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公开(公告)号：US20230397270A1
公开(公告)日：2023-12-07
申请号：US18328582
申请日：2023-06-02
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor： Christopher M. Garrido , Bradley D. Ford , Gurtej Singh G. Chandok , Justin R. Etzine , Karthick Santhanam , Luciano M. Verger , Padmavathy Bhooma
IPC: H04W76/14 , H04N23/63 , G06F3/0346 , H04N23/661 , H04W8/00
CPC classification number: H04W76/14 , H04N23/63 , G06F3/0346 , H04N23/661 , H04W8/005
Abstract: Devices, methods, and non-transitory program storage devices are disclosed to enable the automatic establishment of a secure audio/video data streaming connection between electronic devices. For example, a first electronic device may enter into a first state of a peer device advertising protocol, and then, based on a determination that the first electronic device meets a first set of device state criteria (e.g., including at least an orientation state criterion), the first electronic device may enter into a second (e.g., enhanced) state of the peer device advertising protocol. In response to detecting a presence of a second electronic device in its proximity, the first electronic device may connect to the second electronic device via a secure peer-to-peer connection protocol and then send one or more images captured by a first image capture device of the first electronic device to the connected second electronic device via the secure wireless peer-to-peer connection protocol.
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公开(公告)号：US20230396835A1
公开(公告)日：2023-12-07
申请号：US18297804
申请日：2023-04-10
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor： Erik Vladimir Ortega Gonzales , Maxwell J. Hawkins , Ming Jin , Chieh Lu , Ahmad M. Kholaif , Ashwin Ramesh , Christopher M. Garrido , Hsien-Po Shiang , Karthick Santhanam , Luciano M. Verger , Jose A. Lozano Hinojosa , David L. Biderman
IPC: H04N21/44 , H04L49/9047 , H04L1/08 , H04L47/34 , H04L65/75 , H04N21/437 , H04N21/231 , H04N21/24
CPC classification number: H04N21/44004 , H04L49/9047 , H04L1/08 , H04L47/34 , H04L65/75 , H04N21/437 , H04N21/23106 , H04N21/2407
Abstract: A method and apparatus of a device that manages a video stream is described. In an exemplary embodiment, the device receives a plurality of packets for a video stream from a transmitting device via a server. The device may additionally store a first packet of the plurality of packets in a first buffer when the first packet is on-time and store a second packet of the plurality of packets in a second buffer when the second packet is late. The device may also further forward a frame from the second buffer to the first buffer when frame is complete.
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公开(公告)号：US09414315B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-09
申请号：US14173478
申请日：2014-02-05
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor： Navid Damji , Giri Prassad Deivasigamani , Johnson O. Sebeni , Luciano M. Verger , Madhusudan Chaudhary , Samy Khay-Ibbat , Sarma V. Vangala , Shivesh Makharia , Sree Ram Kodali , Srinivasan Vasudevan , Thanigaivelu Elangovan , Zhu Ji
CPC classification number: H04W52/0235 , H04W52/0216 , Y02D70/1262 , Y02D70/1264 , Y02D70/23 , Y02D70/24
Abstract: A method for reducing power consumption in connected mode discontinuous reception is disclosed. The method can include a wireless communication device sending a transmission for a pending HARQ retransmission process and receiving an ACK for the transmission. The method can further include the wireless communication device determining a subset of remaining uplink transmission opportunities in the pending HARQ retransmission process to monitor for an uplink grant in response to receiving the ACK and monitoring the subset of remaining uplink transmission opportunities for an uplink grant. The method can additionally include the wireless communication device entering a sleep state for any uplink transmission opportunities remaining in the pending HARQ retransmission process after monitoring the subset of remaining uplink transmission opportunities in an instance in which an uplink grant for the pending HARQ retransmission process is not received for any of the subset of remaining uplink transmission opportunities.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于降低连接模式不连续接收中的功耗的方法。 该方法可以包括无线通信设备发送用于待决HARQ重传过程的传输并且接收用于传输的ACK。 该方法还可以包括无线通信设备确定待决HARQ重传过程中的剩余上行链路传输机会的子集，以响应于接收到该ACK并监视用于上行链路授权的剩余上行链路传输机会的子集来监视上行链路许可。 该方法可以另外包括无线通信设备进入睡眠状态，用于在未决的HARQ重传过程中保持的任何上行链路传输机会之后监视剩余上行链路传输机会的子集，其中用于未决HARQ重传过程的上行链路许可不在 接收到剩余上行链路传输机会的任何子集。
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公开(公告)号：US20140064165A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-06
申请号：US13667814
申请日：2012-11-02
Applicant: APPLE INC.
Inventor： Chris Y. Chung , Wen Zhao , Luciano M. Verger , Hyeonkuk Jeong , Gang Lu , Srinivasan Vasudevan , Xiaosong Zhou , Hsi-Jung Wu , James O. Normile
IPC: H04W52/02
CPC classification number: H04N7/15 , H04L12/1827 , H04L65/1069 , H04N5/23241 , H04N5/372 , H04W52/02 , H04W52/0209 , H04W52/0216 , Y02D70/00 , Y02D70/1224 , Y02D70/1242 , Y02D70/1262 , Y02D70/142 , Y02D70/144 , Y02D70/146 , Y02D70/164 , Y02D70/168 , Y02D70/24
Abstract: In video conferencing over a radio network, the radio equipment is a major power consumer especially in cellular networks such as LTE. In order to reduce the radio power consumption in video conferencing, it is important to introduce an enough radio inactive time. Several types of data buffering and bundling can be employed within a reasonable range of latency that doesn't significantly disrupt the real-time nature of video conferencing. In addition, the data transmission can be synchronized to the data reception in a controlled manner, which can result in an even longer radio inactive time and thus take advantage of radio power saving modes such as LTE C-DRX.
Abstract translation: 在无线电网络的视频会议中，无线电设备是主要的电力消费者，特别是在诸如LTE的蜂窝网络中。 为了降低视频会议中的无线电功耗，重要的是要引入足够的无线电时间。 几种类型的数据缓冲和捆绑可以在合理的延迟范围内使用，不会显着破坏视频会议的实时性质。 此外，可以以受控的方式将数据传输同步到数据接收，这可以导致更长的无线电时间，从而利用诸如LTE C-DRX之类的无线电节能模式。
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公开(公告)号：US20210398563A1
公开(公告)日：2021-12-23
申请号：US17349733
申请日：2021-06-16
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor： Gurtej Singh G. Chandok , Eric L. Chien , Christopher M. Garrido , Ming Jin , Karthick Santhanam , Brian T. Toombs , Joshua L. Hare , David L. Biderman , Patrick Miauton , Luciano M. Verger
IPC: G11B27/00
Abstract: A video playback buffer adjustment system is disclosed. The video playback buffer has a target size, measured in units of time of content, and includes a compressed frames queue and an uncompressed frames queue. The uncompressed frames queue has a minimum threshold queue size. If the size of the uncompressed frames queue falls below the minimum threshold size, then a next encoded frame in the compressed frames queue is removed from the compressed frames queue, decoded, and enqueued in the uncompressed frames queue. If a current size of the playback queue exceeds the target size plus Δ (a hysteresis value), then a playback frame rate is increased, and a presentation time of one or more frames in the uncompressed frames queue is adjusted according to the increased playback frame rate. If the playback queue size is less than the target size minus Δ, the playback speed can be reduced.
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Patent Agency Ranking
6.发明授权Apparatus, systems and methods for improved link quality evaluation of mobile cellular systems 有权用于改进移动蜂窝系统的链路质量评估的装置，系统和方法公开(公告)号：US09596638B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-14
申请号：US14871493
申请日：2015-09-30
Applicant: APPLE INC.
Inventor： Navid Damji , Shivesh Makharia , Luciano M. Verger , Samy Khay-Ibbat , Johnson O. Sebeni , Sree Ram Kodali , Sreevalsan Vallath
IPC: H04B17/00 , H04W36/30 , H04L1/00 , H04W28/22 , H04L1/18 , H04W36/00 , H04W36/14 , H04W88/06 , H04W72/12
CPC classification number: H04W36/30 , H04L1/0003 , H04L1/0026 , H04L1/0036 , H04L1/1812 , H04L1/203 , H04W28/22 , H04W36/0022 , H04W36/14 , H04W72/1284 , H04W88/06
Abstract: Apparatus, system and methods for evaluating link quality within a cellular system. A user equipment (“UE”) is connected to a network, wherein the UE communicates data to the network on an uplink (“UL”) link. The UE determines a requested buffer size for a UL communication, determines a transport block size for the UL communication based on a primary set of allocation parameters, and compares the requested buffer size to the transport block size to determine if a data rate for the UL communication satisfies a threshold. When the data rate satisfies the threshold, the UE identifies the UL link as a good quality link and sends acceptable link quality feedback to the network. When the data rate does not satisfy the threshold, the UE performs a further action to test a quality of the UL link.
Abstract translation: 用于评估蜂窝系统内的链路质量的装置，系统和方法。 用户设备（“UE”）连接到网络，其中UE在上行链路（“UL”）链路上向网络传送数据。 UE确定用于UL通信的所请求的缓冲器大小，基于一组分配参数确定用于UL通信的传输块大小，并将所请求的缓冲器大小与传输块大小进行比较，以确定UL的数据速率 通信满足阈值。 当数据速率满足阈值时，UE将UL链路识别为良好的质量链路，并向网络发送可接受的链路质量反馈。 当数据速率不满足阈值时，UE执行进一步的动作来测试UL链路的质量。
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公开(公告)号：US20160100131A1
公开(公告)日：2016-04-07
申请号：US14968025
申请日：2015-12-14
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor： Chris Y. Chung , Wen Zhao , Luciano M. Verger , Hyeonkuk Jeong , Gang Lu , Srinivasan Vasudevan , Xiaosong Zhou , Hsi-Jung Wu , James O. Normile
CPC classification number: H04N7/15 , H04L12/1827 , H04L65/1069 , H04N5/23241 , H04N5/372 , H04W52/02 , H04W52/0209 , H04W52/0216 , Y02D70/00 , Y02D70/1224 , Y02D70/1242 , Y02D70/1262 , Y02D70/142 , Y02D70/144 , Y02D70/146 , Y02D70/164 , Y02D70/168 , Y02D70/24
Abstract: In video conferencing over a radio network, the radio equipment is a major power consumer especially in cellular networks such as LTE. In order to reduce the radio power consumption in video conferencing, it is important to introduce an enough radio inactive time. Several types of data buffering and bundling can be employed within a reasonable range of latency that doesn't significantly disrupt the real-time nature of video conferencing. In addition, the data transmission can be synchronized to the data reception in a controlled manner, which can result in an even longer radio inactive time and thus take advantage of radio power saving modes such as LTE C-DRX.
Abstract translation: 在无线电网络的视频会议中，无线电设备是主要的电力消费者，尤其是在诸如LTE的蜂窝网络中。 为了降低视频会议中的无线电功耗，重要的是要引入足够的无线电时间。 几种类型的数据缓冲和捆绑可以在合理的延迟范围内使用，不会显着破坏视频会议的实时性质。 此外，可以以受控的方式将数据传输同步到数据接收，这可以导致更长的无线电时间，从而利用诸如LTE C-DRX之类的无线电节能模式。
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公开(公告)号：US20150351060A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-03
申请号：US14821144
申请日：2015-08-07
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor： Luciano M. Verger , Madhusudan Chaudhary , Onur E. Tackin , Oren M. Elrad , Srinivasan Vasudevan , Thanigaivelu Elangovan , Tiange Shao
CPC classification number: H04W56/003 , H04J3/0632 , H04L1/203 , H04L1/205 , H04L29/06027 , H04L65/80 , H04L67/322 , H04W36/0022 , H04W36/0072 , H04W36/0088 , H04W36/08 , H04W36/14
Abstract: A jitter buffer in a Voice over LTE receiver may be influenced by radio level feedback (RLF) from both local and remote endpoints to preemptively adjust the jitter buffer delay in anticipation of predicted future losses that have a high probability of occurring. The radio events of the RLF and the scenarios that trigger the preemptive adjustments may be identified, and their use may be expressed in terms of mathematical formulas. Previously, the instantaneous jitter was derived from a weighted history of the media stream, and consequently only packets that had already been received were used to compute the instantaneous jitter to adjust the length of the buffer. By providing and using RLF from both local and remote endpoints, the anticipated delay—for packets that have not yet arrived—may be used to preemptively adjust the buffer, thereby minimizing packet loss without introducing unnecessary delay.
Abstract translation: 在LTE语音接收机中的抖动缓冲器可能受来自本地和远端端点的无线电电平反馈（RLF）的影响，以预先考虑具有高概率发生的预测未来损耗的抖动缓冲器延迟。 可以识别RLF的无线电事件和触发抢先调整的场景，并且可以用数学公式来表示它们的使用。 以前，瞬时抖动是从媒体流的加权历史得出的，因此只有已经接收到的数据包被用于计算瞬时抖动以调整缓冲器的长度。 通过从本地端点和远端端点提供和使用RLF，对于尚未到达的数据包，预期的延迟可能被用于抢先调整缓冲区，从而最大限度地减少数据包丢失而不引入不必要的延迟。
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US11382017B2
公开(公告)日：2022-07-05
申请号：US16862415
申请日：2020-04-29
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor： Luciano M. Verger , Ajoy K. Singh , Albert R. Howard, Jr. , Ariane Cotte , Christopher M. Garrido , Faraz Faheem , Gregory R. Burns , Ian J. Baird , Imran Ahmed , Nicholas J. Circosta , Robert D. Watson , Rohan C. Malthankar , Ryan A. Williams , Sergey Sitnikov , Srinivasan Nimmala , Thomas Chathoth Abraham , Vikram B. Yerrabommanahalli
Abstract: A device providing inter-device call continuity facilitated by a wireless audio output device may include a processor configured to initiate, over a peer-to-peer connection with a second device, a communication session between the second device and a third device. The processor may be further configured to establish, over the peer-to-peer connection with the second device, an audio link corresponding to the communication session. The processor may be further configured to determine, based at least in part on the audio link, that a connection quality of the peer-to-peer connection satisfies a connection degradation condition. The processor may be further configured to request, over a wide area network connection, for the communication session with the third device to be handed-off from the second device to the first device, and to establish, over the wide area network connection, the communication session with the third device.
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公开(公告)号：US09992447B2
公开(公告)日：2018-06-05
申请号：US15167582
申请日：2016-05-27
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor： Ajoy K. Singh , Christopher M. Garrido , Luciano M. Verger , Najeeb M. Abdulrahiman , Srinivasan Vasudevan , Ming Jin , David L. Biderman , Gurtej Singh G. Chandok , Patrick Miauton , Eric A. Allamanche , Anil G. Naik , Deepak Chitlur Lakshman , Hsien-Po Shiang
CPC classification number: H04N7/147 , H04N7/148 , H04W36/0022 , H04W36/0094 , H04W36/14 , H04W36/30 , H04W76/10 , H04W76/15 , H04W84/12 , H04W88/06
Abstract: This disclosure relates to inter radio access technology management for audiovisual calls. Wireless link availability and suitability for an audiovisual call may be evaluated for each of a first radio access technology and a second radio access technology. One or more wireless links on which to establish an audiovisual call may be selected based on the evaluations. The audiovisual call may be established on the selected wireless link(s). Wireless link availability and suitability for an audiovisual call may be monitored during the audiovisual call and decisions on whether to perform handover to a different wireless link and/or media duplication on multiple wireless links may be made based on the suitability for an audiovisual call of available wireless links.
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