SPECTRAL DECONVOLUTION IN ION CYCLOTRON RESONANCE MASS SPECTROMETRY
    1.
    发明申请
    SPECTRAL DECONVOLUTION IN ION CYCLOTRON RESONANCE MASS SPECTROMETRY 有权
    离子循环共振质谱分析中的光谱分解

    公开(公告)号:US20110251801A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-13

    申请号:US12755977

    申请日:2010-04-07

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00 H01J49/26

    CPC分类号: H01J49/0036 H01J49/38

    摘要: A method and system for deconvolution of a frequency spectrum obtained in an ICR mass spectrometer based on a detection of ion oscillation overtones of the M-th order (where the integer M>1). A plurality of frequency peaks is collected within the frequency spectrum corresponding respectively to oscillations of different groups of ions, and associates at least one of the frequency peaks having a frequency f and a measured amplitude A with a particular group of the ions. The method and system identify whether the frequency peak is related to one of an overtone frequency, a subharmonic frequency, a higher harmonic frequency, or a side-shifted frequency of the oscillations of the different group of ions. The method and system derive calculated amplitudes of the overtone frequency peaks associated with the groups of ions by incorporating measured amplitudes of the frequency peaks related to the subharmonic frequency, the higher harmonic frequency, or the side-shifted frequency associated with the groups of ions into the calculated amplitudes of the overtone frequency peaks. The method and system generate a deconvoluted frequency spectrum including the overtone frequency peaks associated with the different groups of ions.

    摘要翻译: 基于对M阶离子振荡泛音(其中整数M> 1)的检测,在ICR质谱仪中获得的频谱的去卷积方法和系统。 在分别对应于不同离子组的振荡的频谱内收集多个频率峰值,并且将具有频率f和测量幅度A的频率峰值中的至少一个与特定的一组离子相关联。 该方法和系统识别频率峰值是否与不同离子组的振荡的泛音频率,次谐波频率,高次谐波频率或侧移频率之一相关。 该方法和系统通过将与次谐波频率,高次谐波频率或与离子组相关联的侧移频率相关的频率峰值的测量幅度并入到离子组相关的泛音频率峰值中来计算振幅 计算的泛音频率峰值的幅度。 该方法和系统产生包括与不同离子组相关的泛音频率峰值的解卷积频谱。

    Portable ion trap mass spectrometer with metal hydride container as source of hydrogen buffer gas
    2.
    发明授权
    Portable ion trap mass spectrometer with metal hydride container as source of hydrogen buffer gas 有权
    便携式离子阱质谱仪,金属氢化物容器作为氢气缓冲气体源

    公开(公告)号:US08476586B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-02

    申请号:US13168690

    申请日:2011-06-24

    IPC分类号: B01D59/44 H01J49/00

    摘要: A mass spectrometry (MS) method which includes generating in a vicinity of the quadrupole ion trap hydrogen molecules, directing at least part of the hydrogen molecules into the quadrupole ion trap cell, applying AC and DC voltages to quadrupole ion trap cell electrodes to create a combined AC/DC trapping field, placing sample ions inside the quadrupole ion trap cell, cooling at least part of said ions using said hydrogen molecules as a buffer gas, changing the combined AC/DC trapping field to eject the ions from the quadrupole ion trap cell, and detecting the ejected ions.

    摘要翻译: 一种质谱(MS)方法,其包括在四极离子阱附近产生氢分子,将至少部分氢分子引入四极离子阱电池中,向四极离子阱电池电极施加AC和DC电压,以产生 组合的AC / DC捕获场,将样品离子放置在四极离子阱单元内,使用所述氢分子作为缓冲气体冷却至少部分所述离子,改变组合的AC / DC捕获场以从四极离子阱中排出离子 电池,并检测被排出的离子。

    Spectral deconvolution in ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry
    3.
    发明授权
    Spectral deconvolution in ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry 有权
    离子回旋共振质谱中的光谱去卷积

    公开(公告)号:US08825413B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-02

    申请号:US12755977

    申请日:2010-04-07

    CPC分类号: H01J49/0036 H01J49/38

    摘要: A method and system for deconvolution of a frequency spectrum obtained in an ICR mass spectrometer based on a detection of ion oscillation overtones of the M-th order (where the integer M>1). A plurality of frequency peaks is collected within the frequency spectrum corresponding respectively to oscillations of different groups of ions, and associates at least one of the frequency peaks having a frequency f and a measured amplitude A with a particular group of the ions. The method and system identify whether the frequency peak is related to one of an overtone frequency, a subharmonic frequency, a higher harmonic frequency, or a side-shifted frequency of the oscillations of the different group of ions. The method and system derive calculated amplitudes of the overtone frequency peaks associated with the groups of ions by incorporating measured amplitudes of the frequency peaks related to the subharmonic frequency, the higher harmonic frequency, or the side-shifted frequency associated with the groups of ions into the calculated amplitudes of the overtone frequency peaks. The method and system generate a deconvoluted frequency spectrum including the overtone frequency peaks associated with the different groups of ions.

    摘要翻译: 基于对M阶离子振荡泛音(其中整数M> 1)的检测,在ICR质谱仪中获得的频谱的去卷积方法和系统。 在分别对应于不同离子组的振荡的频谱内收集多个频率峰值,并且将具有频率f和测量幅度A的频率峰值中的至少一个与特定的一组离子相关联。 该方法和系统识别频率峰值是否与不同离子组的振荡的泛音频率,次谐波频率,高次谐波频率或侧移频率之一相关。 该方法和系统通过将与次谐波频率,高次谐波频率或与离子组相关联的侧移频率相关的频率峰值的测量幅度并入到离子组相关的泛音频率峰值中来计算振幅 计算的泛音频率峰值的幅度。 该方法和系统产生包括与不同离子组相关的泛音频率峰值的解卷积频谱。

    PORTABLE ION TRAP MASS SPECTROMETER WITH METAL HYDRIDE CONTAINER AS SOURCE OF HYDROGEN BUFFER GAS
    4.
    发明申请
    PORTABLE ION TRAP MASS SPECTROMETER WITH METAL HYDRIDE CONTAINER AS SOURCE OF HYDROGEN BUFFER GAS 有权
    具有金属氢化物容器的便携式离子质谱仪作为氢气缓冲气体源

    公开(公告)号:US20120326026A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-27

    申请号:US13168690

    申请日:2011-06-24

    IPC分类号: H01J49/34 H01J49/26

    摘要: A mass spectrometry (MS) method which includes generating in a vicinity of the quadrupole ion trap hydrogen molecules, directing at least part of the hydrogen molecules into the quadrupole ion trap cell, applying AC and DC voltages to quadrupole ion trap cell electrodes to create a combined AC/DC trapping field, placing sample ions inside the quadrupole ion trap cell, cooling at least part of said ions using said hydrogen molecules as a buffer gas, changing the combined AC/DC trapping field to eject the ions from the quadrupole ion trap cell, and detecting the ejected ions

    摘要翻译: 一种质谱(MS)方法,其包括在四极离子阱附近产生氢分子,将至少部分氢分子引入四极离子阱电池中,向四极离子阱电池电极施加AC和DC电压,以产生 组合的AC / DC捕获场,将样品离子放置在四极离子阱单元内,使用所述氢分子作为缓冲气体冷却至少部分所述离子,改变组合的AC / DC捕获场以从四极离子阱中排出离子 电池,并检测被排出的离子

    Method and apparatus for ion fragmentation in mass spectrometry
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for ion fragmentation in mass spectrometry 失效
    离子质谱分离方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07397029B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-08

    申请号:US11620504

    申请日:2007-01-05

    IPC分类号: B01D59/44

    CPC分类号: H01J49/0045

    摘要: An apparatus for mass analyzing molecules includes a mass spectrometer configured to select precursor ions having a mass to charge ratio range, a metastable species generator configured to generate a metastable species for introduction into the mass spectrometer, and a mass detector configured to detect a mass of the product ions. The apparatus also includes interaction region in the mass spectrometer where the precursor ions are converted into product ions via interaction of the precursor ions with the metastable species. The mass spectrometer includes at least one of a three-dimensional ion trap, a linear ion trap, or an ion guide. The interaction region is located inside the three-dimensional ion trap, the linear trap, or the ion guide; and at least one of the precursor ions or at least one of the product ions are excited by an alternating electric field or collisionally activated to produce additional product ions.

    摘要翻译: 用于质量分析分子的装置包括:质谱仪,其被配置为选择具有质荷比范围的前体离子;构造成产生用于引入质谱仪的亚稳态物质的亚稳态物质发生器;以及质量检测器, 产品离子。 该装置还包括质谱仪中的相互作用区域,其中前体离子通过前体离子与亚稳态物质的相互作用转化成产物离子。 质谱仪包括三维离子阱,线性离子阱或离子导体中的至少一种。 相互作用区域位于三维离子阱,线性阱或离子导向器内; 并且至少一种前体离子或至少一种产物离子被交变电场激发或者被碰撞激活以产生另外的产物离子。

    Method and apparatus for efficient transfer of ions into a mass spectrometer
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for efficient transfer of ions into a mass spectrometer 有权
    将离子有效转移到质谱仪中的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06791080B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-14

    申请号:US10367917

    申请日:2003-02-19

    IPC分类号: H01J4904

    CPC分类号: H01J49/403

    摘要: An apparatus and a method which produce a pulse of ions, generate a transient electric field correlated in time with a duration of the pulse of ions, receive the pulse of ions into the transient electric field, and collect the ions from an ion drift region of the transient electric field into a gas dynamic flow region of the mass analyzer. As such, an apparatus for transferring ions into a mass analyzer includes an ion source configured to generate the pulse of ions, a transient electric field device configured to receive the pulse of ions and generate the transient electric field, and an ion collector configured to collect the ions from the ion drift region and transfer the ions into the mass analyzer.

    摘要翻译: 产生离子脉冲的装置和方法产生时间上与离子脉冲持续时间相关的瞬时电场,将离子脉冲接收到瞬态电场中,并从离子漂移区域 瞬态电场进入质量分析仪的气体动态流动区域。 因此,用于将离子转移到质量分析器中的装置包括被配置为产生离子脉冲的离子源,被配置为接收离子脉冲并产生瞬态电场的瞬态电场装置,以及被配置为收集离子的离子收集器 来自离子漂移区域的离子并将离子转移到质谱仪中。

    Method and apparatus for ion fragmentation in mass spectrometry
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for ion fragmentation in mass spectrometry 失效
    离子质谱分离方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08188423B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-29

    申请号:US12784532

    申请日:2010-05-21

    IPC分类号: H01J49/00 B01D59/44

    CPC分类号: H01J49/0045

    摘要: A method for fragmentation of analyte ions for mass spectroscopy and a system for mass spectroscopy. The method produces gas-phase analyte ions, produces gas-phase odd-electron containing species separately from the analyte ions, and mixes the gas-phase analyte ions and the odd-electron containing species at substantially atmospheric pressure conditions to produce fragment ions prior to introduction into a mass spectrometer. The system includes a gas-phase analyte ion source, a gas-phase odd-electron containing species source separate from the gas-phase analyte ion source, a mixing region where the gas-phase analyte ions and the odd-electron containing species are mixed at substantially atmospheric pressure to produce fragment ions of the analyte ions, a mass spectrometer having an entrance where at least a portion of the fragment ions are introduced into a vacuum of the mass spectrometer, and a detector in the mass spectrometer which determines a mass to charge ratio analysis of the fragment ions.

    摘要翻译: 用于质谱分析的分析物离子的碎裂方法和用于质谱的系统。 该方法产生气相分析物离子,与分析物离子分开产生含气相奇异电子物质,并在基本大气压条件下将气相分析离子和含奇异电子的物质混合,以在 引入质谱仪。 该系统包括气相分析物离子源,与气相分析物离子源分离的气相奇电子物质源,气相分析物离子和含奇异电子的物质混合的混合区域 在基本上大气压下产生分析物离子的碎片离子,质谱仪具有入口,其中至少一部分碎片离子被引入质谱仪的真空中,以及质谱仪中的检测器, 电荷比分析碎片离子。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ION FRAGMENTATION IN MASS SPECTROMETRY
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ION FRAGMENTATION IN MASS SPECTROMETRY 失效
    用于离子质谱分析的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100288920A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-18

    申请号:US12784532

    申请日:2010-05-21

    IPC分类号: H01J49/00 B01D59/44

    CPC分类号: H01J49/0045

    摘要: A method for fragmentation of analyte ions for mass spectroscopy and a system for mass spectroscopy. The method produces gas-phase analyte ions, produces gas-phase odd-electron containing species separately from the analyte ions, and mixes the gas-phase analyte ions and the odd-electron containing species at substantially atmospheric pressure conditions to produce fragment ions prior to introduction into a mass spectrometer. The system includes a gas-phase analyte ion source, a gas-phase odd-electron containing species source separate from the gas-phase analyte ion source, a mixing region where the gas-phase analyte ions and the odd-electron containing species are mixed at substantially atmospheric pressure to produce fragment ions of the analyte ions, a mass spectrometer having an entrance where at least a portion of the fragment ions are introduced into a vacuum of the mass spectrometer, and a detector in the mass spectrometer which determines a mass to charge ratio analysis of the fragment ions.

    摘要翻译: 用于质谱分析的分析物离子的碎裂方法和用于质谱的系统。 该方法产生气相分析物离子,与分析物离子分开产生含气相奇异电子物质,并在基本大气压条件下将气相分析离子和含奇异电子的物质混合,以在 引入质谱仪。 该系统包括气相分析物离子源,与气相分析物离子源分离的气相奇电子物质源,气相分析物离子和含奇异电子的物质混合的混合区域 在基本上大气压下产生分析物离子的碎片离子,质谱仪具有入口,其中至少一部分碎片离子被引入质谱仪的真空中,以及质谱仪中的检测器, 电荷比分析碎片离子。

    Method and apparatus for ion fragmentation in mass spectrometry
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for ion fragmentation in mass spectrometry 有权
    离子质谱分离方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07170051B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-30

    申请号:US11126215

    申请日:2005-05-11

    IPC分类号: B01D59/44 H01J49/00

    CPC分类号: H01J49/0045

    摘要: An apparatus for mass analyzing molecules includes a mass spectrometer configured to select precursor ions having a mass to charge ratio range, a metastable species generator configured to generate a metastable species for introduction into the mass spectrometer, and a mass detector configured to detect a mass of the product ions. The apparatus also includes interaction region in the mass spectrometer where the precursor ions fragment into product ions via interaction of the precursor ions with the metastable species.

    摘要翻译: 用于质量分析分子的装置包括:质谱仪,被配置为选择具有质荷比范围的前体离子;构造成产生用于引入质谱仪的亚稳态物质的亚稳态物质发生器;以及质量检测器, 产品离子。 该装置还包括质谱仪中的相互作用区域,其中前体离子通过前体离子与亚稳态物质的相互作用而分裂成产物离子。

    Method and apparatus for correction of initial ion velocity in a reflectron time-of-flight mass spectrometer
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for correction of initial ion velocity in a reflectron time-of-flight mass spectrometer 有权
    用于校正反射器飞行时间质谱仪中初始离子速度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06365892B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-02

    申请号:US09199108

    申请日:1998-11-24

    IPC分类号: B01D5944

    摘要: The present invention provides for a reflectron time-of-flight mass spectrometer in which there exists a curved field in a portion of the reflectron that takes into account acceleration and deceleration fields in upstream (from the ion source down to the reflectron) and downstream (from the reflectron down to the ion detector) regions, which are always present in any TOF-MS. The reflectron includes a decelerating section and a correcting section, with curved electric fields in the correcting and/or decelerating sections of the reflectron being considered. Moreover, analytic expressions are provided for calculating the profiles of the curved electric field in the second (correcting) section of the reflectron, which expressions are valid for arbitrary electric field distributions in the upstream and downstream regions as well as in the first (deceleration) section of the reflectron. These profiles will depend on the electric field distributions in the upstream and downstream regions and in the first (deceleration) section of the reflectron.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种反射器飞行时间质谱仪,其中在反射器的一部分中存在弯曲场,其考虑上游(从离子源到反射器)和下游的加速和减速场( 从反射器到离子检测器)区域,其总是存在于任何TOF-MS中。 反射镜包括减速部分和校正部分,在反射镜的校正和/或减速部分中考虑弯曲的电场。 此外,提供分析表达式用于计算反射器的第二(校正)部分中的弯曲电场的轮廓,该表达式对于上游和下游区域以及第一(减速)区域中的任意电场分布是有效的, 反射镜的一部分。 这些轮廓将取决于上游和下游区域以及反射镜的第一(减速)部分中的电场分布。