体的重量比 为0.3：1至0.45：1，其中颜料含量由90％至100％重量的至少一种片状厚度在100至500nm以上至少0至10重量％的非漂浮铝颜料 一种不同于铝颜料的颜料，其中与铝颜料不同的颜料以这样的方式选择，使得所获得的多层涂层呈现亮度L *（根据CIEL * a * b *，DIN 6174）， 至少80个单位。

公开(公告)号：US20110171375A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-14

申请号：US13063207

申请日：2009-09-14

Applicant: Gunter Richter ,  Karl-Friedrich Doessel ,  Wilfried Dutt

Inventor： Gunter Richter ,  Karl-Friedrich Doessel ,  Wilfried Dutt

IPC: B05D5/06 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D1/38 ,  B05D3/00

CPC classification number: B05D7/574 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D7/14 ,  B05D7/572 ,  B05D2202/10 ,  C08K3/08 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08K5/01 ,  C09D7/61 ,  C09D7/70

Abstract: A process for the production of a dark-color multi-layer coating, comprising the successive steps: (1) applying an NIR-opaque coating layer A′ from a waterborne pigmented coating composition A to a substrate, (2) applying a coating layer B′ from a waterborne pigmented coating composition B onto the substrate provided with coating layer A′, (3) subjecting the coated substrate obtained in step (2) to a drying step, (4) applying a clear coat layer, and (5) curing the coating layers simultaneously; wherein both coating compositions A and B comprise aqueous microgel and sheet silicate, wherein the pigment content of coating composition A comprises

Abstract translation: 一种用于生产深色多层涂层的方法，包括以下连续步骤：（1）将NIR不透明涂层A'从水性着色涂料组合物A施加到基材上，（2）涂覆涂层 （3）将步骤（2）中获得的涂布基材进行干燥步骤，（4）涂布透明涂层，和（5）将水性着色涂料组合物B中的B' 同时固化涂层; 其中两种涂料组合物A和B都包含水性微凝胶和片状硅酸盐，其中涂料组合物A的颜料含量包含<90wt。 ％的铝片状颜料，并且具有涂层A'显示低NIR吸收的组成，其中涂料组合物B的颜料含量为50〜100wt。 ％的低NIR吸收的黑色颜料和0至50wt。 ％的其他颜料。

公开(公告)号：US07968151B2

公开(公告)日：2011-06-28

申请号：US10575321

申请日：2005-07-08

Applicant: Marc Chilla ,  Michael Georgiadis ,  Volker Kegel ,  Gunter Richter

Inventor： Marc Chilla ,  Michael Georgiadis ,  Volker Kegel ,  Gunter Richter

IPC: B05D5/00 ,  B05D7/16 ,  B05D1/04 ,  B05D3/00

CPC classification number: C09D5/38 ,  B05D5/068 ,  B05D7/16 ,  B05D7/572 ,  B05D7/577 ,  C09D5/36

Abstract: A process for the production of special effect multi-layer coatings, comprising the successive steps: (1) applying a 10 to 30 μm thick base coat layer onto a substrate provided with an EDC primer, (2) applying a clear coat layer onto the base coat layer, (3) jointly curing the base coat and clear coat layers, wherein the base coat layer is applied in a first layer and in a second layer; the first layer comprises a modified water-borne base coat produced by mixing an unmodified water-borne base coat with an admixture component and the second layer comprises the unmodified water-borne base coat, wherein the unmodified water-borne base coat has a ratio by weight of pigment content to resin solids content of 0.05:1 to 0.6:1 and wherein the pigment content of the unmodified water-borne base coat comprises at least one metal flake pigment having a thickness of 10 to 100 nm corresponding to a proportion of 0.1 to 5 wt. %, relative to the resin solids content of the unmodified water-borne base coat and at least one additional special effect pigment and wherein the composition of the pigment content is such that the UV light transmission through the base coat layer formed of the first and second layers is less than 0.1% in the wavelength range of from 290 to 380 nm and less than 0.5% in the wavelength range of from 380 to 400 nm.

Abstract translation: 一种生产特殊效果的多层涂层的方法，包括以下连续步骤：（1）将10至30μm厚的底涂层施加到具有EDC底漆的基材上，（2）将透明涂层施加到 底涂层，（3）共同固化底涂层和透明涂层，其中底涂层施涂在第一层和第二层中; 第一层包括通过将未改性的水性底涂层与混合物组分混合而制备的改性水性底涂层，第二层包括未改性的水性底涂层，其中未改性的水性底涂层的比例为 颜料含量对树脂固体含量的重量为0.05:1至0.6:1，并且其中未改性的水性底涂层的颜料含量包含至少一种厚度为10至100nm的金属片状颜料，其对应于0.1的比例 至5重量％ 相对于未改性的水性底涂层的树脂固体含量和至少一种附加的特殊效果颜料，并且其中颜料含量的组成使得通过由第一和第二层形成的底涂层的UV光透射 在290〜380nm的波长范围内，层数小于0.1％，波长范围为380〜400nm，小于0.5％。

公开(公告)号：US20110070455A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-24

申请号：US12993114

申请日：2009-05-27

Applicant: Gunter Richter ,  Karl-Friedrich Dossel

Inventor： Gunter Richter ,  Karl-Friedrich Dossel

IPC: B05D3/02 ,  B32B15/02

CPC classification number: B32B15/043 ,  B05D5/06 ,  B05D5/067 ,  B05D5/068 ,  B05D7/14 ,  B05D7/52 ,  B05D7/536 ,  B05D7/54 ,  B05D7/546 ,  B05D7/56 ,  B05D7/57 ,  B05D7/572 ,  B05D7/577 ,  B32B15/08 ,  C08K3/08 ,  C09D5/004 ,  C09D5/38 ,  C09D7/70 ,  Y10T428/31678

Abstract: A process for the production of a dark-color multi-layer coating, comprising the successive steps: (1) applying an NIR-opaque coating layer A′ from a pigmented, solvent- or waterborne coating composition A to a substrate, (2) applying a coating layer B′ from a pigmented coating composition B onto the substrate provided with coating layer A′, wherein the pigment content of coating composition A consists 90 to 100 wt. % of at least one aluminum flake pigment and 0 to 10 wt. % of at least one further pigment, which is selected in such a way that NIR-opaque coating layer A′ exhibits low NIR absorption, wherein the pigment content of coating composition A comprises

Abstract translation: 一种用于生产深色多层涂层的方法，包括以下连续步骤：（1）将不透明涂层A'从着色的溶剂或水性涂料组合物A施加到基材上，（2） 将涂层B'从着色涂料组合物B涂布到具有涂层A'的基材上，其中涂料组合物A的颜料含量为90-100重量份。 至少一种铝片状颜料的％和0〜10重量％ 至少一种另外的颜料的％，其以使得NIR不透明涂层A'显示低NIR吸收的方式选择，其中涂料组合物A的颜料含量包含<90wt。 10至80nm厚的铝薄片颜料的％，其中涂料组合物B的颜料含量为50至100wt。 ％的至少一种低NIR吸收的黑色颜料和0至50wt。 至少一种另外的颜料的％，其以这样的方式选择，使得涂层B'显示低的近红外吸收，并且深色多层涂层表现出亮度L *（根据CIEL * a * b *，DIN 6174），其以相对于垂直角45度的照明角度和与镜面成45度的观察角度测量为至多10个单位，其中， ％等于100wt。 ％，并且其中涂层A'和B'固化。