公开(公告)号：US09145931B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-29

申请号：US14103316

申请日：2013-12-11

Applicant: Tsuyoshi Fujikane ,  Yousuke Kobayashi

Inventor： Tsuyoshi Fujikane ,  Yousuke Kobayashi

IPC: F16D31/08 ,  F16H61/14

CPC classification number: F16D31/08 ,  B60W2710/024 ,  F16H61/143 ,  F16H2061/145 ,  F16H2312/02 ,  F16H2312/022 ,  Y10T477/6937 ,  Y10T477/73 ,  Y10T477/743 ,  Y10T477/78

Abstract: A control device for a vehicular lockup clutch, including a lockup clutch that directly connects an input rotation member and an output rotation member of a hydraulic transmission device constituting part of a power transmission path between an engine and drive wheels, a linear solenoid valve that controls an engagement hydraulic pressure for engaging and actuating the lockup clutch, and a controller that is configured to perform a flexible start control for slip-engaging the lockup clutch when a vehicle starts moving, and to perform, before starting the flexible start control, a precharge control for establishing a standby state in which a predetermined preparation pressure is indicated to the linear solenoid valve.

Abstract translation: 一种用于车辆锁止离合器的控制装置，包括直接连接构成发动机和驱动轮之间的动力传递路径的一部分的液压传动装置的输入旋转构件和输出旋转构件的锁止离合器，控制 用于接合和致动所述锁止离合器的接合液压;以及控制器，其被配置为当车辆开始移动时执行用于滑动接合所述锁止离合器的柔性启动控制，并且在开始所述柔性起动控制之前执行预充电 用于建立其中向线性电磁阀指示预定准备压力的待机状态的控制。

公开(公告)号：US08632439B2

公开(公告)日：2014-01-21

申请号：US12976315

申请日：2010-12-22

Applicant: Tsuyoshi Fujikane ,  Yousuke Kobayashi

Inventor： Tsuyoshi Fujikane ,  Yousuke Kobayashi

IPC: B60W10/02 ,  B60W10/04 ,  F16D25/00

CPC classification number: F16D31/08 ,  B60W2710/024 ,  F16H61/143 ,  F16H2061/145 ,  F16H2312/02 ,  F16H2312/022 ,  Y10T477/6937 ,  Y10T477/73 ,  Y10T477/743 ,  Y10T477/78

Abstract: A control device for a vehicular lockup clutch, including a lockup clutch that directly connects an input rotation member and an output rotation member of a hydraulic transmission device constituting part of a power transmission path between an engine and drive wheels, a linear solenoid valve that controls an engagement hydraulic pressure for engaging and actuating the lockup clutch, and a controller that is configured to perform a flexible start control for slip-engaging the lockup clutch when a vehicle starts moving, and to perform, before starting the flexible start control, a precharge control for establishing a standby state in which a predetermined preparation pressure is indicated to the linear solenoid valve.

Abstract translation: 一种用于车辆锁止离合器的控制装置，包括直接连接构成发动机和驱动轮之间的动力传递路径的一部分的液压传动装置的输入旋转构件和输出旋转构件的锁止离合器，控制 用于接合和致动所述锁止离合器的接合液压;以及控制器，其被配置为当车辆开始移动时执行用于滑动接合所述锁止离合器的柔性启动控制，并且在开始所述柔性起动控制之前执行预充电 用于建立其中向线性电磁阀指示预定准备压力的待机状态的控制。

公开(公告)号：US08554436B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-08

申请号：US11498102

申请日：2006-08-03

Applicant: Yousuke Kobayashi ,  Genpei Naito ,  Takeshi Kimura ,  Hiroyuki Yoshizawa

Inventor： Yousuke Kobayashi ,  Genpei Naito ,  Takeshi Kimura ,  Hiroyuki Yoshizawa

IPC: G06F19/00

CPC classification number: B60W50/16

Abstract: A vehicle driving assist system has a controller configured to calculate a risk potential indicative of the degree of convergence between a host vehicle in which the system is installed and a preceding obstacle. Then, the controller performs a driver notification controlling operation that produces a driver notification stimulus based on the risk potential. Considering the acceleration of the preceding obstacle, the speed of the host vehicle, and the following distance between the host vehicle and the preceding obstacle, the controller calculates a threshold value for determining when to commence the control of the driver notification controlling operation.

Abstract translation: 车辆驾驶辅助系统具有控制器，其被配置为计算表示在其中安装有系统的主车辆与前一障碍物之间的会聚程度的风险潜力。 然后，控制器执行基于潜在风险产生驾驶员通知刺激的驾驶员通知控制操作。 考虑到前一障碍物的加速度，本车辆的速度以及本车辆与前一障碍物之间的后续距离，控制器计算用于确定何时开始驾驶员通知控制操作的控制的阈值。

公开(公告)号：US08252166B2

公开(公告)日：2012-08-28

申请号：US13243187

申请日：2011-09-23

Applicant: Yousuke Kobayashi ,  Atsushi Miki ,  Keisuke Yamanishi

Inventor： Yousuke Kobayashi ,  Atsushi Miki ,  Keisuke Yamanishi

IPC: C25D3/38 ,  C25D5/00

CPC classification number: H05K3/384 ,  C22C9/00 ,  C22C9/02 ,  C22C9/04 ,  C22C9/06 ,  C25D3/38 ,  C25D5/10 ,  C25D7/0614 ,  C25D7/0692 ,  H05K2201/0355 ,  H05K2203/0307 ,  H05K2203/0723 ,  Y10T428/12014 ,  Y10T428/12063 ,  Y10T428/12181 ,  Y10T428/12431 ,  Y10T428/12438 ,  Y10T428/12903 ,  Y10T428/1291 ,  Y10T428/12993

Abstract: A rolled copper or copper alloy foil having a roughened surface formed of fine copper particles is obtained by subjecting a rolled foil to roughening plating with a plating bath containing copper sulfate (Cu equivalent of 1 to 50 g/L), 1 to 150 g/L of sulfuric acid, and one or more additives selected among sodium octyl sulfate, sodium decyl sulfate, and sodium dodecyl sulfate under the conditions of temperature of 20 to 50° C. and current density of 10 to 100 A/dm2. The foil has reduced craters, which are defects unique to rolled foils having a roughened surface, has high strength, adhesive strength with the resin layer, acid resistance and anti-tin plating solution properties, high peel strength, favorable etching properties and gloss level, and is suitable for producing a flexible printed wiring board capable of bearing a fine wiring pattern. A method of roughening the rolled foil is also provided.

Abstract translation: 通过使用含有硫酸铜（Cu当量1〜50g / L），1〜150g / L的电镀液对轧制箔进行粗糙化处理，得到具有由细铜颗粒形成的粗糙面的轧制铜或铜合金箔， L的硫酸，以及一种或多种选自辛基硫酸钠，癸基硫酸钠和十二烷基硫酸钠的添加剂，其温度为20〜50℃，电流密度为10〜100A / dm 2。 箔具有减少的凹坑，这是具有粗糙表面的轧制箔特有的缺陷，具有高强度，与树脂层的粘合强度，耐酸性和抗锡电镀溶液性能，高剥离强度，良好的蚀刻性能和光泽度， 并且适合于制造能够承受精细布线图案的柔性印刷线路板。 还提供了粗糙化轧制箔的方法。

公开(公告)号：US06752550B2

公开(公告)日：2004-06-22

申请号：US10070734

申请日：2002-03-25

Applicant: Toshiyuki Toyofuku ,  Hiroyuki Kaneko ,  Satoru Kato ,  Yousuke Kobayashi ,  Hisashi Yamada ,  Katsuyuki Oshima ,  Kozo Odamura ,  Takayuki Imai

Inventor： Toshiyuki Toyofuku ,  Hiroyuki Kaneko ,  Satoru Kato ,  Yousuke Kobayashi ,  Hisashi Yamada ,  Katsuyuki Oshima ,  Kozo Odamura ,  Takayuki Imai

IPC: B41J3528

CPC classification number: B41J17/32 ,  B41J17/24

Abstract: A holding mechanism 10 for holding an ink ribbon 20 includes a transparent shell 11 and a board 12. The transparent shell 11 of the ink ribbon 20 is provided with wind slack preventive portions 11a to 11d which prevent rotations of a feed bobbin 21 and reel bobbin 22, and wind meandering preventive portions 11e, 11f which bears down an axial end 23a of a film 23. The ink ribbon 20 can be stably held by the holding mechanism 10 during a transportation and a loading thereof. The transparent shell 11 is provided with support portions 11g, 11f which improve a stability when loading.

Abstract translation: 用于保持墨带20的保持机构10包括透明壳体11和基板12.墨带20的透明壳体11设置防风部分11a至11d，防止部分进给线轴21和卷轴线轴 22，以及承载薄膜23的轴向端部23a的风蜿蜒防止部11e，11f。墨带20能够在运送和装载期间由保持机构10稳定地保持。 透明外壳11设置有支撑部分11g，11f，其在加载时提高了稳定性。

公开(公告)号：US08449987B2

公开(公告)日：2013-05-28

申请号：US12303899

申请日：2007-06-11

Applicant: Yousuke Kobayashi ,  Atsushi Miki ,  Keisuke Yamanishi

Inventor： Yousuke Kobayashi ,  Atsushi Miki ,  Keisuke Yamanishi

IPC: B22F1/02

CPC classification number: H05K3/384 ,  C22C9/00 ,  C22C9/02 ,  C22C9/04 ,  C22C9/06 ,  C25D3/38 ,  C25D5/10 ,  C25D7/0614 ,  C25D7/0692 ,  H05K2201/0355 ,  H05K2203/0307 ,  H05K2203/0723 ,  Y10T428/12014 ,  Y10T428/12063 ,  Y10T428/12181 ,  Y10T428/12431 ,  Y10T428/12438 ,  Y10T428/12903 ,  Y10T428/1291 ,  Y10T428/12993

Abstract: Provided is a rolled copper or copper alloy foil having a roughened surface formed of fine copper particles, obtained by subjecting a rolled copper or copper alloy foil to roughening plating with a plating bath containing copper sulfate (Cu equivalent of 1 to 50 g/L), 1 to 150 g/L of sulfuric acid, and one or more additives selected among sodium octyl sulfate, sodium decyl sulfate, and sodium dodecyl sulfate under the conditions of a temperature of 20 to 50° C. and a current density of 10 to 100 A/dm2. The provided rolled copper or copper alloy foil subject to roughening is reduced in craters which are obvious defects unique to rolled copper or copper alloy foils having a roughened surface, has high strength, adhesive strength with the resin layer, acid resistance and anti-tin plating solution properties, high peel strength, favorable etching properties and gloss level, and also suits for use in producing a flexible printed wiring board capable of bearing a fine wiring pattern. Additionally provided is a method of roughening the rolled copper or copper alloy foil.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种具有由细铜颗粒形成的粗糙表面的粗铜或铜合金箔，其通过用含有硫酸铜（Cu当量为1至50g / L）的电镀液对轧制的铜或铜合金箔进行粗糙化处理而获得， ，1〜150g / L硫酸，以及一种或多种选自辛基硫酸钠，癸基硫酸钠和十二烷基硫酸钠的添加剂，其温度为20〜50℃，电流密度为10〜 100A / dm2。 经粗糙化的轧制铜或铜合金箔在具有粗糙表面的轧制铜或铜合金箔特有的明显缺陷的凹坑中减少，具有高强度，与树脂层的粘合强度，耐酸性和抗锡镀层 溶液性能，高剥离强度，良好的蚀刻性能和光泽度，并且也适用于制造能够承载精细布线图案的柔性印刷线路板。 另外提供一种粗糙化轧制的铜或铜合金箔的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20110052832A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-03

申请号：US12877327

申请日：2010-09-08

Applicant: Yousuke KOBAYASHI ,  Nobuhiro HAYASHI ,  Masayuki IIJIMA ,  Isao TADA

Inventor： Yousuke KOBAYASHI ,  Nobuhiro HAYASHI ,  Masayuki IIJIMA ,  Isao TADA

IPC: C23C16/00 ,  C23C16/513

CPC classification number: C23C14/5826 ,  C23C14/14 ,  C23C16/401 ,  C23C16/56 ,  G02B5/0808

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a reflection film formation technology which achieves the simplification of an apparatus structure and the cost reduction thereof. A film forming method of the present invention includes a reflection film formation step (P2) for forming a reflection film having light reflecting properties by vapor deposition onto an object to be film-formed, while introducing air into a film forming region; a polymer film formation step (P3) for forming a water-repelling polymer film on the reflection film; and a hydrophilized treatment step (P5) for performing a hydrophilized treatment by a plasma onto the water-repelling polymer film, while introducing air into the film forming region. According to the present invention, formation of the reflection film and the hydrophilized treatment of the polymer film can be performed without using argon gas.

Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种能够简化装置结构并降低成本的反射膜形成技术。 本发明的成膜方法包括：反射膜形成步骤（P2），用于在将空气引入成膜区域中形成具有通过蒸镀沉积的光反射性能的反射膜的反射膜; 用于在反射膜上形成防水聚合物膜的聚合物膜形成步骤（P3） 以及亲水化处理工序（P5），用于在将空气引入成膜区域中的同时，通过等离子体对斥水聚合物膜进行亲水化处理。 根据本发明，可以在不使用氩气的情况下进行反射膜的形成和聚合物膜的亲水化处理。

公开(公告)号：US20090162685A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-25

申请号：US12303899

申请日：2007-06-11

Applicant: Yousuke Kobayashi ,  Atsushi Miki ,  Keisuke Yamanishi

Inventor： Yousuke Kobayashi ,  Atsushi Miki ,  Keisuke Yamanishi

IPC: B32B15/02 ,  C22C9/00 ,  C25D7/00 ,  C25D5/00

CPC classification number: H05K3/384 ,  C22C9/00 ,  C22C9/02 ,  C22C9/04 ,  C22C9/06 ,  C25D3/38 ,  C25D5/10 ,  C25D7/0614 ,  C25D7/0692 ,  H05K2201/0355 ,  H05K2203/0307 ,  H05K2203/0723 ,  Y10T428/12014 ,  Y10T428/12063 ,  Y10T428/12181 ,  Y10T428/12431 ,  Y10T428/12438 ,  Y10T428/12903 ,  Y10T428/1291 ,  Y10T428/12993

Abstract: Provided is a rolled copper or copper alloy foil having a roughened surface formed of fine copper particles, obtained by subjecting a rolled copper or copper alloy foil to roughening plating with a plating bath containing copper sulfate (Cu equivalent of 1 to 50 g/L), 1 to 150 g/L of sulfuric acid, and one or more additives selected among sodium octyl sulfate, sodium decyl sulfate, and sodium dodecyl sulfate under the conditions of a temperature of 20 to 50° C. and a current density of 10 to 100 A/dm2. The provided rolled copper or copper alloy foil subject to roughening is reduced in craters which are obvious defects unique to rolled copper or copper alloy foils having a roughened surface, has high strength, adhesive strength with the resin layer, acid resistance and anti-tin plating solution properties, high peel strength, favorable etching properties and gloss level, and also suits for use in producing a flexible printed wiring board capable of bearing a fine wiring pattern. Additionally provided is a method of roughening the rolled copper or copper alloy foil.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种具有由细铜颗粒形成的粗糙表面的粗铜或铜合金箔，其通过用含有硫酸铜（Cu当量为1至50g / L）的镀浴对轧制的铜或铜合金箔进行粗糙化处理而获得， ，1〜150g / L硫酸，以及一种或多种选自辛基硫酸钠，癸基硫酸钠和十二烷基硫酸钠的添加剂，其温度为20〜50℃，电流密度为10〜 100A / dm2。 经粗糙化的轧制铜或铜合金箔在具有粗糙表面的轧制铜或铜合金箔特有的明显缺陷的凹坑中减少，具有高强度，与树脂层的粘合强度，耐酸性和抗锡镀层 溶液性能，高剥离强度，良好的蚀刻性能和光泽度，并且也适用于制造能够承载精细布线图案的柔性印刷线路板。 另外提供一种粗糙化轧制的铜或铜合金箔的方法。

公开(公告)号：US6000689A

公开(公告)日：1999-12-14

申请号：US684436

申请日：1996-07-17

Applicant: Ichiro Furuki ,  Takaaki Kase ,  Masahiko Shimizu ,  Keiichi Fukazawa ,  Yousuke Kobayashi

Inventor： Ichiro Furuki ,  Takaaki Kase ,  Masahiko Shimizu ,  Keiichi Fukazawa ,  Yousuke Kobayashi

IPC: B65H1/14 ,  B65H3/52 ,  B65H5/00

CPC classification number: B65H3/5261 ,  B65H3/0607 ,  B65H3/0669 ,  B65H2403/732 ,  B65H2555/26

Abstract: An automatic paper feeder comprises: a pick roller for picking out paper accommodated in a paper cassette; a separation roller to which a torque limiter is connected, and which separates the paper picked out by the pick roller to feed the paper one sheet at a time; means for moving the separation roller into contact with or away from the pick roller; a lifter for lifting the paper accommodated in the paper cassette to cause the paper to be moved into contact with or away from the pick roller; and means for driving the lifter. The means for moving the separation roller into contact with or away from the pick roller and the means for driving the lifter are realized by a single driving means.

Abstract translation: 自动进纸器包括：拾取辊，用于拾取容纳在纸盒中的纸张; 连接有扭矩限制器的分离辊，并且分离由拾纸辊拾取的纸张，以便每次一张纸送纸; 用于使分离辊移动以与拾取辊接触或离开的装置; 用于提起容纳在纸盒中的纸以使纸移动与拾纸辊接触或远离的提升器; 以及用于驱动升降机的装置。 用于使分离辊与拾取辊接触或远离的装置和用于驱动提升器的装置通过单个驱动装置实现。

公开(公告)号：US4903598A

公开(公告)日：1990-02-27

申请号：US338083

申请日：1989-04-14

Applicant: Yousuke Kobayashi ,  Toshiaki Tohi

Inventor： Yousuke Kobayashi ,  Toshiaki Tohi

IPC: B41J13/22

CPC classification number: B41J13/223

Abstract: A paper clamping mechanism for clamping a sheet of printing paper on a drum-shaped platen of a printer is disclosed. The mechanism comprises a clamp member radially slidably mounted at its legs to the end surfaces of the platen, and a lever pivotted to the frame of the printer. The clamp member comprises a pressor which opposes an axial recess on the peripheral surface of the platen; the front end portion of a sheet of paper is held between the pressor and the recess during the printing operation, the clamp member being urged toward the axis of the platen by a spring. The clamp member further comprises an axially extending pin formed on a leg thereof. The lever is urged by a spring to a position at which it is stopped by a pin formed on the frame of the printer. An arm of the lever comes into contact with the pin on the leg of the clamp member when the clamp member is rotated with the platen. When the arm of the lever comes into contact with the pin on the clamp member rotated in the printing direction, the lever turns and yields upon contact; when, on the other hand, the arm comes into contact with the pin on the clamp member rotated in the reverse direction, the pin slides on the arm of the lever which is stopped by the stopper pin, so that the clamp member is raised from the platen to form a gap between the pressor and the recess on the platen.