Thermal protection system for a vehicle
    1.
    发明授权
    Thermal protection system for a vehicle 有权
    车辆热保护系统

    公开(公告)号:US07485354B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-03

    申请号:US11471184

    申请日:2006-06-20

    IPC分类号: B64G1/58

    摘要: The invention is a thermal insulation tile for providing thermal protection of the external surface of a vehicle. In detail, the tile includes a rigid ceramic core having top and bottom surfaces, side surfaces and parallel front and rear surfaces at a 15 to 45 degree angle to said top surface. A cover completely surrounds the core and is bonded thereto. A plurality of rigid rods extends through the core and the cover and are bonded thereto. The rods are at an angle of between 10 and 30 degrees to the top surface of the core, with the angle thereof in an angular direction opposite to the front and rear surfaces of the core.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种用于提供车辆外表面的热保护的隔热瓦。 详细地,该瓦片包括具有顶表面和底表面,侧表面和与所述顶表面成15至45度角的平行前表面和后表面的刚性陶瓷芯。 盖子完全围绕芯部并且结合到其上。 多个刚性杆延伸通过芯和盖并结合到其上。 杆与芯的顶表面成10至30度的角度,其角度在与芯的前表面和后表面相反的角度方向上。

    Ceramic matrix composite/organic matrix composite hybrid fire shield
    4.
    发明授权
    Ceramic matrix composite/organic matrix composite hybrid fire shield 失效
    陶瓷基复合材料/有机矩阵复合混合防火罩

    公开(公告)号:US5804306A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-08

    申请号:US753655

    申请日:1996-11-27

    摘要: The present invention is a ceramic matrix composite/organic matrix composite hybrid fire shield and the methods and processes for fabricating such a hybrid fire shield. The hybrid fire shield is comprised of an organic matrix composite substrate co-bonded with a cured-ceramic matrix composite layer made of a plurality of cured-ceramic matrix composite plies. First, the surface of the organic matrix composite is appropriately prepared to prevent delamination and enable proper bonding between the surface and the ceramic matrix composite layer. Second, the ceramic matrix composite layer is applied to the surface of the organic matrix composite. Next, the organic matrix composite with the applied ceramic matrix composite layer is processed to produce a co-bonded hybrid structure. The ceramic matrix composite layer is intended to be in direct contact with heat and flames. During impingement of the flames and heat, the cured-CMC layer pyrolyzes and converts from a polymeric to a ceramic composite material.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种陶瓷基复合/有机矩阵复合混合防火罩及其制造方法和工艺。 混合防火罩由与由多个固化陶瓷基复合层组成的固化陶瓷基复合层共同结合的有机基质复合基材组成。 首先,适当地制备有机基质复合材料的表面以防止分层并使表面和陶瓷基复合材料层之间能够进行适当的接合。 其次,将陶瓷基复合层施加到有机基复合材料的表面。 接下来,对具有应用的陶瓷基复合层的有机基复合材料进行加工以产生共结合的杂化结构。 陶瓷基体复合层旨在与热和火焰直接接触。 在火焰和热的冲击期间,固化的CMC层热解并从聚合物转变为陶瓷复合材料。

    Thermal protection system for a vehicle
    5.
    发明申请
    Thermal protection system for a vehicle 有权
    车辆热保护系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070292654A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-20

    申请号:US11471184

    申请日:2006-06-20

    IPC分类号: B32B1/04 B32B3/00

    摘要: The invention is a thermal insulation tile for providing thermal protection of the external surface of a vehicle. In detail, the tile includes a rigid ceramic core having top and bottom surfaces, side surfaces and parallel front and rear surfaces at a 15 to 45 degree angle to said top surface. A cover completely surrounds the core and is bonded thereto. A plurality of rigid rods extends through the core and the cover and are bonded thereto. The rods are at an angle of between 10 and 30 degrees to the top surface of the core, with the angle thereof in an angular direction opposite to the front and rear surfaces of the core.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种用于提供车辆外表面的热保护的隔热瓦。 详细地,该瓦片包括具有顶表面和底表面,侧表面和与所述顶表面成15至45度角的平行前表面和后表面的刚性陶瓷芯。 盖子完全围绕芯部并且结合到其上。 多个刚性杆延伸通过芯和盖并结合到其上。 杆与芯的顶表面成10至30度的角度,其角度在与芯的前表面和后表面相反的角度方向上。

    Method of adhering ceramic foams
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of adhering ceramic foams 失效
    粘贴陶瓷泡沫的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6099671A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-08

    申请号:US81761

    申请日:1998-05-20

    摘要: In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a method for adhering a first ceramic foam to a second ceramic foam. The method begins with impregnating a liquid resin with reinforcement fibers to form a liquid reinforced bonding resin. The liquid reinforced bonding resin is then applied to at least one of the ceramic foams. The foams are joined to each other with the liquid reinforced bonding resin disposed therebetween. The liquid reinforced bonding resin is cured to form a solid reinforced bonding resin. The solid reinforced bonding resin is pyrolyzed for adhering the first and second ceramic foams to form a ceramic bonding layer. The ceramic bonding layer is characterized by a porous ceramic matrix with reinforcement fibers disposed therein.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明,提供了将第一陶瓷泡沫粘附到第二陶瓷泡沫的方法。 该方法首先用增强纤维浸渍液体树脂以形成液体增强的粘结树脂。 然后将液体增强粘合树脂施加到至少一种陶瓷泡沫。 泡沫体彼此连接,液体增强粘合树脂位于它们之间。 液体增强粘合树脂固化形成固体增强的粘合树脂。 将固体强化粘合树脂热解以粘合第一和第二陶瓷泡沫以形成陶瓷粘合层。 陶瓷粘合层的特征在于具有设置在其中的增强纤维的多孔陶瓷基体。

    Porous interfacial coating for fiber reinforced ceramic matrix composites
    9.
    发明授权
    Porous interfacial coating for fiber reinforced ceramic matrix composites 失效
    多孔界面涂层用于纤维增强陶瓷基复合材料

    公开(公告)号:US6121169A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-19

    申请号:US33747

    申请日:1998-02-24

    摘要: The present invention is embodied in ceramic matrix composites with porous interfacial coatings and the methods and processes for fabricating such coatings integral with the ceramic matrix composites. Each ceramic matrix composite of the present invention includes a fibrous substrate or fabric material with a porous interfacial coating. The coating, prior to processing, is comprised of a coating solution made of a carbon precursor and a ceramic precursor resin dissolved directly within a solvent or solvents. Fabrication is achieved by first desizing the fibrous substrate, second immersing the desized fibrous substrate in the mixed coating solution, third evaporating the solvent and curing the precursor and resin via a low temperature cure, and fourth pyrolyzing the coating via a high temperature pyrolysis, preferably in an inert atmosphere. Next, the coated fibrous substrate is combined with a ceramic matrix composite (CMC). Last the coated fibrous substrate/CMC system is oxidized to remove the carbon particulates within the coating via high temperature air exposure to produce a CMC material with a porous interfacial coating.

    摘要翻译: 本发明体现在具有多孔界面涂层的陶瓷基复合材料中,以及与陶瓷基复合材料整体形成这种涂层的方法和工艺。 本发明的每种陶瓷基复合材料包括具有多孔界面涂层的纤维基材或织物材料。 加工前的涂层由直接溶于溶剂或溶剂中的碳前体和陶瓷前体树脂制成的涂层溶液组成。 通过首先将纤维基材脱浆,将脱浆的纤维基材浸渍在混合涂布溶液中,第三次蒸发溶剂并通过低温固化固化前体和树脂,然后通过高温热解将第二次热解, 在惰性气氛中。 接下来,将涂覆的纤维基材与陶瓷基复合材料(CMC)组合。 最后,涂覆的纤维基质/ CMC体系被氧化以通过高温空气暴露来除去涂层内的碳颗粒,以产生具有多孔界面涂层的CMC材料。