Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to engines for a motor vehicle and some embodiments include a method for operating an exhaust train of a motor vehicle engine including: measuring a particle concentration downstream of a particle filter at a first operating point; determining the filter efficiency at the first operating point; changing operation of the engine to a second operating point to increase the particle emissions; measuring the particle concentration downstream of the filter at the second operating point; determining the filter efficiency at the second operating point; determining a difference between the efficiency levels; detecting an offset error, if the difference exceeds a defined threshold; and identifying a particle sensor as defective if an offset error is detected, rather than identifying the particle filter as defective.
Abstract:
To operate an internal combustion engine, a specified forced stimulation is applied to an air ratio as the basis for a target value of a lambda controller. In diagnostic operation, a diagnostic function is used to identify a probe error of the exhaust gas probe, and a value of the measurement signal is recorded as a start value in chronological correlation with an edge of the target value curve of the lambda controller and the current value of the measurement signal is recorded as an end value after a specified first time duration. The start and end values are used to determine whether a filter error or a dead time error of the exhaust gas probe exists. The first time duration is specified such that start value/end value difference for a filter error differs start value/end value difference for a dead time error by at least a specified difference value.
Abstract:
To operate an internal combustion engine, a specified forced stimulation is applied to an air ratio as the basis for a target value of a lambda controller. In diagnostic operation, a diagnostic function is used to identify a probe error of the exhaust gas probe, and a value of the measurement signal is recorded as a start value in chronological correlation with an edge of the target value curve of the lambda controller and the current value of the measurement signal is recorded as an end value after a specified first time duration. The start and end values are used to determine whether a filter error or a dead time error of the exhaust gas probe exists. The first time duration is specified such that start value/end value difference for a filter error differs start value/end value difference for a dead time error by at least a specified difference value.
Abstract:
The present disclosure describes a method for checking the signal of a temperature sensor in an exhaust-gas aftertreatment system for an internal combustion engine. The method may include: in an operating state which does not require heating of the reducing agent, activating the heating device for the purposes of checking the temperature sensor; determining whether the signal of the temperature sensor changes by a predefined expected value (ΔT) within a predefined time period (Δt2); provisionally identifying the temperature sensor as fault-free if it does; deactivating the heating device; determining whether the signal of the temperature sensor reaches the start temperature (T0) again within a time period (Δt3); and confirming the temperature sensor as fault-free if it does.
Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to engines for a motor vehicle and some embodiments include a method for operating an exhaust train of a motor vehicle engine including: measuring a particle concentration downstream of a particle filter at a first operating point; determining the filter efficiency at the first operating point; changing operation of the engine to a second operating point to increase the particle emissions; measuring the particle concentration downstream of the filter at the second operating point; determining the filter efficiency at the second operating point; determining a difference between the efficiency levels; detecting an offset error, if the difference exceeds a defined threshold; and identifying a particle sensor as defective if an offset error is detected, rather than identifying the particle filter as defective.
Abstract:
The present disclosure describes a method for checking the signal of a temperature sensor in an exhaust-gas aftertreatment system for an internal combustion engine. The method may include: in an operating state which does not require heating of the reducing agent, activating the heating device for the purposes of checking the temperature sensor; determining whether the signal of the temperature sensor changes by a predefined expected value (ΔT) within a predefined time period (Δt2); provisionally identifying the temperature sensor as fault-free if it does; deactivating the heating device; determining whether the signal of the temperature sensor reaches the start temperature (T0) again within a time period (Δt3); and confirming the temperature sensor as fault-free if it does.