Method and device for stacking fuel cells
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and device for stacking fuel cells 有权
    燃料电池堆叠方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07799454B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-21

    申请号:US10885126

    申请日:2004-07-07

    IPC分类号: H01M8/02

    摘要: A fuel cell stack is disclosed having a number of stacked fuel cells, each having in series an anode-facing end plate, an anode, an ion-exchanging layer, a cathode and a cathode-facing end plate. The stack includes at least one conductive and flexible intermediate layer between elements of the stack. The intermediate layer is deformable implemented in terms of its thickness. The intermediate layer abuts and interacts, in a fluid-tight manner, with the end plates. The intermediate layer is further disposed between at least one of the anode-facing end plate and the cathode-facing end plate of adjacent fuel cells, an end plate of a stack and a cooling plate attached to said end plate and an end plate of the stack and a cathode-facing end plate.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有多个堆叠的燃料电池的燃料电池堆,每个燃料电池具有串联的面向阳极的端板,阳极,离子交换层,阴极和面向阴极的端板。 堆叠包括在堆叠的元件之间的至少一个导电和柔性中间层。 中间层的厚度可变形地实现。 中间层以流体密封的方式邻接并与端板相互作用。 中间层还设置在相邻燃料电池的面向阳极的端板和面向阴极的端板之中的至少一个之间,堆叠的端板和附接到所述端板的冷却板和所述端板的端板 堆叠和面向阴极的端板。

    Method and apparatus for humidification of the membrane of a fuel cell
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for humidification of the membrane of a fuel cell 失效
    燃料电池膜加湿方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07645530B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-12

    申请号:US11903171

    申请日:2007-09-20

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04 H01M8/10

    摘要: A fuel cell has an electrochemical process area having a cathode area, an anode area and an ion-exchanging membrane that separates these areas. The cathode area has a gas passage way having a gas inlet, a gas channel and a gas outlet, wherein the gas passage way is for an oxygen-containing gas to flow from the gas inlet through the gas channel to the gas outlet. The fuel cell includes further a humidity transfer area having a dehumidifying zone, a humidifying zone and a humidity transfer membrane that separates these zones. An exhaust channel connects the gas outlet to the dehumidifying zone, and an inlet channel connects the gas inlet to the humidifying zone. Humidity is extracted from the oxygen-containing gas in the dehumidifying zone, and added to the oxygen-containing gas in the humidifying zone via the humidity transfer membrane.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池具有电化学处理区域,其具有分离这些区域的阴极区域,阳极区域和离子交换膜。 阴极区域具有气体通道,具有气体入口,气体通道和气体出口,其中气体通过方式是使含氧气体从气体入口通过气体通道流到气体出口。 燃料电池还包括具有除湿区域,加湿区域和分离这些区域的湿度转移膜的湿度转移区域。 排气通道将气体出口连接到除湿区,并且入口通道将气体入口连接到加湿区。 从除湿区中的含氧气体中提取湿度,并通过湿度传递膜加到加湿区中的含氧气体。

    Method and apparatus for humidification of the membrane of a fuel cell
    3.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for humidification of the membrane of a fuel cell 失效
    燃料电池膜加湿方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080182140A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-31

    申请号:US11903171

    申请日:2007-09-20

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04 H01M8/10

    摘要: A fuel cell has an electrochemical process area having a cathode area, an anode area and an ion-exchanging membrane that separates these areas. The cathode area has a gas passage way having a gas inlet, a gas channel and a gas outlet, wherein the gas passage way is for an oxygen-containing gas to flow from the gas inlet through the gas channel to the gas outlet. The fuel cell includes further a humidity transfer area having a dehumidifying zone, a humidifying zone and a humidity transfer membrane that separates these zones. An exhaust channel connects the gas outlet to the dehumidifying zone, and an inlet channel connects the gas inlet to the humidifying zone. Humidity is extracted from the oxygen-containing gas in the dehumidifying zone, and added to the oxygen-containing gas in the humidifying zone via the humidity transfer membrane.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池具有电化学处理区域,其具有分离这些区域的阴极区域,阳极区域和离子交换膜。 阴极区域具有气体通道,具有气体入口,气体通道和气体出口,其中气体通过方式是使含氧气体从气体入口通过气体通道流到气体出口。 燃料电池还包括具有除湿区域,加湿区域和分离这些区域的湿度转移膜的湿度转移区域。 排气通道将气体出口连接到除湿区,并且入口通道将气体入口连接到加湿区。 从除湿区中的含氧气体中提取湿度,并通过湿度传递膜加到加湿区中的含氧气体。

    Mixing capsule and method for activating the same
    8.
    发明授权
    Mixing capsule and method for activating the same 有权
    混合胶囊及其激活方法

    公开(公告)号:US07311195B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-25

    申请号:US10491286

    申请日:2002-10-01

    申请人: Daniel Schmid

    发明人: Daniel Schmid

    IPC分类号: B65D25/08 B67D5/56

    摘要: A mixing capsule for a two-component mixture comprises a preferably cylindrical container part. An axially displaceable piston is guided within the container part. An opening is provided on the front face of the piston and leads into a liquid receptacle with a burstable wall or membrane. The membrane closes the opening in the non-activated condition of the capsule. The hollow between the front faces of the container part and the piston constitutes a mixing chamber. The activation part can be displaced by means of activation pin that closes the discharge nozzle in the non-activated condition. In the activated condition of the capsule the activation part is to all intents and purposes completely accommodated within the liquid receptacle.

    摘要翻译: 用于双组分混合物的混合胶囊包括优选圆柱形容器部分。 在容器部分内引导可轴向移动的活塞。 在活塞的前表面上设有一个开口,并引入具有可爆破壁或膜的液体容器。 膜在胶囊未激活状态下关闭开口。 容器部分的前表面和活塞之间的中空部分构成混合室。 激活部分可以通过在非激活状态下关闭排放喷嘴的活塞销来移动。 在胶囊的激活状态下,活化部分完全容纳在液体容器内。

    Modular room divider system
    10.
    发明授权
    Modular room divider system 失效
    模块化房间分隔系统

    公开(公告)号:US4457117A

    公开(公告)日:1984-07-03

    申请号:US378073

    申请日:1982-05-14

    摘要: A modular room divider system has plural upright juxtaposed panels having cylindrical anchor receiving apertures disposed about upright axes in the panels top and bottom surfaces. A coupling assembly has a pair of spaced apart anchors mating with the anchor apertures. Threaded portions having opposingly directed right and left hand threads extend inwardly from the anchors and are centrally engaged by an internally threaded sleeve having adjacent right and left hand threaded portions. The sleeve has a square prismoidal exterior surface and is traverseable by a notched wheel having a mating central aperture. A channel extends from the anchor apertures to the edge of each channel.In use, two panels are assembled by placing them in juxtaposition. The coupling assembly is placed in alignment over the panels, the anchors being lowered into the anchor apertures and the threaded portions over corresponding channels. The wheel is rotated causing opposing axial movement of the threaded portions, thereby moving the anchors and the panels toward each other, the anchors distributing the tensile load upon tightening transversely across the panel. A similar coupling assembly is placed on the bottom of the panels and similarly tighted.

    摘要翻译: 模块化房间分隔系统具有多个垂直并置的面板,其具有围绕面板顶部和底部表面中的竖直轴线设置的圆柱形锚固接收孔。 联接组件具有与锚定孔相配合的一对间隔开的锚定件。 具有相对定向的左右手螺纹的螺纹部分从锚固件向内延伸并且由具有相邻的左右螺纹部分的内螺纹套筒居中地接合。 套筒具有方形的四边形外表面,并且可以通过具有配合中心孔的缺口轮穿过。 通道从锚孔延伸到每个通道的边缘。 在使用中,通过将它们并置放置组装两个面板。 联接组件在面板上对准地放置,锚固件被降低到锚定孔中并且螺纹部分在相应的通道上。 轮旋转,导致螺纹部分的相反的轴向移动,从而使锚固件和面板朝向彼此移动,锚固件在横向穿过面板时紧固拉伸拉伸载荷。 类似的联接组件放置在面板的底部并且类似地紧固。