公开(公告)号：US5556538A

公开(公告)日：1996-09-17

申请号：US343715

申请日：1994-11-22

申请人： Gary J. Beard ,  Harold J. Beard

发明人： Gary J. Beard ,  Harold J. Beard

IPC分类号： C02F1/00 ,  C02F3/12 ,  C02F3/30

CPC分类号： C02F3/1257 ,  C02F1/006 ,  C02F3/302 ,  Y02W10/15 ,  Y10S210/903 ,  Y10S210/926

摘要： A denitrification apparatus, for use in a wastewater treatment system having a mixed liquor source, is disclosed. The apparatus has at least two non-aerated continuous channels, connected in series. Wastewater flows from the mixed liquor source into the series of channels and then flows back into the mixed liquor source. In a preferred embodiment the inlets and outlets for each channel are arranged so that the flow into the channel is into the lower portion of the channel, and the flow from the channel is from the upper portion.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于具有混合液源的废水处理系统的脱氮装置。 该装置具有串联连接的至少两个非充气连续通道。 污水从混合液源流入一系列通道，然后流回混合液源。 在优选实施例中，每个通道的入口和出口被布置成使得流入通道的流进入通道的下部，并且来自通道的流量来自上部。

公开(公告)号：US4950406A

公开(公告)日：1990-08-21

申请号：US322071

申请日：1989-03-10

申请人： Harold J. Beard ,  Raleigh L. Cox ,  Gary J. Beard ,  Mark B. Beard ,  Michael D. Todd

发明人： Harold J. Beard ,  Raleigh L. Cox ,  Gary J. Beard ,  Mark B. Beard ,  Michael D. Todd

IPC分类号： B01D21/00 ,  C02F3/12

CPC分类号： B01D21/2488 ,  B01D21/0042 ,  B01D21/02 ,  C02F3/1257 ,  B01D21/245 ,  Y02W10/15 ,  Y10S210/926

摘要： Operation of an intra-channel clarifier within a circulating sewage stream can be enhanced by flow adjusting vanes positioned within the sewage stream between the clarifier and channel wall, proximate to the clarifier sludge ports. In a preferred embodiment, the vanes are aligned perpendicular to the flow of the stream, on a vertical axis. The vanes are divided into an independently adjustable upper and lower portion which can be used to direct the sewage flow and alter the cross sectional area of the sewage stream in the vicinity of the clarifier. The rate at which sludge is removed from the clarifier is affected by the velocity of the sewage stream beneath the sludge ports as well as any turbulence or eddy currents which are produced.

公开(公告)号：US4780206A

公开(公告)日：1988-10-25

申请号：US3943

申请日：1987-01-16

申请人： Harold J. Beard ,  Raleigh L. Cox ,  Gary J. Beard ,  Mark B. Beard

发明人： Harold J. Beard ,  Raleigh L. Cox ,  Gary J. Beard ,  Mark B. Beard

IPC分类号： B01D21/00 ,  C02F3/12 ,  B01D21/08

CPC分类号： B01D21/2488 ,  B01D21/0042 ,  B01D21/02 ,  C02F3/1257 ,  B01D21/245 ,  Y02W10/15 ,  Y10S210/926

摘要： A turbulence control system is provided comprising a first baffle, fixedly connected across the interior of an intra-channel clarifier having side walls between the side walls near the point of entry of wastewater into the clarifier, the first baffle covering a desired portion of the cross-sectional flow area within the clairifier; and a second baffle, fixedly connected across the interior of the clarifier between the side walls downstream of the first baffle and covering a desired portion of the cross-sectional flow area left uncovered by the first baffle. The turbulence control system may also comprise at least one accumulation baffle, connected between the side walls and near the bottom of the clarifier, the accumulation baffle extending upward to a desired height within the clarifier, but not so high as to produce a flow velocity which would impede settlement of sludge within the clarifier. Another possible feature of the turbulence control system comprises at least one guide vane, fixedly attached to the clarifier beneath its bottom and running parallel to the length of the clarifier. The turbulance control system may also comprise a pair of hinged wings mounted to the bow of the clarifier.

公开(公告)号：US4626353A

公开(公告)日：1986-12-02

申请号：US784153

申请日：1985-10-04

申请人： Harold J. Beard ,  Raleigh L. Cox

发明人： Harold J. Beard ,  Raleigh L. Cox

IPC分类号： B01D21/24 ,  C02F3/12 ,  E02B15/04 ,  B01D17/00 ,  C02F1/40

CPC分类号： C02F3/1257 ,  B01D21/2433 ,  B01D21/2488 ,  E02B15/106 ,  Y02W10/15 ,  Y10S210/926

摘要： A side skimmer provided in a channel containing flowing liquid includes a skimmer mechanism and a skimmer drain. The skimmer mechanism includes a fixed portion secured in a hinge-like manner to one side of the channel and aligned with an obstruction located partially across the channel width, and a movable wing-like portion extending above and below the liquid surface. This mechanism selectively deflects the flow into the drain, and is movable between a closed position, which allows free flow between the mechanism in the channel side and the obstruction, and an open position between the fixed portion and the obstruction, which directs flow to the skimmer drain. The skimmer drain is vertically movable between a closed position above the liquid surface, and an open position just below the surface whereby floating matter is removed.

摘要翻译： 设置在包含流动液体的通道中的侧撇液器包括撇渣器机构和撇渣器排水管。 撇渣器机构包括固定部分，其固定在通道的一侧并且与部分横过通道宽度的位置对准的铰链状，以及在液面上方和下方延伸的活动翼状部分。 该机构选择性地将流动地偏转到排水管中，并且可以在关闭位置之间移动，该关闭位置允许通道侧中的机构与阻塞之间的自由流动，以及固定部分和阻塞之间的打开位置，其将流动引导到 撇渣器排水。 撇渣器排水管可在液面上方的关闭位置和刚好在表面正下方的打开位置之间垂直移动，从而移除浮质。

公开(公告)号：US4383922A

公开(公告)日：1983-05-17

申请号：US370802

申请日：1982-04-22

申请人： Harold J. Beard

发明人： Harold J. Beard

IPC分类号： B01D21/00 ,  C02F3/12

CPC分类号： C02F3/1257 ,  B01D21/00 ,  B01D21/02 ,  B01D21/2488 ,  Y02W10/15 ,  Y10S210/926

摘要： A process and apparatus for treatment of waste water is provided wherein a waste water clarifier is positioned in a waste water flow channel and having a body assembly with a bow section facing into and extending above the waste water currents, a stern section having a opening below the waste water level to allow waste water to enter the clarifier and, having a rear baffle extending between clarifier side walls and extending downward perpendicularly thereto and a second baffle extending partially between the clarifier side walls and extending downward and perpendicularly thereto, the bottom section having rows of tubular pipes extending at an angle downward therefrom with the pipe openings facing opposite the waste water flow, and an effluent launder fixedly positioned in the bow section.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于处理废水的方法和设备，其中废水澄清器位于废水流动通道中并且具有主体组件，其具有面向废水流中并在其上方延伸的弓形部分，船尾部分具有下面的开口 废水水平以允许废水进入澄清器，并且具有在澄清器侧壁之间延伸并且垂直向下延伸的后挡板和在澄清器侧壁之间部分延伸并向下并垂直向下延伸的第二挡板，底部具有 一排管状管道以一定角度向下延伸，管道开口面向废水流动相对，以及流出物流槽，其固定地定位在弓形部分中。

公开(公告)号：US5360538A

公开(公告)日：1994-11-01

申请号：US796076

申请日：1991-11-20

申请人： Harold J. Beard

发明人： Harold J. Beard

IPC分类号： B01D21/00 ,  C02F3/00 ,  C02F3/12 ,  C02F3/18

CPC分类号： C02F3/1257 ,  B01D21/0018 ,  B01D21/0024 ,  B01D21/0042 ,  B01D21/06 ,  B01D21/2405 ,  B01D21/2427 ,  B01D21/2444 ,  B01D21/2461 ,  B01D21/32 ,  B01D21/34 ,  C02F3/006 ,  C02F2209/11 ,  C02F2209/42 ,  C02F2209/44 ,  Y02W10/15 ,  Y10S210/926

摘要： In an extended aeration wastewater treatment system having wastewater flowing into a retention basin so as to form mixed liquor within the retention basin, a mixed liquor wasting system is provided, comprising a thickener tank, having a sidewall and a bottom; a waste line having a first end and a second end, the first end fluidly connected to the retention basin, and the second end fluidly connected to the thickener tank; a first flow control device, such as a pump, for continuously removing a portion of the mixed liquor from the basin at a desired constant flow rate through the waste line, positioned in the waste line; a sludge removal line having a first end and a second end, the first end fluidly connected to the bottom of the thickener tank, and the second end fluidly connected to a sludge disposal system; a second flow control device, such as a pump, for removing a concentrated portion of the mixed liquor from the thickener tank, positioned in the sludge removal line; and a return line having a first end and a second end, the first end fluidly connected to the thickener tank above the bottom, and the second end fluidly connected to the retention basin. A method for wasting mixed liquor is provided, comprising the step of continuously removing a portion of the mixed liquor from the basin at a desired constant flow rate.

摘要翻译： 在具有流入保留盆中的废水以便在保留池内形成混合液体的扩展曝气废水处理系统中，提供了一种混合液体消耗系统，其包括具有侧壁和底部的增稠罐; 废物管线具有第一端和第二端，所述第一端流体连接到所述保持池，所述第二端流体连接到所述增稠器罐; 第一流量控制装置，例如泵，用于通过位于废物管线中的废物管线以期望的恒定流速连续地从盆中移除一部分混合液; 污泥去除管线，其具有第一端和第二端，所述第一端流体连接到所述增稠器罐的底部，所述第二端流体连接到污泥处理系统; 第二流量控制装置，例如泵，用于从位于污泥去除管线中的来自增稠器罐的混合液的浓缩部分中除去; 以及具有第一端和第二端的返回管线，所述第一端部流体地连接到位于底部上方的增稠器箱体，并且第二端部流体连接到保持池。 提供了一种浪费混合液的方法，包括以期望的恒定流速从盆中连续除去一部分混合液的步骤。

公开(公告)号：US4634528A

公开(公告)日：1987-01-06

申请号：US784154

申请日：1985-10-04

申请人： Harold J. Beard ,  Raleigh L. Cox

发明人： Harold J. Beard ,  Raleigh L. Cox

IPC分类号： B01D35/153 ,  B01D36/04 ,  B01D23/24 ,  B01D29/38 ,  B01D33/16

CPC分类号： B01D36/04 ,  B01D24/005 ,  B01D24/12 ,  B01D24/4631 ,  B01D35/153

摘要： A filter for use in conjunction with an intrachannel clarifier is provided comprising an enclosure, positionable within a channel and connectible to an intrachannel clarifier, and having a floor and sides; a filter compartment fixed within the enclosure, and having sides, either connected to or coincidental with the sides of the enclosure and segregating the interior of the filter compartment from the remainder of the enclosure; a porous medium support, fixedly connected to the sides of the enclosure and positioned within the filter compartment; a bottom, below the medium support and fixedly connected to the sides of the filter compartment; a filter medium, positioned within the filter compartment above the medium support; a conduit, connecting between the interior of the filter compartment beneath the medium support and the interior of the enclosure; a liquid dispersion mechanism, positioned within the filter compartment above the filter medium, for receiving liquid from outside the enclosure and dispersing the liquid over the filter medium; and a liquid transfer mechanism, connected to the interior of the enclosure, for transferring liquid out of the enclosure.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种与通道内澄清器结合使用的过滤器，其包括可定位在通道内并可连接到通道内澄清器并具有底板和侧面的外壳; 固定在外壳内的过滤器隔室，并且具有与外壳的侧面连接或重合的侧面，并将过滤隔室的内部与外壳的其余部分隔离; 多孔介质支撑件，固定地连接到外壳的侧面并且定位在过滤室内; 底部，在介质支撑下方并固定连接到过滤室的侧面; 过滤介质，位于介质支撑件上方的过滤室内; 导管，其连接在介质支撑件下方的过滤室的内部和外壳的内部之间; 液体分散机构，位于过滤介质上方的过滤室内，用于从外壳外部接收液体并将液体分散在过滤介质上; 以及液体转移机构，其连接到外壳的内部，用于将液体输送出外壳。

公开(公告)号：US4342645A

公开(公告)日：1982-08-03

申请号：US202019

申请日：1980-10-28

申请人： Laird C. Fletcher ,  Harold J. Beard

发明人： Laird C. Fletcher ,  Harold J. Beard

IPC分类号： C10M175/00 ,  C10M11/00 ,  C10G7/06

CPC分类号： C10M175/0033

摘要： Used oil is refined by distillation to remove a volatile forecut followed by further distillation with recirculation provisions to obtain the desired fractions of lubricating oil products while reducing the vaporization temperature of the oil. The recycle effect tends to reduce coking and cracking while providing a greater recovery of lubricating oil products through the carrier effect of the light ends.In one embodiment of the invention, a waste oil feedstock has water, gasoline and other similarly volatile components removed in a first stage evaporator (16). Heavier fuel, such as fuel oil is then removed in a second stage evaporator (28). A light lube oil fraction is then obtained by distillation with a third stage wiped-film evaporator (40). Finally, a heavy lube oil fraction is obtained by distillation of the bottoms from the evaporator (40) with a fourth-stage evaporator (64).

摘要翻译： 使用的油通过蒸馏精制以除去挥发性前油，然后进一步用再循环装置进行蒸馏，以获得润滑油产物的所需馏分，同时降低油的蒸发温度。 再循环效应倾向于减少焦化和裂化，同时通过轻馏分的载体效应提供更大的润滑油产物的回收。 在本发明的一个实施方案中，废油原料在第一级蒸发器（16）中除去水，汽油和其它类似的挥发性组分。 然后在第二级蒸发器（28）中除去较重的燃料，例如燃料油。 然后通过用第三级擦膜蒸发器（40）蒸馏获得轻质润滑油馏分。 最后，通过用第四级蒸发器（64）从蒸发器（40）蒸馏塔底馏分获得重质润滑油馏分。

公开(公告)号：US4839050A

公开(公告)日：1989-06-13

申请号：US59739

申请日：1987-06-08

申请人： Harold J. Beard ,  Raleigh L. Cox

发明人： Harold J. Beard ,  Raleigh L. Cox

IPC分类号： E02B15/04 ,  E03F5/16

CPC分类号： E02B15/106 ,  E03F5/16 ,  Y10S210/926

摘要： A skimmer system is provided for structures having a floor, two side walls and at least one open end, the structure being semi-submersibly positionable in a moving liquid stream. The skimmer system comprises at least one side trough having a bottom, an interior trough wall and an exterior trough wall. The exterior trough wall is coincident with the interior side of one side wall of the structure and is provided with at least one opening communicating betweeen the interior of the trough and the exterior of the structure. The interior trough wall is provided with at least one opening communicating between the interior of the trough and the interior of the structure.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于具有底板，两个侧壁和至少一个开口端的结构的分离器系统，该结构半潜水地定位在移动的液体流中。 撇渣器系统包括具有底部，内部槽壁和外部槽壁的至少一个侧槽。 外部槽壁与结构的一个侧壁的内侧重合，并且设置有至少一个在槽的内部和结构的外部之间连通的开口。 内部槽壁设置有至少一个在槽的内部和结构内部之间连通的开口。

公开(公告)号：US4457844A

公开(公告)日：1984-07-03

申请号：US494005

申请日：1983-05-12

申请人： Harold J. Beard

发明人： Harold J. Beard

IPC分类号： B01D21/00 ,  C02F3/12 ,  C02F3/22

CPC分类号： C02F3/1257 ,  B01D21/0042 ,  B01D21/10 ,  B01D21/2427 ,  B01D21/2488 ,  B01D2221/02 ,  Y02W10/15

摘要： A waste water stream is clarified by phase separation of a part of the stream in a clarifier positioned in an oxidation ditch, through the establishment of a head differential between the level of liquid in the clarifier and the level of liquid in the oxidation ditch.

摘要翻译： 通过在澄清器中的液体水平与氧化沟中的液体水平之间建立头部差速器，通过在位于氧化沟中的澄清器中的一部分流的相分离来澄清废水流。