摘要:
Provided are a beacon signal generating apparatus and a phase synchronizing apparatus using the same for establishing a phase synchronization while tracking a phase variation of a Timing Source Oscillator (TSO) of a satellite using a simpler scheme at an earth station, in making a phase synchronization between a clock signal of an On board Switch (OBS) embedded in the satellite and that of the earth station in a Satellite Switched Time Division Multiple Access (SS-TDMA) satellite communication system. The inventive beacon signal generating apparatus embedded in a satellite comprises a frequency oscillator for creating a TSO frequency, a beacon signal generator for multiplying the TSO frequency to be matched with a beacon signal frequency to generate a beacon signal synchronized with the TSO frequency, and a transmitter for transmitting the beacon signal to each of earth stations to recovery a frequency synchronized with the TSO frequency.
摘要:
A hybrid-type satellite simulation system and a method thereof are disclosed. The system includes: a satellite modeling unit including a satellite model and a software model having flight dynamics and space environment data; a satellite operation unit for generating a telecommand, transmitting the telecommand to the satellite simulation system, receiving simulation result as a telemetry, analyzing the simulation result and displaying the analyzed result; a simulator kernel for managing and controlling the satellite simulation system; a TCP/IP interface processing unit for performing an interface function of TCP/IP level between the simulator kernel and a satellite onboard computer; an onboard computer interface processing unit for performing an interface function between the satellite onboard computer and the TCP/IP interface processing unit; and a satellite onboard computer including flight software for controlling a satellite.
摘要:
A fast LUT predistortion apparatus and method for compensating nonlinear distortion of the high power amplifier HPA is disclosed. The apparatus includes a predistortion unit for predistorting an input complex digital signal based on a look up table LUT implementation and outputting a predistorted complex signal; and a power amplifier for amplifying the predistorted signal and outputting an amplified complex signal.
摘要:
A high power amplifier operating point determination apparatus and method determines an operating point of a high power amplifier for satellite communications system. For the purpose, the apparatus employs a DC voltage converting block in a channel amplifier located at a front-end of the high power amplifier, which couples an output power of the channel amplifier and converts the coupled output power to a DC voltage. Accordingly, in a ground monitoring center, before satellite launching, there are mapped the output power value of the high power amplifier and the DC voltage level of the channel amplifier per each command step assigned to an FGM or an ALC mode. After the satellite launching, it is possible to detect the operating point and the output power level of the high power amplifier based on mapped results by using the DC voltage level as telemetry information.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a lowpass filter for effectively suppress a spurious in stop-band. The lowpass filter includes an input port microstrip element; an output port microstrip element; a first open-ended microstrip element; a second open-ended microstrip element; a first connector microstrip element; and, a second connector microstrip element. The each open-ended microstrips of the present invention is composed of distributed elements and distributed resistances connected each others in series and operated as a capacity, has a large impedance of the microstrip by low influence of a resistance in case of a low frequency, and has a small impedance of the microstrip by high influence of a resistance value in case of a high frequency. The present invention can effectively suppress the spurious characteristic, which is a disadvantage of the conventional lowpass filter composed of transmission lines at the RF band or the microwave band, by inserting resistance elements in open-ended microstrips.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a satellite tracking apparatus and control method for performing attitude control of a vehicle-mounted antenna for receiving a satellite broadcasting and operating the antenna. The present invention employs a hybrid tracking method that performs tracking using an electronic beam in an elevation direction while performing mechanical tracking in an azimuth direction. The electronic tracking is employed in controlling the azimuth direction to compensate for a tracking error in the azimuth direction. While the tracking performance of the present invention is similar to that of the full-electronic antenna, the present invention achieves better beam efficiency by arranging radiating elements to be effective in front of the antenna, thereby realizing a high gain antenna.
摘要:
Provided are a beacon signal generating apparatus and a phase synchronizing apparatus using the same for establishing a phase synchronization while tracking a phase variation of a Timing Source Oscillator (TSO) of a satellite using a simpler scheme at an earth station, in making a phase synchronization between a clock signal of an On board Switch (OBS) embedded in the satellite and that of the earth station in a Satellite Switched Time Division Multiple Access (SS-TDMA) satellite communication system. The inventive beacon signal generating apparatus embedded in a satellite comprises a frequency oscillator for creating a TSO frequency, a beacon signal generator for multiplying the TSO frequency to be matched with a beacon signal frequency to generate a beacon signal synchronized with the TSO frequency, and a transmitter for transmitting the beacon signal to each of earth stations to recovery a frequency synchronized with the TSO frequency.
摘要:
A vehicle position information transmitter via satellite, a method thereof, a vehicle position tracking system using the same and a method thereof are provided. The transmitter transmits vehicle position information and vehicle ID to the vehicle position information management center through the vehicle position information relay satellite if a satellite network communication state is good as the result of comparing a satellite signal intensity with a mobile communication signal intensity, or transmits vehicle position information and vehicle ID to the vehicle position information management center through the terrestrial network if a terrestrial network communication state is good as the result of comparing a satellite signal intensity with a mobile communication signal intensity.
摘要:
Provided are an apparatus for controlling a switch of a satellite transponder for multibeam communication, and a method thereof. The apparatus and method can increase output efficiency of communicated satellite electric wave signals and reuse frequencies in one-to-one earth station communication or a one-to-multi earth station communication. The apparatus includes: an earth control station interfacing block for receiving and processing commands from an earth control station, collecting operation states of the switch controlling apparatus and reporting them to the earth control station; a reference frequency generating block for generating a reference clock needed to operate the switch controlling apparatus and generating a reference frequency based on the reference clock; and a switch controlling block for reading contents of a memory storing a switching sequence periodically, detecting and correcting errors of the contents to generate a switch control signal, and transmitting the signal to a radio frequency switch.
摘要:
Provided is an antenna aligning apparatus for near-field measurement, which can perform alignment between a measurement target antenna and a probe antenna precisely by using an antenna pattern and detecting coordinates of the least error. The antenna aligning apparatus includes: a receiving antenna, a signal dividing means, a vertical polarization port, a horizontal polarization port, a first amplitude/phase detector, a second amplitude/phase detector, a coordinate determining means for, and a position adjuster.