公开(公告)号：US09046086B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-02

申请号：US13144791

申请日：2010-01-14

申请人： Friedrich Schwing ,  Stefan Schwing

发明人： Friedrich Schwing ,  Stefan Schwing

IPC分类号： F04B7/00 ,  F04B15/02 ,  F04B11/00

CPC分类号： F04B15/02 ,  F04B1/02 ,  F04B7/0023 ,  F04B7/0026 ,  F04B7/0053 ,  F04B7/0069 ,  F04B11/0058 ,  F04B15/023 ,  F04B19/22 ,  F04B23/025 ,  F04B53/10 ,  F04B53/14 ,  F04B53/16

摘要： A method for feeding pasty masses using a pump device which has a piston pump with at least two cylinders, each having one piston, is disclosed. Each cylinder of the pump device is connected to a pre-fill container via an inlet opening and to a feed line via an outlet opening. Pasty mass is fed from the pre-fill container into the respective cylinder during a suction stroke of a cylinder with the inlet opening open and the outlet opening closed, and pasty mass is fed into the feed line during a pump stroke of a cylinder with the outlet opening open and the inlet opening closed. The piston velocity is greater during the suction stroke than during the pump stroke. Near or at the end of the suction stroke, the inlet opening is closed, whereafter the pasty mass is compressed in the cylinder before the outlet opening is opened.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种使用具有至少两个具有一个活塞的气缸的活塞泵的泵装置供给糊状物质的方法。 泵装置的每个气缸经由入口开口连接到预填充容器，并经由出口开口连接到进料管线。 在气缸的吸入冲程期间，将进料物质从预填充容器进料到相应的气缸中，其中入口开口打开并且出口开口关闭，并且在气缸的泵冲程期间将糊状物质供给到进料管线中， 出口打开，进气口关闭。 在吸入冲程期间活塞速度大于泵冲程时的速度。 吸入行程接近或结束时，入口开口关闭，然后在出口打开之前，气瓶中的糊状物质被压缩。

公开(公告)号：US4852467A

公开(公告)日：1989-08-01

申请号：US166778

申请日：1988-03-07

申请人： Friedrich Schwing

发明人： Friedrich Schwing

IPC分类号： F04B15/02 ,  F04B7/02

CPC分类号： F04B7/02 ,  Y10S277/91

摘要： In a spool valve for thick matter pumps comprising at least one slide rod running forward and backward which is movable in a guide means and surrounded by a seal, and a drive consisting of working pistons associated with each slide rod, the working pistons each cooperating with one end of the slide rod directed out of a valve casing, and their driving cylinders ending a distance away from the valve casing, the end of the slide rod which runs forward out of the casing being cleaned of adhering thick matter during the backward movement of the piston, the invention provides for the guide means to be disposed on the inside and the seal separate therefrom to be disposed on the outside in front thereof on the valve casing, and for the parts supported loosely on each other in the operative connection between the working piston and the end of the slide rod to provide a gap which is used for assembling and dismounting the seal, the cleaning of the end of the slide rod being effected by the stripping action of the seal.

摘要翻译： 在用于厚物质泵的滑阀中，包括至少一个向前和向后延伸的滑动杆，其可在导向装置中移动并被密封件包围，并且由与每个滑杆相关联的工作活塞组成的驱动器，每个与 滑杆的一端引导出阀壳体，其驱动气缸与阀壳体相距一段距离，从壳体向前延伸的滑杆的端部被清除，在后退运动期间粘附的厚物质 活塞，本发明提供了引导装置设置在内部，并且与其分开的密封件被设置在阀壳体的前方的外侧上，并且对于在彼此之间的操作连接中彼此松散地支撑的部件 工作活塞和滑杆的端部以提供用于组装和拆卸密封件的间隙，滑杆的端部的清洁由条纹 打印作业的印章。

公开(公告)号：USRE32719E

公开(公告)日：1988-07-26

申请号：US908620

申请日：1986-09-18

申请人： Friedrich Schwing

发明人： Friedrich Schwing

IPC分类号： F16K11/06 ,  F04B7/00 ,  F04B15/02 ,  F16K11/00 ,  F16K27/00

CPC分类号： F04B15/023 ,  F04B7/0092 ,  F16K11/00 ,  F16K27/00 ,  Y10S417/90

摘要： The valve has a shutter mechanism which is movable within a housing and is provided at one end with at least one inlet which is movable across one or more housing openings and at the opposite end with an outlet surrounded by a sealed contact joint which is movable across a delivery pipe opening in the housing. This sealed contact joint surrounds the delivery pipe opening in the housing and contacts either the inside wall of the housing or a face plate arranged on the inside wall of the housing in all intermediate and final positions of the shutter mechanism. With the aim of reducing wear and producing a permanent seal, the sealed contact joint is in the form of a compressible sealing ring with a slotted or kidney-shaped cross-section which serves to wipe the flat and smooth face plate or inside wall of the housing. Moreover the compressible sealing ring is loaded with the internal pressure of the shutter mechanism and is supported outwardly by a flange surrounding the outlet and extending in the conveying direction.

公开(公告)号：US4191513A

公开(公告)日：1980-03-04

申请号：US896602

申请日：1978-04-14

申请人： Friedrich Schwing

发明人： Friedrich Schwing

IPC分类号： F04B15/02 ,  F04B7/00

CPC分类号： F04B7/0026 ,  Y10S417/90

摘要： A pump for conveying cement comprises two pump cylinders and reciprocating pistons, an input container, a multi-limb oscillating shutter valve arranged in front of the pump cylinders and below the input container, the housing of the valve including a suction connection leading from the input container, two ports connected to the pump cylinders respectively, and an outlet located in the end wall of the housing. Two inlet ports are provided in the housing for placing the suction connection in communication with the ports connected to the pump cylinders respectively. The oscillating shutter is mounted on a horizontal shaft to be movable between two positions, and includes two control limbs, each controlling a different one of said inlet ports, and an outlet control limb the forward edge of which passes over and controls said outlet.

摘要翻译： 用于输送水泥的泵包括两个泵缸和往复运动活塞，输入容器，布置在泵缸前面和输入容器下方的多肢摆动快门阀，阀的壳体包括从输入端引出的吸入连接 容器，分别连接到泵缸的两个端口和位于壳体的端壁中的出口。 两个入口端口设置在外壳中，用于将抽吸连接件分别连接到与泵缸连接的端口。 摆动快门安装在水平轴上以在两个位置之间移动，并且包括两个控制分支，每个控制分支控制不同的一个所述入口，以及出口控制分支，其前端经过并控制所述出口。

公开(公告)号：US20110274572A1

公开(公告)日：2011-11-10

申请号：US13144791

申请日：2010-01-14

申请人： Friedrich Schwing ,  Stefan Schwing

发明人： Friedrich Schwing ,  Stefan Schwing

IPC分类号： F04B7/00 ,  F04B53/00

CPC分类号： F04B15/02 ,  F04B1/02 ,  F04B7/0023 ,  F04B7/0026 ,  F04B7/0053 ,  F04B7/0069 ,  F04B11/0058 ,  F04B15/023 ,  F04B19/22 ,  F04B23/025 ,  F04B53/10 ,  F04B53/14 ,  F04B53/16

摘要： The invention relates to a method for feeding pasty masses using a pump device which has a piston pump with at least two cylinders, each having one piston, wherein each cylinder of the pump device is connected to a pre-fill container via an inlet opening, which can be closed by an inlet slide valve associated with the cylinder, and wherein each cylinder of the pump device is connected to a feed line via an outlet opening, which can be closed by an outlet slide valve associated with the cylinder, wherein pasty mass is fed from the pre-fill container into the respective cylinder during a suction stroke of a cylinder with the inlet opening open and the outlet opening closed, and wherein pasty mass is fed into the feed line during a pump stroke of a cylinder with the outlet opening open and the inlet opening closed, wherein the piston velocity is greater during the suction stroke than during the pump stroke, and wherein at the end, toward the end or shortly after the end of the suction stroke, the inlet opening is closed by the inlet slide valve, whereafter the pasty mass is compressed in the cylinder before the outlet opening is opened.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种使用具有至少两个气缸的活塞泵的泵装置供给糊状物质的方法，所述活塞泵具有一个活塞，其中所述泵装置的每个气缸经由入口开口连接到预填充容器， 其可以通过与气缸相关联的入口滑阀闭合，并且其中泵装置的每个气缸经由出口开口连接到供给管线，该出口开口可由与气缸相关联的出口滑阀关闭，其中糊状物质 在进气口打开并且出口开口关闭的气缸的吸入冲程期间从预填充容器进入相应的气缸，并且其中在具有出口的气缸的泵行程期间将糊状物质供给到进料管线中 打开并且入口开口关闭，其中在吸入冲程期间活塞速度大于在泵行程期间的速度，并且其中在末端，或者在抽吸结束结束后不久 进口开口由入口滑阀关闭，然后在出口打开之前，将糊状物在气缸中压缩。

公开(公告)号：US5325761A

公开(公告)日：1994-07-05

申请号：US855980

申请日：1992-03-23

申请人： Friedrich Schwing

发明人： Friedrich Schwing

IPC分类号： F15B11/00 ,  F15B11/04 ,  F15B11/042 ,  F15B11/044 ,  F15B11/12 ,  F15B13/04

CPC分类号： F15B11/044 ,  F15B11/042 ,  F15B2211/3051 ,  F15B2211/30525 ,  F15B2211/3127 ,  F15B2211/327 ,  F15B2211/40515 ,  F15B2211/411 ,  F15B2211/428 ,  F15B2211/455 ,  F15B2211/46 ,  F15B2211/50518 ,  F15B2211/5153 ,  F15B2211/55 ,  F15B2211/6355 ,  F15B2211/7053 ,  F15B2211/75 ,  F15B2211/7741

摘要： A switching arrangement for controlling the speed of hydraulic drives, wherein a speed of the drive is assigned to a corresponding flow rate of a hydraulic medium. The flow rate is determined by a preselected pair of phased nozzles placed in the inlet and outlet lines. The nozzle flow rates are selected such that switching between a series of nozzle pairs creates a smoothly changing speed of the hydraulic drive, thus eliminating jolting during starting and braking.

摘要翻译： 一种用于控制液压驱动器的速度的切换装置，其中驱动器的速度被分配给液压介质的相应流量。 流量由放置在入口和出口管线中的一对预定的相位喷嘴确定。 选择喷嘴流量，使得一系列喷嘴对之间的切换产生液压驱动器的平滑变化的速度，从而消除起动和制动期间的颠簸。

公开(公告)号：US5263828A

公开(公告)日：1993-11-23

申请号：US982067

申请日：1992-11-25

申请人： Friedrich Schwing ,  Wolfgang Merten

发明人： Friedrich Schwing ,  Wolfgang Merten

IPC分类号： F04B9/105 ,  F04B15/02 ,  F04B17/00

CPC分类号： F04B15/02 ,  F04B9/105 ,  Y10S417/90

摘要： The invention relates to a two-cylinder thick matter pump having a piston storage which is filled during the thick matter feed with the feed cylinders and evacuated by the hydrocontrolled storage piston into the feed pipe between the strokes of the feed pistons to reduce the pressure drop and the undelivered amount in the feed pipe. The inventive proposal is that the hydrocontrol of the storage piston (10) is served by a working piston (8) to be acted upon hydraulically on both sides, that is controlled with the feed cylinders and whose limits of travel, with the limits of travel of the storage piston (10), are fixed on the storage driving cylinder (7) when the storage cylinder (4) is fully evacuated and is filled.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有活塞储存器的双气缸厚料泵，该活塞储存器在与供料缸一起在厚物质进料期间被填充，并且通过进料活塞的进料管被排出到进料管中，以减小压降 和进料管中的未输送量。 本发明的建议是，储存活塞（10）的水力控制由工作活塞（8）供应，以在液压两侧作用，由进料缸控制，其行程限制与行程限制 当存储缸（4）被完全抽空并被填充时，储存活塞（10）的固定在存储驱动缸（7）上。

公开(公告)号：US4681022A

公开(公告)日：1987-07-21

申请号：US779162

申请日：1985-09-23

申请人： Friedrich Schwing

发明人： Friedrich Schwing

IPC分类号： F04B7/02 ,  F04B15/02 ,  F04B7/00

CPC分类号： F04B7/0258 ,  Y10T137/86855 ,  Y10T74/18944 ,  Y10T74/18952

摘要： In a two-cylinder viscous liquid pump with a pipe switch, which by means of a swing pipe alternately connects one of the pump cylinders with the conveyor pipe and releases the other pump cylinder, and which swing pipe is moved along its path of travel by a sliding pin drive via a rocking shaft at varying speeds, powered by one or more hydraulic cylinders, the invention provides a link in the transmission of motion from the drive output to the sliding pin drive, which link serves to change the distance of the connecting element of the sliding pin drive to the axis of the rocking shaft, going from a maximum distance at the beginning and end of the link travel to a minimum distance at the center of the link travel.

摘要翻译： 在具有管道开关的双缸粘性液体泵中，其通过摆动管交替地将一个泵缸与输送管连接并释放另一个泵缸，并且该摆动管沿其行进路径移动 本发明提供了一种从驱动输出到滑动销驱动的运动传递的链接，该连杆用于改变连接的距离 滑动销的元件驱动到摆动轴的轴线，从连杆行程的开始和结束处的最大距离到连接行程中心的最小距离。

公开(公告)号：US4556370A

公开(公告)日：1985-12-03

申请号：US548987

申请日：1983-11-07

申请人： Friedrich Schwing

发明人： Friedrich Schwing

IPC分类号： F04B53/16 ,  F04B15/02 ,  F04B7/00

CPC分类号： F04B15/02 ,  Y10S417/90

摘要： A twin cylinder pump for viscous materials such as concrete, having a guide for a cutting ring producing a sealing effect on the cylinder and a seat for supporting a loaded spring ring of elastic material of rubber or the like, is so designed that the ring is acted upon by the pressure of the feed taking effect in the ring-like gap, open as far as supporting face or seat of the spring, between the cutting ring and the valve member. Furthermore there is a guiding and constraining means for the ring taking effect thereon between the radial faces against which it is rested.

摘要翻译： 一种用于诸如混凝土的粘性材料的双缸泵，具有用于在气缸上产生密封效果的切割环的引导件和用于支撑橡胶等的弹性材料的加载的弹簧环的座，被设计成使得环是 通过在环形间隙中的进给压力的作用，在切割环和阀构件之间打开至弹簧的支撑面或座椅。 此外，存在引导和约束装置，用于在其所搁置的径向面之间施加环。

公开(公告)号：US4472118A

公开(公告)日：1984-09-18

申请号：US364617

申请日：1982-04-01

申请人： Friedrich Schwing

发明人： Friedrich Schwing

IPC分类号： F16K11/06 ,  F04B7/00 ,  F04B15/02 ,  F16K11/00 ,  F16K27/00

CPC分类号： F04B15/023 ,  F04B7/0092 ,  F16K11/00 ,  F16K27/00 ,  Y10S417/90

摘要： The valve has a shutter mechanism which is movable within a housing and is provided at one end with at least one inlet which is movable across one or more housing openings and at the opposite end with an outlet surrounded by a sealed contact joint which is movable across a delivery pipe opening in the housing. This sealed contact joint surrounds the delivery pipe opening in the housing and contacts either the inside wall of the housing or a face plate arranged on the inside wall of the housing in all intermediate and final positions of the shutter mechanism. With the aim of reducing wear and producing a permanent seal, the sealed contact joint is in the form of a compressible sealing ring with a slotted or kidney-shaped cross-section which serves to wipe the flat and smooth face plate or inside wall of the housing. Moreover the compressible sealing ring is loaded with the internal pressure of the shutter mechanism and is supported outwardly by a flange surrounding the outlet and extending in the conveying direction.

摘要翻译： 该阀具有可在壳体内移动的快门机构，并且在一端设置有至少一个入口，该入口可跨越一个或多个壳体开口移动，并且在相对端具有由密封接触接头包围的出口， 在壳体中开口的输送管。 该密封接触接头围绕壳体中的输送管开口并且在快门机构的所有中间和最终位置处接触壳体的内壁或布置在壳体的内壁上的面板。 为了减少磨损和产生永久性密封，密封的接触接头是具有开槽或肾形横截面的可压缩密封环的形式，其用于擦拭平坦光滑的面板或内壁 住房。 此外，可压缩密封环装载有快门机构的内部压力，并且由围绕出口的凸缘向外支撑，并沿输送方向延伸。