摘要:
An active-energy-ray-curable composition, cured material of which satisfies W1≧75.0 g and 165.0 g≦W2≦300.0 g when the material is analyzed by variable-normal-load-friction-and-wear-measurement system, W1 being expressed by W1=4*TW1 and W2 being expressed by W2=4*TW2, TW1 and TW2 being obtained by method in which: the material is formed by coating the composition on substrate to have thickness of 10 μm, and curing the composition, and in the system, load is applied to the material with indenter while the load is changed from 0 g through 200 g for 50 seconds to obtain graph having time in horizontal axis and friction resistance force in vertical axis, and in the graph, a time at which scratch first occurs in the material is defined as T1 and time closest to T1 among times at which change in the friction resistance force is discontinuous is defined as TW1; and TW2 is defined as time at which the substrate is exposed.
摘要:
A toner, including: a binder resin; releasing agent-encapsulating capsules; and a colorant, wherein the releasing agent-encapsulating capsules each include: a capsule formed of a resin (I) which is different from the binder resin; and a releasing agent (RA) which is encapsulated in the capsule, and the releasing agent-encapsulating capsules exist in the binder resin, and wherein 50% to 100% of the releasing agent-encapsulating capsules exist in a region from a surface of the toner to a depth of 0.10 times a volume-average particle diameter of the toner.
摘要:
The present invention has an object to provide a process for producing a hydrolyzable silyl group-containing fluoropolymer which is excellent in storage stability and has a sufficient pot life. At the time of producing a hydrolyzable silyl group-containing fluoropolymer by reacting an isocyanate group of an isocyanate group-containing alkoxysilane to a hydroxy group of a hydroxy group-containing fluoropolymer, the reaction is carried out in the presence a compound containing a specific metal atom at a certain concentration.
摘要:
The present invention has an object to provide a process for producing a hydrolyzable silyl group-containing fluoropolymer which is excellent in storage stability and has a sufficient pot life. At the time of producing a hydrolyzable silyl group-containing fluoropolymer by reacting an isocyanate group of an isocyanate group-containing alkoxysilane to a hydroxy group of a hydroxy group-containing fluoropolymer, the reaction is carried out in the presence a compound containing a specific metal atom at a certain concentration.
摘要:
Soldering flux compositions, solder pastes, and methods of soldering using the same are provided, that exhibit excellent wettability, give highly reliable solder joints, and have superior storage stability. The flux composition contains at least one compound having at least one blocked carboxyl group selected from the group including compound (X) obtained by reaction of a carboxylic acid compound and a vinyl ether compound, compound (Y) obtained by reaction of a carboxylic acid anhydride compound and a hydroxy vinyl ether compound, and compound (Z) obtained by reaction of an acid anhydride and a polyhydric alcohol, followed by addition polymerization with a divinyl ether compound, and the flux composition is non-curing.
摘要:
A silica glass powder suitable for the production of a silica glass body product of a low silanol content, which is obtained by baking a dried silica gel powder obtained by a sol-gel method, at a temperature of from 1,000.degree. to 1,400.degree. C., wherein during the baking period, the silica gel powder is baked in a gas atmosphere containing from 10 to 100% by volume of steam for at least 5 hours.
摘要:
A heater includes an irradiator configured to irradiate a heating object including a liquid attachment region, onto which a liquid is applied, with an active energy ray, and circuitry configured to control an output of the active energy ray emitted from the irradiator to an edge portion in the liquid attachment region of the heating object to be larger than an output of the active energy ray emitted from the irradiator to a non-edge portion in the liquid attachment region excluding the edge portion.
摘要:
An image forming method is provided. The method includes the steps of (a) applying an ink to a recording medium to form an image and (b) applying a pressure to the recording medium to which the ink has been applied. The ink comprises water, an organic solvent, and a colorant. When the ink is formed into an ink film, a maximum value of logarithmic damping ratio of the ink film is 1.50 or less and a time elapsed until the logarithmic damping ratio reaches the maximum value is 3,800 seconds or less, when measured by a rigid-body pendulum test at 60° C.
摘要:
An image forming method is provided. The method includes the steps of (a) applying an ink to a recording medium to form an image and (b) applying a pressure to the recording medium to which the ink has been applied. The ink comprises water, an organic solvent, and a colorant. When the ink is formed into an ink film, a maximum value of logarithmic damping ratio of the ink film is 1.50 or less and a time elapsed until the logarithmic damping ratio reaches the maximum value is 3,800 seconds or less, when measured by a rigid-body pendulum test at 60° C.
摘要:
To provide a photocurable fluorinated polymer composition which has a high curing rate, shows little shrinkage before and after photocuring and requires no post treatment such as heat treatment after photocuring and whereby it is possible to obtain a cured resin excellent in heat resistance and weather resistance. According to the photocurable fluorinated polymer composition comprising a fluorinated polymer (A) containing polymerized units derived from a fluoroolefin and polymerized units derived from an unsaturated monomer having an oxetanyl group or a substituted oxetanyl group, and a photoreaction initiator (B), of the present invention, it is possible to provide a photocurable fluorinated polymer composition which has a high curing rate, shows little shrinkage before and after photocuring and requires no post treatment such as heat treatment after photocuring and whereby it is possible to obtain a cured resin excellent in heat resistance and weather resistance.