公开(公告)号：US08516331B2

公开(公告)日：2013-08-20

申请号：US13014511

申请日：2011-01-26

申请人： William Bliss ,  Vasudevan Parthasarathy

发明人： William Bliss ,  Vasudevan Parthasarathy

IPC分类号： H03M13/00

CPC分类号： H03M13/151 ,  H03M13/05 ,  H03M13/1515 ,  H04B7/0456 ,  H04L1/0041 ,  H04L1/0045 ,  H04L1/0057 ,  H04L25/03949 ,  H04L25/4917 ,  H04L27/00 ,  H04L27/02

摘要： In conventional Backplane Ethernet systems, data is transmitted over two pairs of copper traces in one direction using a PAM-2 scheme and a baud rate of 10.3125 GHz, giving an effective bit rate of 10.3125 Gbps. The rate at which data can be transmitted in Backplane Ethernet systems, while still being reliably received, is typically limited by ISI caused by the dispersive nature of the copper traces, frequency dependent transmission losses caused primarily by skin effect and dielectric loss of the copper traces, and cross-talk from adjacent communication lines. The present invention is directed to systems for overcoming these and other signal impairments to achieve speeds up to, and beyond, twice the conventional 10 Gbps limit associated with Backplane Ethernet systems.

摘要翻译： 在传统的背板以太网系统中，使用PAM-2方案和10.3125 GHz的波特率，通过两对铜线路在一个方向上传输数据，给出10.3125 Gbps的有效比特率。 在背板以太网系统中数据传输的速率仍然可靠地接收，通常受到铜迹线色散性质引起的ISI的限制，主要由皮肤效应引起的频率依赖传输损耗和铜迹线的介电损耗 ，以及相邻通信线路的串扰。 本发明涉及用于克服这些和其他信号损伤的系统，以实现高达和超过与背板以太网系统相关联的常规10Gbps限制的两倍的速度。

公开(公告)号：US07538962B2

公开(公告)日：2009-05-26

申请号：US11311727

申请日：2005-12-19

申请人： John Mead ,  William Bliss

发明人： John Mead ,  William Bliss

IPC分类号： G11B5/09

CPC分类号： G11B5/59616 ,  G11B27/3027 ,  G11B2220/2516

摘要： A media event timer includes a counter module for generating a sequence of counts based on a clock signal of a disk drive unit. A counter reset module sets the counter module to a reset count in response to a servo address mark detection signal. A detector module detects that a servo address mark has been missed and sets the counter module to a restart count when the servo address mark has been missed. A trigger module triggers a first media event when a first media event count compares favorably to a count of the sequence of counts.

摘要翻译： 媒体事件定时器包括用于基于盘驱动单元的时钟信号产生计数序列的计数器模块。 计数器复位模块响应于伺服地址标记检测信号将计数器模块设置为复位计数。 检测器模块检测到伺服地址标记已经被遗漏，并且当伺服地址标记被遗漏时，将计数器模块设置为重启计数。 当第一媒体事件计数与计数序列的计数相比时，触发模块触发第一媒体事件。

公开(公告)号：US20090105323A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-23

申请号：US12301079

申请日：2006-05-18

申请人： William Bliss

发明人： William Bliss

IPC分类号： A01N43/50

CPC分类号： A01N43/64 ,  A01G7/00 ,  A01G25/16 ,  A01N43/50 ,  A01N59/00 ,  A01N25/02

摘要： In the growing of crops for consumption, a method for the removal of pathogens includes the addition to irrigation water for the crops of an anti-pathogen composition and supplying the anti-pathogen composition to the crops prior to harvest while normal irrigation is effected. The anti-pathogen composition is based on halogens, such as chlorine, bromine and iodine, or mixtures of halogens or halogens combined with other organic radicals including cyanurate, hydantoin, peroxide and chlorine dioxide. BCDMH and TICA are preferred anti-pathogen components of the anti-pathogen composition and may be added to a carrier concentrate and measured and dosed into the irrigation water.

摘要翻译： 在用于消费的作物生长中，除去病原体的方法包括向作物中添加抗病原体组合物的灌溉水，并且在进行正常灌溉之前将收获前的抗病原体组合物供应给作物。 抗病原体组合物基于卤素，例如氯，溴和碘，或与其它有机基团（包括氰脲酸酯，乙内酰脲，过氧化物和二氧化氯）组合的卤素或卤素的混合物。 BCDMH和TICA是抗病原体组合物的优选抗病原体成分​​，并且可以加入到载体浓缩物中并测量并投入灌溉水中。

公开(公告)号：US20060141111A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-29

申请号：US10546338

申请日：2004-02-20

申请人： William Bliss

发明人： William Bliss

IPC分类号： A23L3/3463

CPC分类号： A23B7/157

摘要： A process to sanitize fruit and vegetables, which may be used for products that are whole, diced, sliced, peeled, chopped or shredded. The process includes the use of a disinfectant agent, such as, for example, BCDMH, at a pH at, or above, 8.3. A buffer is used to obtain the correct pH and is, preferably, a mixture of calcium, sodium and potassium salts.

摘要翻译： 一种消毒水果和蔬菜的过程，可用于整个，切块，切片，剥皮，切碎或切碎的产品。 该方法包括使用消毒剂，例如BCDMH，pH在8.3以上。 使用缓冲液来获得正确的pH，优选为钙，钠和钾盐的混合物。

公开(公告)号：US20050286151A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-29

申请号：US10877715

申请日：2004-06-25

申请人： Ronald DeGroat ,  William Bliss

发明人： Ronald DeGroat ,  William Bliss

IPC分类号： G11B5/09 ,  G11B20/10 ,  G11B21/02

CPC分类号： G11B20/10009

摘要： A method for characterizing a read channel of a disk drive by storing a pseudorandom number (PN) sequence at a first location on a recording surface of the disk drive, and storing the PN sequence at a second location on the recording surface. The PN sequence at the first location is read to generate a first playback signal, and a first dibit response is determined from the first playback signal. The PN sequence at the second location is read to generate a second playback signal, and a second dibit response is determined from the first playback signal. The first and second dibit responses are arithmetically combined to generate a combined dibit response in which at least some non-linear echoes are isolated.

摘要翻译： 一种用于通过在磁盘驱动器的记录表面上的第一位置处存储伪随机数（PN）序列来表征磁盘驱动器的读通道的方法，并将该PN序列存储在记录表面上的第二位置。 读取第一位置处的PN序列以产生第一重放信号，并且从第一重放信号确定第一双位响应。 读取第二位置处的PN序列以产生第二重放信号，并且从第一重放信号确定第二双位响应。 第一和第二双位响应被算术组合以产生组合的双向响应，其中至少一些非线性回波被隔离。

公开(公告)号：US09160482B2

公开(公告)日：2015-10-13

申请号：US12880771

申请日：2010-09-13

申请人： William Bliss

发明人： William Bliss

IPC分类号： H04L12/26 ,  H04J3/06 ,  H04L12/28 ,  H04J11/00 ,  H04L5/16 ,  H04L1/00 ,  H04L12/24

CPC分类号： H04L1/0001 ,  H04L1/0057 ,  H04L41/0672

摘要： Embodiments enable quick PHY re-training when the link is restarted due an event such as EMI, for example. In particular, embodiments recognize that, in the case of such events as EMI, a substantial portion of the training process as prescribed in the standard can be bypassed during the link restart without affecting subsequent link performance. In particular, embodiments recognize that a substantial amount of previously learned link parameters may still be used after link restart, and thus eliminate the need to re-learn them thereby speeding up the link restart process. Further, embodiments recognize that the standard prescribed link start up procedure can be accelerated in the case of link restart by reducing standard prescribed periods for transitioning between states of the link start up process. Additionally, embodiments provide a mechanism that relies on the auxiliary bit (AUX) of LDPC coded user data frames to pre-emptively and dynamically notch out troublesome EMIs before they cause the link to fail.

摘要翻译： 当链路由于诸如EMI的事件而重新启动时，实施例能够实现快速的PHY重新训练。 具体地，实施例认识到，在诸如EMI的事件的情况下，在链路重新启动期间可以绕过标准中规定的训练处理的大部分，而不影响后续的链路性能。 具体地，实施例认识到，在链路重新启动之后，仍然可以使用大量先前学习的链路参数，因此消除了重新学习它们的需要，从而加速链路重启过程。 此外，实施例认识到，在链路重启的情况下，可以通过减少用于在链路启动过程的状态之间转换的标准规定周期来加速标准规定的链路启动过程。 此外，实施例提供依赖于LDPC编码的用户数据帧的辅助比特（AUX）的机制，以在它们导致链路失败之前优先和动态地划分麻烦的EMI。

公开(公告)号：US09018239B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-28

申请号：US13465083

申请日：2012-05-07

申请人： William Bliss ,  Sandra Bliss

发明人： William Bliss

IPC分类号： A01N43/50 ,  A01N59/00 ,  A01N25/02

CPC分类号： A01N59/00 ,  A01N25/02 ,  A01N43/50 ,  A01N43/64

摘要： In the growing of crops for consumption, a method for the removal of pathogens includes the addition to irrigation water for the crops of an anti-pathogen composition and supplying the anti-pathogen composition to the crops prior to harvest while normal irrigation is effected. The anti-pathogen composition is based on halogens, such as chlorine, bromine and iodine, or mixtures of halogens or halogens combined with other organic radicals including cyanurate, hydantoin, peroxide and chlorine dioxide. BCDMH and TICA are preferred anti-pathogen components of the anti-pathogen composition and may be added to a carrier concentrate and measured and dosed into the irrigation water.

摘要翻译： 在用于消费的作物生长中，除去病原体的方法包括向作物中添加抗病原体组合物的灌溉水，并且在进行正常灌溉之前将收获前的抗病原体组合物供应给作物。 抗病原体组合物基于卤素，例如氯，溴和碘，或与其它有机基团（包括氰脲酸酯，乙内酰脲，过氧化物和二氧化氯）组合的卤素或卤素的混合物。 BCDMH和TICA是抗病原体组合物的优选抗病原体成分​​，并且可以加入到载体浓缩物中并测量并投入灌溉水中。

公开(公告)号：US20110191657A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-04

申请号：US13014511

申请日：2011-01-26

申请人： William BLISS ,  Vasudevan Parthasarathy

发明人： William BLISS ,  Vasudevan Parthasarathy

IPC分类号： H03M13/07 ,  G06F11/10

CPC分类号： H03M13/151 ,  H03M13/05 ,  H03M13/1515 ,  H04B7/0456 ,  H04L1/0041 ,  H04L1/0045 ,  H04L1/0057 ,  H04L25/03949 ,  H04L25/4917 ,  H04L27/00 ,  H04L27/02

摘要： In conventional Backplane Ethernet systems, data is transmitted over two pairs of copper traces in one direction using a PAM-2 scheme and a baud rate of 10.3125 GHz, giving an effective bit rate of 10.3125 Gbps. The rate at which data can be transmitted in Backplane Ethernet systems, while still being reliably received, is typically limited by ISI caused by the dispersive nature of the copper traces, frequency dependent transmission losses caused primarily by skin effect and dielectric loss of the copper traces, and cross-talk from adjacent communication lines. The present invention is directed to systems for overcoming these and other signal impairments to achieve speeds up to, and beyond, twice the conventional 10 Gbps limit associated with Backplane Ethernet systems.

摘要翻译： 在传统的背板以太网系统中，使用PAM-2方案和10.3125 GHz的波特率，通过两对铜线路在一个方向上传输数据，给出10.3125 Gbps的有效比特率。 在背板以太网系统中数据传输的速率仍然可靠地接收，通常受到铜迹线色散性质引起的ISI的限制，主要由皮肤效应引起的频率依赖传输损耗和铜迹线的介电损耗 ，以及相邻通信线路的串扰。 本发明涉及用于克服这些和其他信号损伤的系统，以实现高达和超过与背板以太网系统相关联的常规10Gbps限制的两倍的速度。

公开(公告)号：US20110191656A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-04

申请号：US13014519

申请日：2011-01-26

申请人： William BLISS ,  Vasudevan PARTHASARATHY

发明人： William BLISS ,  Vasudevan PARTHASARATHY

IPC分类号： H03M13/05 ,  G06F11/10

CPC分类号： H03M13/151 ,  H03M13/05 ,  H03M13/1515 ,  H04B7/0456 ,  H04L1/0041 ,  H04L1/0045 ,  H04L1/0057 ,  H04L25/03949 ,  H04L25/4917 ,  H04L27/00 ,  H04L27/02

摘要： In conventional Backplane Ethernet systems, data is transmitted over two pairs of copper traces in one direction using a PAM-2 scheme and a baud rate of 10.3125 GHz, giving an effective bit rate of 10.3125 Gbps. The rate at which data can be transmitted in Backplane Ethernet systems, while still being reliably received, is typically limited by ISI caused by the dispersive nature of the copper traces, frequency dependent transmission losses caused primarily by skin effect and dielectric loss of the copper traces, and cross-talk from adjacent communication lines. The present invention is directed to systems for overcoming these and other signal impairments to achieve speeds up to, and beyond, twice the conventional 10 Gbps limit associated with Backplane Ethernet systems.

摘要翻译： 在传统的背板以太网系统中，使用PAM-2方案和10.3125 GHz的波特率，通过两对铜线路在一个方向上传输数据，给出10.3125 Gbps的有效比特率。 在背板以太网系统中数据传输的速率仍然可靠地接收，通常受到铜迹线色散性质引起的ISI的限制，主要由皮肤效应引起的频率依赖传输损耗和铜迹线的介电损耗 ，以及相邻通信线路的串扰。 本发明涉及用于克服这些和其他信号损伤的系统，以实现高达和超过与背板以太网系统相关联的常规10Gbps限制的两倍的速度。

公开(公告)号：US20070113143A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-17

申请号：US11257868

申请日：2005-10-25

申请人： Yu Liao ,  William Bliss ,  Engling Yeo

发明人： Yu Liao ,  William Bliss ,  Engling Yeo

IPC分类号： H03M13/00

CPC分类号： H03M13/3753 ,  H03M13/1525 ,  H03M13/2906 ,  H03M13/2936

摘要： A decoder for error correction an encoded message, such as one encoded by a turbo encoder, with reduced iterations due to an improved stopping criterion. The decoder includes an error correction loop that iteratively processes a message that is encoded prior to transmittal over a communication channel. The error correction loop generates, such as with a Reed-Solomon decoder, an error location polynomial in each iterative process. A stopping mechanism in the decoder allows an additional iteration of the message decoding based on the error location polynomial, such as by obtaining the degree of the error location polynomial and comparing it to a threshold. In one example, the threshold is the maximum number of symbol errors correctable by the Reed-Solomon code embodied in the decoder. The stopping mechanism allows additional iterations when the stopping criterion (or polynomial degree) is greater than the maximum number of symbol errors correctable by the Reed-Solomon code.

摘要翻译： 用于由编码消息（例如由turbo编码器编码的编码消息）进行纠错的解码器，由于改进的停止标准而具有减少的迭代。 解码器包括错误校正循环，其循环地处理在通过通信信道传送之前被编码的消息。 误差校正循环，例如利用Reed-Solomon解码器，在每个迭代过程中产生误差位置多项式。 解码器中的停止机制允许基于错误位置多项式的消息解码的附加迭代，例如通过获得错误位置多项式的程度并将其与阈值进行比较。 在一个示例中，阈值是由解码器中实现的Reed-Solomon码可校正的符号错误的最大数量。 当停止标准（或多项式度）大于由里德 - 所罗门码可校正的符号错误的最大数量时，停止机制允许额外的迭代。