Abstract:
An exhaust control valve for two-stroke cycle engines used in conjunction with a fuel injection system is disclosed. This valve is within the exhaust passage and, for each revolution of the engine, delays opening of the exhaust passage to the combustion chamber during the expansion stroke of the piston for a preselected number of degrees of rotation of the crankshaft while permitting the necessary opening of the exhaust port to give complete blow down before the scavenging cycle. The valve also permits advanced closing of the exhaust port to eliminate short circuiting of the fresh charge out the exhaust port. A fuel injection system, providing fuel either upstream or downstream from valves in the engine's air intake passage, is provided to operate in timed relation to the piston strokes and the exhaust valve. Also disclosed are means for modifying opening of the exhaust valve at high engine speeds to improve scavenging.
Abstract:
Two-cycle internal combustion engines are disclosed incorporating intake and transfer ports and passages, and including intake porting at the sides of the cylinder in the regions of an axial plane through the cylinder containing the axis of the wrist pin interconnecting the piston with the crank.
Abstract:
A fuel supply system for an internal combustion engine having inlet porting and a fuel supply passage with valve means therein, the cross-sectional area lying within the outside passage walls being greater in the region of the valve means than in a region upstream of the valve means. An element is disposed in the passage tending to equalize the velocity of the fuel flow through the supply passage in different regions thereof, and means are also provided in connection of a fuel reservoir or vessel to the fuel supply passage or channel in the region of and through said element.
Abstract:
A two-cycle internal combustion engine having reed-type intake valving, and specially configured and positioned intake and injector porting, with the porting constructed and arranged to improve various of the operating characteristics of the engine, and particularly adapted to increase the effectiveness of the injection through the injector porting.
Abstract:
There is disclosed herein an impeller for a centrifugal pump such as water pumps for automotive internal combustion engines or a centrifugal pump for liquids other than water. The impeller has a circular base and a series of similar vanes extending vertically from the base. Each vane extends rearwardly from its inner end to its outer end with respect to the direction of rotation of the rotor and is wider at its midpoint than its ends. The leading edge of each vane is concave at least at its inner end while the trailing edge of each vane is convex.
Abstract:
A rotary exhaust control valve for two-stroke cycle engines is disclosed. This valve is oriented at least partially within the exhaust passage and, for each revolution of the engine, delays flow from the combustion chamber through the exhaust passage during the expansion stroke of the piston while permitting full opening of the exhaust passage and blow down to initiate the scavenging cycle of the engine. The valve of the present invention permits complete opening and closing of the exhaust passage during the appropriate portions of the engine cycle. Also disclosed is a mechanical linkage mechanism between the rotary valve and the crankshaft to provide precise control of the exhaust valve throughout the engine cycle.
Abstract:
Reed valve mechanism for use in the fuel/air supply system of an internal combustion engine, the mechanism including passages, ports and reed valves, all of which are arranged to minimize unnecessary fluctuations of the flow velocity of the fuel/air being delivered to and into the cylinder of an engine and also minimize localized turbulence in the flow path and thereby increase the power output of the engine.
Abstract:
A suspension system for the drive wheel of a motorcycle driven by a chain cooperating with sprockets on the engine and wheel shafts. The suspension system comprises a linkage arrangement associated with the swing arm, with the linkage parts positioned in the region between the wheel and the motor, with the swing arm substantially in a plane containing the axes of the engine and wheel sprockets, and with linkage components defining or approximating a parallelogram configuration.
Abstract:
The application discloses a parallelogram type of drive wheel suspension system for a motorcycle and employs only a single swing arm at each side of the drive wheel, with the swing arms being torsionally interconnected through the axle structure of the wheel. An adjustable torsion bar is also disclosed for shock absorption; and there is still further disclosed a chain slack take-up device comprising adjustable means for eccentrically shifting the position of a swing arm pivot axis between different fixed positions.
Abstract:
A two-cycle crankcase compression internal combustion engine having extended and specially positioned intake porting and reed-type intake valves, with the porting and valves arranged to improve various of the operating characteristics of the engine.