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    Communications network for programmable controllers
    1.
    发明授权
    Communications network for programmable controllers 失效
    可编程控制器的通信网络

    公开(公告)号：US4477882A

    公开(公告)日：1984-10-16

    申请号：US352014

    申请日：1982-02-24

    Applicant: Gary L. Schumacher ,  Odo J. Struger ,  Ronald E. Schultz

    Inventor： Gary L. Schumacher ,  Odo J. Struger ,  Ronald E. Schultz

    IPC: G05B19/05 ,  G06F3/00 ,  G06F15/16

    CPC classification number: G05B19/052

    Abstract: Programmable controllers are connected in a ring by serial data links. Each controller periodically transmits information packets on the ring which contain its I/O image table data. All controllers on the ring receive such data and store it in their data tables, and such data is thus available for examination by each controller processor during its execution of the user's control program.

    Abstract translation: 可编程控制器通过串行数据链路以环形方式连接。 每个控制器周期性地在环上发送包含其I / O映像表数据的信息包。 环上的所有控制器接收这样的数据并将其存储在其数据表中，并且这样的数据因此可用于每个控制器处理器在其执行用户的控制程序期间进行检查。

    Dual language programmable controller
    2.
    发明授权
    Dual language programmable controller 失效
    双语可编程控制器

    公开(公告)号：US4302820A

    公开(公告)日：1981-11-24

    申请号：US67798

    申请日：1979-08-20

    Applicant: Odo J. Struger ,  Ronald E. Schultz ,  Barry E. Sammons

    Inventor： Odo J. Struger ,  Ronald E. Schultz ,  Barry E. Sammons

    IPC: G05B19/05 ,  G05B19/02 ,  G06F9/06

    CPC classification number: G05B19/05 ,  G05B2219/13102 ,  G05B2219/13104 ,  G05B2219/13116 ,  G05B2219/13117 ,  G05B2219/15116

    Abstract: A programmable controller includes a microprocessor which operates in response to machine instructions stored in a read-only memory. A control program comprised of programmable controller-type instructions is stored in a random access memory. These are executed by translating their operation codes into the starting addresses of corresponding sets of machine instructions. In addition, one or more "universal instructions" may be contained in the control program, and when these are read from the random-access memory, they are translated to enable the microprocessor to execute a user defined set of microprocessor machine instructions. These user defined machine instructions may be stored in a read-only memory or they may be stored in the random access memory with the control program. The programmable controller may thus effectively be programmed in two languages, a programmable controller language and a microprocessor machine language.

    Abstract translation: 可编程控制器包括响应于存储在只读存储器中的机器指令而操作的微处理器。 由可编程控制器型指令组成的控制程序存储在随机存取存储器中。 这些通过将它们的操作代码转换成相应的机器指令集的起始地址来执行。 此外，一个或多个“通用指令”可以包含在控制程序中，并且当它们被从随机存取存储器读取时，它们被转换成使得微处理器能够执行用户定义的一组微处理器机器指令。 这些用户定义的机器指令可以存储在只读存储器中，或者它们可以用控制程序存储在随机存取存储器中。 因此，可编程控制器可以有效地以两种语言编程，即可编程控制器语言和微处理器机器语言。

    Energy storage module
    4.
    发明授权
    Energy storage module 有权
    储能模块

    公开(公告)号：US08001419B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-08-16

    申请号：US12241875

    申请日：2008-09-30

    Applicant: Daniel E. Killian ,  Douglas R. Bodmann ,  Dale R. Terdan ,  Ronald E. Schultz ,  James J. Kay

    Inventor： Daniel E. Killian ,  Douglas R. Bodmann ,  Dale R. Terdan ,  Ronald E. Schultz ,  James J. Kay

    IPC: G06F11/00

    CPC classification number: G06F1/263 ,  G06F1/30

    Abstract: An industrial automation controller module includes a main module and an energy storage module (ESM) releasably connected to the main module. The ESM includes a back-up electrical power source such as a battery or a capacitor that is electrically connected to processor circuitry of the main module when the ESM is physically connected to the main module. In case of interruption of operating power to the processor circuitry of the main module, the back-up power source of the ESM supplies back-up power to the main module to allow for completion of an emergency save operation to save data to non-volatile memory in the main module. If the ESM includes a capacitor back-up power source, it is charged by the main module and the capacitor charge is dissipated if the ESM is separated from the main module. In all cases, the ESM can include one or more configuration parameters stored therein that allow the main module to validate (or not) the ESM for the requirements of the main module, with respect to type of back-up power source, product code or model, capacity of back-up power source, and the like. The main module can also initiate periodic testing of the back-up power source of the ESM.

    Abstract translation: 工业自动化控制器模块包括可释放地连接到主模块的主模块和能量存储模块（ESM）。 当ESM物理连接到主模块时，ESM包括备用电源，例如电池或电容器，其电连接到主模块的处理器电路。 在主模块的处理器电路中断工作电源的情况下，ESM的备用电源为主模块提供备用电源，以便完成紧急保存操作，以将数据保存到非易失性 内存在主模块中。 如果ESM包含电容器备用电源，则由主模块充电，如果ESM与主模块分离，则电容器电荷消耗。 在所有情况下，ESM可以包括存储在其中的一个或多个配置参数，其允许主模块针对主模块的要求验证（或不）ESM，关于备用电源的类型，产品代码或 型号，备用电源的容量等。 主模块还可以启动ESM的备用电源的定期测试。

    Integrated relay ladder language, reduced instruction set computer
    7.
    发明授权
    Integrated relay ladder language, reduced instruction set computer 失效
    集成式梯形图语言，精简指令集电脑

    公开(公告)号：US6018797A

    公开(公告)日：2000-01-25

    申请号：US987033

    申请日：1997-12-09

    Applicant: Otomar Schmidt ,  Richard S. Gunsaulus ,  Ronald E. Schultz ,  Jeffery W. Brooks

    Inventor： Otomar Schmidt ,  Richard S. Gunsaulus ,  Ronald E. Schultz ,  Jeffery W. Brooks

    IPC: G06F15/78

    CPC classification number: G05B19/052 ,  G06F9/30094 ,  G06F9/30181 ,  G06F9/30189 ,  G05B2219/15061 ,  G05B2219/15127

    Abstract: An integrated RISC and relay ladder logic processor uses shared registers, program counter, bus lines, and processing circuitry to eliminate delays associated with transfer of control in co-processor type architecture. The RISC instructions do not significantly interfere with the specialized hardware needed for rapid relay logic execution, the latter which may be further improved through the use of a pipeline well suited for relay ladder logic which creates few pipeline hazards. Two levels of condition codes are used for the arithmetic and logic instructions to permit nested arithmetic operations without interference with those instructions visible to the user. Hybrid instructions are provided to synchronize the relay ladder instructions with the arithmetic instructions, thus truly integrating the two instruction sets.

    Abstract translation: 集成RISC和继电器梯形图逻辑处理器使用共享寄存器，程序计数器，总线和处理电路来消除与协处理器类型架构中的控制传输相关的延迟。 RISC指令不会显着干扰快速继电器逻辑执行所需的专用硬件，后者可通过使用非常适合于创建少量管道危险的梯形图梯形逻辑的管道进一步改进。 用于算术和逻辑指令的两个级别的条件代码允许嵌套算术运算，而不会干扰用户可见的那些指令。 提供混合指令以使梯形图指令与算术指令同步，从而真正集成两个指令集。

    Program analysis circuitry for multi-tasking industrial controller
    8.
    发明授权
    Program analysis circuitry for multi-tasking industrial controller 失效
    用于多任务工业控制器的程序分析电路

    公开(公告)号：US5619409A

    公开(公告)日：1997-04-08

    申请号：US489422

    申请日：1995-06-12

    Applicant: Ronald E. Schultz ,  Charles M. Rischar ,  Richard S. Gunsaulus ,  Otomar Schmidt

    Inventor： Ronald E. Schultz ,  Charles M. Rischar ,  Richard S. Gunsaulus ,  Otomar Schmidt

    IPC: G06F9/48 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G06F9/46

    CPC classification number: G06F9/4812

    Abstract: A multi-tasking industrial controller for real-time control of machinery and the like permits the use of both periodic and event driven tasks by establishing a hierarchy of both task types in the form of priorities that resolve conflicts between events of the same and different types. Each task may access a common "global" memory area to communicate information and timing with other tasks and so as to coordinate the overall industrial control process. Trouble-shooting of the task software is made possible by a hardware address monitor which may be programmed to identify access of a particular memory location or range by any task and to record information about the particular task causing that global memory access.

    Abstract translation: 用于机械等的实时控制的多任务工业控制器允许通过以解决相同和不同类型的事件之间的冲突的优先级的形式来建立两个任务类型的层次结构来允许周期性和事件驱动的任务的使用 。 每个任务可以访问一个共同的“全局”存储器区域，以便与其他任务进行信息和时序通信，以便协调整个工业控制过程。 可以通过硬件地址监视器来对任务软件进行故障排除，硬件地址监视器可以被编程为通过任何任务来识别特定存储器位置或范围的访问，并且记录关于导致全局存储器访问的特定任务的信息。

    Thermal cooling of industrial electronic module by conductive structure
    10.
    发明授权
    Thermal cooling of industrial electronic module by conductive structure 有权
    工业电子模块通过导电结构进行散热

    公开(公告)号：US07525798B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-28

    申请号：US12214142

    申请日：2008-06-17

    Applicant: Ronald E. Schultz ,  Kenwood H. Hall ,  Patrick C. Herbert ,  Douglas R. Bodmann ,  Daniel E. Killian

    Inventor： Ronald E. Schultz ,  Kenwood H. Hall ,  Patrick C. Herbert ,  Douglas R. Bodmann ,  Daniel E. Killian

    IPC: H05K7/20

    CPC classification number: H05K7/20545

    Abstract: An electronic module and chassis/module installation and cooling method are disclosed. The installation comprises a chassis including a metallic heat input region. An electronic module including an electronic component is adapted to be connected to the chassis. An uninterrupted thermal pathway thermally connects the electronic component of the module to the heat input region of the chassis. The thermal pathway comprises a chimney, a heat channel thermally connected to the chimney, and a heat output block thermally connected to the heat channel. A first electrically insulative non-metallic layer thermally couples the chimney to the electronic component. A second electrically insulative non-metallic layer thermally couples the heat output block to the chassis heat input region.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种电子模块和底盘/模块的安装和冷却方法。 该装置包括一个包括金属热输入区域的底盘。 包括电子部件的电子模块适于连接到底盘。 不间断的热路径将模块的电子部件热连接到机箱的热输入区域。 热路径包括烟道，热连接到烟囱的热通道和热连接到热通道的热输出块。 第一绝缘非金属层将烟囱热耦合到电子部件。 第二电绝缘非金属层将热输出块热耦合到底盘热输入区域。

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