Multiplex transmission system
    1.
    发明授权
    Multiplex transmission system 失效
    多路传输系统

    公开(公告)号:US4747097A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-24

    申请号:US839707

    申请日:1986-03-12

    IPC分类号: H04L12/433 H04J1/16 H04J3/14

    CPC分类号: H04L12/433

    摘要: A multiplex transmission system (100) in which any (N.sub.i) of a plurality of nodes (N.sub.1 -N.sub.n) connected loop-like with a bidirectional signal transmission path (1a, 1b) and each respectively connected to control one of a plurality of units of electrical equipment is adapted for transmitting, in a given order (i), a prepared signal (A.sub.i, D) to the signal transmission path (1a, 1b) and for receiving a prepared signal (A.sub.i, D; A.sub.x, D) from the signal transmission path (1a, 1b), wherein any (N.sub.i) of the nodes (N.sub.1 -N.sub.n) has a rise-timing timer (CNT.sub.2), on which a rise-timing time interval (t.sub.i3, t.sub.i4) of a length proper to this node (N.sub.i) is set at a predetermined time point (54, 62, 71, 84, 88), and is adapted for rising to start signal transmission when the rise-timing timer (CNT.sub.2) has timed out.The signal transmission path (1a, 1b) includes a pair of signal transmission lines (1a, 1b), and any (N.sub.i) of the nodes (N.sub.1 -N.sub.n) is adapted, when this node (N.sub.i) is at the order of signal transmission of its own, for transmitting the prepared signal (A.sub.i, D) to the signal transmission lines (1a, 1b) and receiving the prepared signal (A.sub.i, D; A.sub.x, D) from one (1a) of the signal transmission lines (1a, 1b) and for checking the signal (A.sub.i ', D') as thus received with the signal (A.sub.i, D) as transmitted, to thereby diagnose for abnormality of the aforesaid one (1a) of the signal transmission lines (1a, 1b).

    摘要翻译: 一种多路复用传输系统(100),其中多个节点(N1-Nn)中的任何(Ni)与双向信号传输路径(1a,1b)环路连接并分别连接以控制多个单元中的一个 电气设备适于以给定的顺序(i)向所述信号传输路径(1a,1b)发送准备的信号(Ai,D),并且用于从所述信号传输路径(1a,1b)接收准备好的信号(Ai,D; Ax,D) 信号传输路径(1a,1b),其中节点(N1-Nn)中的任何(Ni)具有上升定时定时器(CNT2),在其上具有长度适当的上升时间间隔(ti3,ti4) 该节点(Ni)被设定在预定的时间点(54,62,71,84,88),并且当上升定时定时器(CNT2)已经超时时,适于上升以开始信号传输。 信号传输路径(1a,1b)包括一对信号传输线(1a,1b),并且当该节点(Ni)处于信号量级时,节点(N1-Nn)中的任何(Ni) 用于将准备的信号(Ai,D)发送到信号传输线(1a,1b),并从信号传输线路(1a)的一个(1a)接收准备好的信号(Ai,D; Ax,D) 如图1a,1b所示,并且用于发送的信号(Ai,D')如此接收的信号(Ai',D')进行检测,从而诊断上述信号传输线(1a, 1b)。

    Exhaust cleaning device for a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine
    3.
    发明授权
    Exhaust cleaning device for a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine 失效
    用于多缸内燃机的排气净化装置

    公开(公告)号:US4154058A

    公开(公告)日:1979-05-15

    申请号:US876321

    申请日:1978-02-08

    摘要: A catalytic exhaust cleaning device for a high-power multi-cylinder engine of the type including independent carburetors and exhaust pipes for the respective cylinders. The exhaust pipes are interconnected for fluid communication therebetween at locations upstream of the respective catalytic converters arranged therein so that the latter are evenly fed with exhaust gases of substantially the same composition and volume and with substantially equal amounts of secondary air and operate effectively with substantially the same high efficiency. The exhaust communicating pipe interconnecting two adjacent exhaust pipes is divided into two sections, which are fixed at one end to the respective exhaust pipes and held at the other end in aligned abutting relation by a radially expansible tubular joint member, which is fixed to one of the two pipe sections and clamped against the other section. This structure not only facilitates assembly of the communicating and exhaust pipes but effectively prevents any thermal deformation of the communicating pipe.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于大功率多缸发动机的催化排气清洁装置,其包括用于各个气缸的独立的化油器和排气管。 排气管互连在一起,在各自催化转化器布置在其中的位置处的位置处流体连通,使得排气管均匀地供给具有基本上相同的组成和体积的废气,并具有基本上相等量的二次空气,并且基本上与 同样高效率。 将两个相邻的排气管相互连接的排气连通管被分成两部分,其一端固定在各个排气管上,另一端通过径向可膨胀的管状接头构件以对准的邻接关系固定在一起 两个管段夹紧在另一个部分。 该结构不仅有利于连通管和排气管的组装,而且有效地防止了连通管的任何热变形。