SUBSTITUTED SILANES AS CHAIN TRANSFER AGENTS FOR POLYOLEFIN PRODUCTION

    公开(公告)号:US20230136233A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-05-04

    申请号:US17907709

    申请日:2021-03-29

    Abstract: Embodiments are directed to a method of making an olefin-based polymer by free-radical polymerization in a reactor system. The method includes initiating a free-radical polymerization of an olefin-based monomer, propagating growth of the olefin-based polymer during continued free-radical polymerization of the olefin-based monomer, and adding to the reactor system a chain transfer agent that terminates the growth of the olefin-based polymer. The chain transfer agent includes a silane. Examples of suitable silanes are: triethylsilane, diethylmethylsilane, tris(trimethylsilyl)silane, n-butylsilane, dimethylphenylsilane, phenylsilane, chlorodimethylsilane, diisopropylaminosilane, 1,2-bis(dimethylsilyl) benzene, 1,3-bis(dimethylsilyl) benzene, 1,4-bis(dimethylsilyl)benzene, 1,1, 3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane, trimethylsilane, (trimethylsilyl)dimethylsilane, and bis(trimethylsilyl)methylsilane.

    THIOGUANIDINE GROUP IV TRANSITION METAL CATALYSTS AND POLYMERIZATION SYSTEMS

    公开(公告)号:US20190263949A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-08-29

    申请号:US16333071

    申请日:2017-09-14

    Abstract: Catalyst compositions and polymerization systems include at least one thioguanidine complex according to Formula (I): MQaX4_a (I) in which M is Ti, Zr, or Hf; a is 1 or 2; each group Q of the thioguanidine complex is a bidentate thioguanidine ligand bound to the metal center and having Formula (1a) or Formula (1b), In Formulas (1a) and (1b), each group R1, R2, and R3 is independently chosen from alkyl groups or aryl groups; each group Z1 is independently chosen from alkylene groups. If a=2, groups R3 of the two groups Q are optionally linked to each other through at least one covalent bond. Each X is covalently bonded or coordinated to the metal center and is independently chosen from alkyl groups or halides. The polymerization systems may be configured to copolymerize ethylene and α-olefins.

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