摘要:
Methods and apparatus to perform hard-disk drive head proximity detection in a preamplifier are described. One example method of detecting head position in a hard-disk drive includes obtaining a read signal from a head reading information from a disk; determining a signal envelope of the read signal; comparing the signal envelope to a first threshold to produce a first comparison; filtering the signal envelope; comparing the filtered signal envelope to a second threshold to produce a second comparison; combining the first comparison and the second comparison; and determining if the combination of the first comparison and the second comparison indicates head position oscillation.
摘要:
A coin dispensing apparatus is provided which can detect a dispensed coin without lowering a dispensation speed of coins, even dispensed small-diameter coins without lowering a dispensation speed without damaging a coin detecting device. The coin dispensing apparatus has a throwing-out device and a noncontact type detecting device. A rebound member is provided against which the coin thrown out by the throwing-out device strikes, to rebound in a predetermined direction. The noncontact type coin detecting device continuously detects a coin before the coin strikes against the rebound member and after the coin rebounds.
摘要:
An H-type bridge circuit includes four transistors, two resistors, and a write head. A write current supplied from a current supply circuit including a first of the transistors and resistors flows through the write head and is received in a current receiving circuit including a second of the resistors and a fourth of the transistors, and another write current supplied from a current supply circuit including the second of the transistors and the second resistor flows through the write head and is received in a current receiving circuit including the first of the resistors and the third of the transistors. Impedance of the write head matches an output impedance of the current supply circuit and matches an input impedance of the current receiving circuit.
摘要:
In an impact type clamping apparatus including a motor unit for generating a pulsatory driving torque, a main spindle driven by said pulsatory driving torque to rotate a fastening member, a detecting unit for detecting a pulsatory torque applied to the main spindle, a calculating circuit for calculating a clamping force in accordance with a peak value of the pulsatory torque, and a control unit for stopping the operation of said motor unit when the calculated clamping force exceeds a desired clamping force, said clamping force is calculated not only from the peak value of the pulsatory torque but also from an increasing coefficient which represents a relationship between the peak value of the pulsatory torque and an increment of the clamping force. The increasing coefficient is gradually decreased in accordance with the increase in the clamping force, so that the clamping force can be calculated very accurately and the fastening member can be clamped with an actual clamping force which is very close to the desired clamping force.
摘要:
A photosensitive coating composition comprising (1) a prepolymer containing radically cross-linkable ethylenically unsaturated double bonds and (2) a sensitizer which comprises predominantly a mixture of (a) benzophenone, halogenated benzophenone or a combination thereof and (b) 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone in a weight ratio of about 1:2 to 10:1.
摘要:
A coin dispensing apparatus is provided which can detect a dispensed coin without lowering a dispensation speed of coins, even dispensed small-diameter coins without lowering a dispensation speed without damaging a coin detecting device. The coin dispensing apparatus has a throwing-out device and a noncontact type detecting device. A rebound member is provided against which the coin thrown out by the throwing-out device strikes, to rebound in a predetermined direction. The noncontact type coin detecting device continuously detects a coin before the coin strikes against the rebound member and after the coin rebounds.
摘要:
One embodiment of the invention includes a preamplifier system for a magnetic disk-drive. The system includes a current distributor configured to generate a reference current and to decay the reference current from a first magnitude to a second magnitude during a degauss period to degauss a magnetic disk write head. The degauss period defines a transition from a write cycle to a read cycle of the magnetic disk-drive and has a predetermined time duration that is independent of the first magnitude of the reference current during the write cycle. An output driver is configured to provide a write current to the magnetic disk write head having a magnitude with an absolute value that is based on the reference current.
摘要:
Methods and apparatus to control head expansion in multi-head hard-disk drives are disclosed. An example control system for use in a multi-head hard-disk drive includes a first sensor to provide a first feedback signal indicating a status of a first head; a second sensor to provide a second feedback signal indicating a status of a second head; and a shared calculation unit to selectively receive one of the first and second feedback signals for a feedback process to control an expansion of the first and second heads.
摘要:
A column-and-beam join structure comprises connecting the column and beam with a pair of split tees. At least one split tee has a web with a portion of the web having a reduced cross-sectional area. The web with the reduced cross-sectional area is located between a flange of the beam and a buckling restraint. The buckling restraint is connected to the flange of the beam with bolts. The sides of the bolts are in the proximity to the side surface of the portion of the web of the split tee having the reduced cross-sectional area. Annular members may be arranged surrounding portions of the bolts that are in proximity to the side surface of the portion of the web having the reduced cross-sectional area.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a buckling restrained brace capable of absorbing vibration energy produced by an earthquake, wind power and the like, in a building and a steel structure.The buckling restrained brace of the present invention is accomplished by a buckling restrained brace 1 wherein a steel-made center axial member 3 is passed through a buckling-constraining concrete member 2 reinforced with a steel member 6, and an adhesion-preventive film 4 is provided to the interface between the steel-made center axial member and buckling-constraining concrete 5, the adhesion-preventive film showing a secant modulus in the thickness direction of at least 0.1 N/mm2 between a point which shows a compressive strain of 0% and a point which shows a compressive strain of 50%, and up to 21,000 N/mm2 between a point which shows a compressive strain of 50% and a point which shows a compressive strain of 75%, and having a thickness dt in the plate thickness direction of the steel-made center axial member and a thickness dw in the plate width direction thereof from at least 0.5 to 10% of the plate thickness t and from at least 0.5 to 10% of the plate width w, respectively, and by the application of the buckling restrained brace to a damping steel structure.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种能够吸收由建筑物和钢结构中的地震,风力等产生的振动能量的屈曲约束支架。 本发明的弯曲限制支架通过弯曲限制支架1实现,其中钢制中心轴向构件3穿过钢构件6加强的屈曲约束混凝土构件2,防粘接膜4为 设置在钢制中心轴向构件和屈曲约束混凝土5之间的界面处,该粘合防止膜在厚度方向上显示出至少0.1N / mm 2以下的正割模量 其显示出0%的压缩应变和显示50%的压缩应变的点和显示50%的压缩应变的点之间的压缩应变为50%的点,以及高达21,000N / mm 2的点 在钢制中心轴构件的板厚方向上具有75%的压缩应变,并且具有在板宽度上的厚度d t < 方向从板厚度t的至少0.5%到10%和至少0.5t o分别为板宽度w的10%,并通过将弯曲限制支架应用于阻尼钢结构。