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1.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20080236473A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：US11518694
申请日：2006-09-11
申请人： Avinoam Kornblit , Timofei Nikita Kroupenkine , Mary Louise Mandich , Tobias Manuel Schneider , Joseph Ashley Taylor , Donald Weiss , Shu Yang
发明人： Avinoam Kornblit , Timofei Nikita Kroupenkine , Mary Louise Mandich , Tobias Manuel Schneider , Joseph Ashley Taylor , Donald Weiss , Shu Yang
IPC分类号： B63B1/34
CPC分类号： B63B1/34 , B63H25/00 , Y02T70/121
摘要： A method and apparatus is disclosed wherein nanostructures or microstructures are disposed on a surface of a body (such as a submersible vehicle) that is adapted to move through a fluid, such as water. The nanostructures or microstructures are disposed on the surface in a way such that the contact between the surface and the fluid is reduced and, correspondingly, the friction between the surface and the fluid is reduced. In an illustrative embodiment, the surface is a surface on a submarine or other submersible vehicle (such as a torpedo). Illustratively, electrowetting principles are used to cause the fluid to at least partially penetrate the nanostructures or microstructures on the surface of the body in order to selectively create greater friction in a desired location of the surface. Such penetration may be used, for example, to create drag that alters the direction or speed of travel of the body.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种方法和装置，其中将纳米结构或微结构布置在适于移动通过诸如水的流体的主体（例如潜水车辆）的表面上。 纳米结构或微结构以这样的方式设置在表面上，使得表面和流体之间的接触减小，并且相应地减小了表面和流体之间的摩擦。 在说明性实施例中，表面是潜艇或其他潜水车辆（例如鱼雷）上的表面。 说明性地，使用电润湿原理使流体至少部分地穿透身体表面上的纳米结构或微结构，以便在表面的期望位置选择性地产生更大的摩擦。 例如，可以使用这种穿透来产生改变身体行进方向或速度的阻力。
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07455021B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-25
申请号：US11518694
申请日：2006-09-11
申请人： Avinoam Kornblit , Timofei Nikita Kroupenkine , Mary Louise Mandich , Tobias Manuel Schneider , Joseph Ashley Taylor , Donald Weiss , Shu Yang
发明人： Avinoam Kornblit , Timofei Nikita Kroupenkine , Mary Louise Mandich , Tobias Manuel Schneider , Joseph Ashley Taylor , Donald Weiss , Shu Yang
CPC分类号： B63B1/34 , B63H25/00 , Y02T70/121
摘要： A method and apparatus is disclosed wherein nanostructures or microstructures are disposed on a surface of a body (such as a submersible vehicle) that is adapted to move through a fluid, such as water. The nanostructures or microstructures are disposed on the surface in a way such that the contact between the surface and the fluid is reduced and, correspondingly, the friction between the surface and the fluid is reduced. In an illustrative embodiment, the surface is a surface on a submarine or other submersible vehicle (such as a torpedo). Illustratively, electrowetting principles are used to cause the fluid to at least partially penetrate the nanostructures or microstructures on the surface of the body in order to selectively create greater friction in a desired location of the surface. Such penetration may be used, for example, to create drag that alters the direction or speed of travel of the body.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种方法和装置，其中将纳米结构或微结构布置在适于移动通过诸如水的流体的主体（例如潜水车辆）的表面上。 纳米结构或微结构以这样的方式设置在表面上，使得表面和流体之间的接触减小，并且相应地减小了表面和流体之间的摩擦。 在说明性实施例中，表面是潜艇或其他潜水车辆（例如鱼雷）上的表面。 说明性地，使用电润湿原理使流体至少部分地穿透身体表面上的纳米结构或微结构，以便在表面的期望位置选择性地产生更大的摩擦。 例如，可以使用这种穿透来产生改变身体行进方向或速度的阻力。
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3.发明申请METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING THE MOVEMENT OF A LIQUID ON A NANOSTRUCTURED OR MICROSTRUCTURE SURFACE 有权用于控制液体在纳米结构或微结构表面上的运动的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20090274580A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-05
申请号：US12370219
申请日：2009-02-12
申请人： Avinoam Kornblit , Thomas Nikita Krupenkin , Mary Louise Mandick , Tobias Manuel Schneider , Joseph Ashley Taylor , Shu Yang
发明人： Avinoam Kornblit , Thomas Nikita Krupenkin , Mary Louise Mandick , Tobias Manuel Schneider , Joseph Ashley Taylor , Shu Yang
IPC分类号： B01L3/00
CPC分类号： B01F5/0619 , B01F13/0076 , B01F2005/0621 , B01F2005/0636 , B01J19/0093 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00833 , B01J2219/00853 , B01L3/50273 , B01L3/502746 , B01L3/5088 , B01L2300/089 , B01L2300/0896 , B01L2300/166 , B01L2300/168 , B01L2400/0406 , B01L2400/0415 , B01L2400/0688 , B01L2400/082 , B01L2400/088 , B41J2002/14395 , B81B1/00 , B81B2203/0361 , B82Y30/00 , G01N21/4788 , G01N21/552
摘要： A method and apparatus is disclosed wherein the movement of a droplet disposed on a nanostructured or microstructured surface is determined by at least one characteristic of the nanostructure feature pattern or at least one characteristic of the droplet. In one embodiment, the movement of the droplet is laterally determined by at least one characteristic of the nanostructure feature pattern such that the droplet moves in a desired direction along a nanostructured feature pattern. In another embodiment, the movement of the droplet is determined by either at least one characteristic of the nanostructure feature pattern or at least one characteristic of the droplet in a way such that the droplet penetrates the feature pattern at a desired area and becomes substantially immobile.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种方法和装置，其中设置在纳米结构或微结构化表面上的液滴的移动通过纳米结构特征图案的至少一个特征或液滴的至少一个特征来确定。 在一个实施例中，液滴的移动由纳米结构特征图案的至少一个特征横向确定，使得液滴沿着纳米结构特征图案在所需方向上移动。 在另一个实施例中，液滴的运动由纳米结构特征图案的至少一个特性或液滴的至少一个特征确定，使得液滴以期望的区域穿透特征图案并且变得基本上不可移动。
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4.发明授权Apparatus for controlling the movement of a liquid on a nanostructured or microstructure surface 有权用于控制液体在纳米结构或微结构表面上运动的装置公开(公告)号：US09433907B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-06
申请号：US12370219
申请日：2009-02-12
申请人： Avinoam Kornblit , Thomas Nikita Krupenkin , Mary Louise Mandich , Tobias Manuel Schneider , Joseph Ashley Taylor , Shu Yang
发明人： Avinoam Kornblit , Thomas Nikita Krupenkin , Mary Louise Mandich , Tobias Manuel Schneider , Joseph Ashley Taylor , Shu Yang
IPC分类号： B01L99/00 , B01F5/06 , B01F13/00 , B01J19/00 , B01L3/00 , B81B1/00 , B82Y30/00 , G01N21/47 , G01N21/552 , B41J2/14
CPC分类号： B01F5/0619 , B01F13/0076 , B01F2005/0621 , B01F2005/0636 , B01J19/0093 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00833 , B01J2219/00853 , B01L3/50273 , B01L3/502746 , B01L3/5088 , B01L2300/089 , B01L2300/0896 , B01L2300/166 , B01L2300/168 , B01L2400/0406 , B01L2400/0415 , B01L2400/0688 , B01L2400/082 , B01L2400/088 , B41J2002/14395 , B81B1/00 , B81B2203/0361 , B82Y30/00 , G01N21/4788 , G01N21/552
摘要： A method and apparatus is disclosed wherein the movement of a droplet disposed on a nanostructured or microstructured surface is determined by at least one characteristic of the nanostructure feature pattern or at least one characteristic of the droplet. In one embodiment, the movement of the droplet is laterally determined by at least one characteristic of the nanostructure feature pattern such that the droplet moves in a desired direction along a nanostructured feature pattern. In another embodiment, the movement of the droplet is determined by either at least one characteristic of the nanostructure feature pattern or at least one characteristic of the droplet in a way such that the droplet penetrates the feature pattern at a desired area and becomes substantially immobile.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种方法和装置，其中设置在纳米结构或微结构化表面上的液滴的移动通过纳米结构特征图案的至少一个特征或液滴的至少一个特征来确定。 在一个实施例中，液滴的移动由纳米结构特征图案的至少一个特征横向确定，使得液滴沿着纳米结构特征图案在所需方向上移动。 在另一个实施例中，液滴的运动由纳米结构特征图案的至少一个特性或液滴的至少一个特征确定，使得液滴以期望的区域穿透特征图案并且变得基本上不可移动。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07156032B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-02
申请号：US10649285
申请日：2003-08-27
申请人： Avinoam Kornblit , Timofei Nikita Kroupenkine , Mary Louise Mandich , Tobias Manuel Schneider , Joseph Ashley Taylor , Donald Weiss , Shu Yang
发明人： Avinoam Kornblit , Timofei Nikita Kroupenkine , Mary Louise Mandich , Tobias Manuel Schneider , Joseph Ashley Taylor , Donald Weiss , Shu Yang
摘要： A method and apparatus is disclosed wherein nanostructures or microstructures are disposed on a surface of a body (such as a submersible vehicle) that is adapted to move through a fluid, such as water. The nanostructures or microstructures are disposed on the surface in a way such that the contact between the surface and the fluid is reduced and, correspondingly, the friction between the surface and the fluid is reduced. In an illustrative embodiment, the surface is a surface on a submarine or other submersible vehicle (such as a torpedo). Illustratively, electrowetting principles are used to cause the fluid to at least partially penetrate the nanostructures or microstructures on the surface of the body in order to selectively create greater friction in a desired location of the surface. Such penetration may be used, for example, to create drag that alters the direction or speed of travel of the body.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种方法和装置，其中将纳米结构或微结构布置在适于移动通过诸如水的流体的主体（例如潜水车辆）的表面上。 纳米结构或微结构以这样的方式设置在表面上，使得表面和流体之间的接触减小，并且相应地减小了表面和流体之间的摩擦。 在说明性实施例中，表面是潜艇或其他潜水车辆（例如鱼雷）上的表面。 说明性地，使用电润湿原理使流体至少部分地穿透身体表面上的纳米结构或微结构，以便在表面的期望位置选择性地产生更大的摩擦。 例如，可以使用这种穿透来产生改变身体行进方向或速度的阻力。
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