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公开(公告)号：US07112565B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-26
申请号：US10772281
申请日：2004-02-06
申请人： Seiji Sawai , Akihiro Kasai , Kazumi Ohtomo
发明人： Seiji Sawai , Akihiro Kasai , Kazumi Ohtomo
摘要： A stabilized pharmaceutical composition in lyophilized form comprising: a cyclic polypeptide compound represented by the general formula (I): wherein R1 is a hydrogen atom or an acyl group and R2 and R3 are, the same or different, a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group, or a salt thereof and the stabilizer.
摘要翻译： 一种冻干形式的稳定化药物组合物，其包含：由通式（I）表示的环状多肽化合物：其中R 1是氢原子或酰基，R 2， 和R 3相同或不同，为氢原子或羟基，或其盐和稳定剂。
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公开(公告)号：US06513797B2
公开(公告)日：2003-02-04
申请号：US09829262
申请日：2001-04-09
申请人： Seiji Sawai
发明人： Seiji Sawai
IPC分类号： B60G1700
CPC分类号： B60G21/073 , B60G17/0416 , B60G17/056 , B60G2202/154 , B60G2204/8304 , B60G2204/8306 , B60G2206/422 , B60G2500/206 , F16F9/064 , F16F9/3242 , F16F9/3484 , F16F9/362 , F16F9/585
摘要： A damper comprises a first chamber and a second chamber separated by a piston. At least one of the chambers includes an axially moveable member and an axially fixed member. A resilient or compressible member is positioned between the axially moveable member and the axially fixed member. The axially moveable member is displaced toward the fixed member during slight pressure increases to absorb small pressure fluctuations that may be insufficient to cause flow through the piston.
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公开(公告)号：US08196722B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-12
申请号：US12091958
申请日：2006-10-30
申请人： Masahiro Satou , Seiji Sawai , Yutaka Yamazaki , Katsuhiro Kondou
发明人： Masahiro Satou , Seiji Sawai , Yutaka Yamazaki , Katsuhiro Kondou
IPC分类号： F16F9/00
摘要： A damper includes a cylinder tube having a first end connected to one portion of a member of an object for damping, and a fixing rod guide arranged to close a second end of the cylinder tube; a movable rod guide fitted on the first end of the cylinder tube; a main piston rod extending from the piston side, the piston fitted in the cylinder tube and passing through the fixing rod guide; a sub-piston rod extending on the piston side and passing through the movable rod guide; and a spring normally biasing the movable rod guide toward the piston. A damping force generation oil passage is arranged to connect first and second oil chambers in a cylinder tube defined by the piston. The number of parts of a through-rod type damper is reduced to simplify a construction thereof and to make the damper compact.
摘要翻译： 阻尼器包括：气缸管，其具有连接到用于阻尼的物体的构件的一部分的第一端;以及固定杆引导件，其布置成闭合所述气缸管的第二端; 安装在缸筒的第一端上的可动杆导向件; 从活塞侧延伸的主活塞杆，活塞装配在缸筒中并穿过固定杆导向件; 在活塞侧延伸并穿过可动杆引导件的副活塞杆; 以及通常使活动杆引导件朝向活塞偏压的弹簧。 阻尼力产生油通道布置成将第一和第二油室连接在由活塞限定的气缸套中。 通过减少通孔型阻尼器的部件数量，简化其结构，并且使减震器变得紧凑。
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公开(公告)号：US08037982B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US11181393
申请日：2005-07-14
申请人： Masahiro Satou , Katsuhiro Kondou , Seiji Sawai
发明人： Masahiro Satou , Katsuhiro Kondou , Seiji Sawai
IPC分类号： F16F9/48
CPC分类号： B60G15/067 , F16F9/061 , F16F9/54 , F16F9/585
摘要： A shock absorber has a spring positioned within a chamber. The spring provides a spring force on a piston that offsets a hydraulic force such that the forces on the piston are generally balanced when a vehicle is at rest.
摘要翻译： 减震器具有位于室内的弹簧。 弹簧在活塞上提供弹簧力，其抵消液压力，使得当车辆静止时活塞上的力通常是平衡的。
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公开(公告)号：US07540480B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-02
申请号：US12045817
申请日：2008-03-11
申请人： Seiji Sawai , Yutaka Yamazaki
发明人： Seiji Sawai , Yutaka Yamazaki
IPC分类号： F16F9/06
摘要： A shock absorber includes a cylinder tube connected to one portion of a shock absorbing body, a main piston rod extending from a piston with its extension end being connected to another portion of the shock absorbing body, a sub piston rod extending from the piston, an oil chamber pressurizing device arranged to pressurize a hydraulic oil, and damping force generators arranged to generate a damping force by allowing the hydraulic oil to flow between first and second oil chambers. A sealed space for containing an extension end of the sub piston rod is provided. Gas having a pressure larger than atmospheric pressure and smaller than a pressure applied on the hydraulic oil by the oil chamber pressurizing device is filled in the sealed space.
摘要翻译： 减震器包括连接到减震体的一部分的气缸筒，从活塞延伸的主活塞杆，其活塞的延伸端连接到减震体的另一部分，从活塞延伸的副活塞杆， 布置成对液压油加压的油室加压装置，以及布置成通过允许液压油在第一和第二油室之间流动而产生阻尼力的阻尼力发生器。 提供用于容纳副活塞杆的延伸端的密封空间。 具有大于大气压力并且小于通过油室加压装置施加在液压油上的压力的气体被填充在密封空间中。
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公开(公告)号：US06511085B2
公开(公告)日：2003-01-28
申请号：US09745348
申请日：2000-12-21
申请人： Seiji Sawai
发明人： Seiji Sawai
IPC分类号： B60G904
CPC分类号： F16F9/063 , B60G17/0416 , B60G21/073 , B60G2202/154 , B60G2204/8304 , B60G2204/8306 , B60G2206/41 , B60G2206/422 , F16F9/3207
摘要： A vehicle suspension system including a first and second hydraulic damper is provided. Each hydraulic damper is provided with a cylinder and a piston connected to one end of a hollow piston rod, such that the pistons freely slide in the cylinder. The system also includes a pressure regulator, which has a first and second oil chamber connected to the first and second hydraulic dampers, respectively. The system additionally comprises a sub-piston and another piston connected to the sub-piston, which slidably engage in the hollow piston rod, forming an oil chamber.
摘要翻译： 提供一种包括第一和第二液压阻尼器的车辆悬架系统。 每个液压阻尼器设有一个连接到中空活塞杆的一端的气缸和活塞，使得活塞在气缸中自由滑动。 该系统还包括压力调节器，其具有分别连接到第一和第二液压阻尼器的第一和第二油室。 该系统还包括副活塞和连接到副活塞的另一活塞，其可滑动地接合在中空活塞杆中，形成油室。
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公开(公告)号：US20100072009A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-25
申请号：US12562288
申请日：2009-09-18
申请人： Yutaka YAMAZAKI , Seiji SAWAI
发明人： Yutaka YAMAZAKI , Seiji SAWAI
IPC分类号： F16F9/06
CPC分类号： F16F9/3221 , B60G13/003 , B60G15/067 , B60G2200/142 , B60G2204/13 , B62D25/082 , F16F9/20
摘要： A hydraulic damper includes a cylindrical tube, a first rod guide fitted close to one end of the cylindrical tube, a second rod guide fitted closer to the other end of the cylindrical tube, and a piston arranged to be axially slidable between the two rod guides. The piston partitions a space between the two rod guides into a first oil chamber and a second oil chamber. A main piston rod extends from the piston and penetrates the first rod guide. An auxiliary piston rod extends from the piston and penetrates the second rod guide. A pressurizer is arranged to pressurize hydraulic fluid filled in the first oil chamber and the second oil chamber. Damping force generators are arranged to generate a damping force by allowing the hydraulic fluid to flow between the two oil chambers. The main piston rod and the auxiliary piston rod have different diameters from each other. The hydraulic damper has a simple constitution and is capable of increased responsiveness.
摘要翻译： 液压阻尼器包括圆柱形管，接近圆柱形管的一端的第一杆导向件，更接近于圆柱形管的另一端的第二杆导向件，以及设置成在两个杆导向件之间可轴向滑动的活塞 。 活塞将两个杆引导件之间的空间分隔成第一油室和第二油室。 主活塞杆从活塞延伸并穿过第一杆导向件。 辅助活塞杆从活塞延伸并穿过第二杆导向件。 压力机布置成对填充在第一油室和第二油室中的液压流体加压。 阻尼力发生器布置成通过允许液压流体在两个油室之间流动而产生阻尼力。 主活塞杆和辅助活塞杆的直径彼此不同。 液压阻尼器具有简单的结构，并且能够提高响应性。
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公开(公告)号：US20090283373A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-19
申请号：US12091958
申请日：2006-10-30
申请人： Masahiro Satou , Seiji Sawai , Yutaka Yamazaki , Katsuhiro Kondou
发明人： Masahiro Satou , Seiji Sawai , Yutaka Yamazaki , Katsuhiro Kondou
IPC分类号： F16F9/44
摘要： A damper includes a cylinder tube having a first end connected to one portion of a member of an object for damping, and a fixing rod guide arranged to close a second end of the cylinder tube; a movable rod guide fitted on the first end of the cylinder tube; a main piston rod extending from the piston side, the piston fitted in the cylinder tube and passing through the fixing rod guide; a sub-piston rod extending on the piston side and passing through the movable rod guide; and a spring normally biasing the movable rod guide toward the piston. A damping force generation oil passage is arranged to connect first and second oil chambers in a cylinder tube defined by the piston. The number of parts of a through-rod type damper is reduced to simplify a construction thereof and to make the damper compact.
摘要翻译： 阻尼器包括：缸管，其具有连接到用于阻尼的物体的构件的一部分的第一端;以及固定杆导向件，其布置成闭合所述缸筒的第二端; 安装在缸筒的第一端上的可动杆导向件; 从活塞侧延伸的主活塞杆，活塞装配在缸筒中并穿过固定杆导向件; 在活塞侧延伸并穿过可动杆引导件的副活塞杆; 以及通常使活动杆引导件朝向活塞偏压的弹簧。 阻尼力产生油通道布置成将第一和第二油室连接在由活塞限定的气缸套中。 通过减少通孔型阻尼器的部件数量，简化其结构，并且使减震器变得紧凑。
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公开(公告)号：US20090167036A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-02
申请号：US12344372
申请日：2008-12-26
申请人： Seiji SAWAI
发明人： Seiji SAWAI
IPC分类号： B60R19/26
CPC分类号： B60R19/26
摘要： A bumper reinforcement 11 that extends in a vehicle width direction and is removably attached to a vehicle body frame 4 is provided. A vibration damping portion integrally provided with the bumper reinforcement 11 is provided. The vibration damping portion is formed by a hydraulic damper 3 formed into an elongated shape extending in the vehicle width direction and generates damping force with respect to elastic deformation of the bumper reinforcement 11 in the vehicle width direction. Moreover, both ends of the hydraulic damper 3 in the vehicle width direction are fixed to the bumper reinforcement 11.
摘要翻译： 提供了沿车宽方向延伸并且可移除地附接到车体框架4的保险杠加强件11。 设置有与保险杠加强件11一体设置的减震部。 减震部由形成为沿车宽方向延伸的细长形状的液压阻尼器3形成，并且相对于保险杠加强件11在车宽方向的弹性变形产生阻尼力。 此外，液压减震器3的车宽方向的两端固定在保险杠加强件11上。
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公开(公告)号：US20080223673A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-18
申请号：US12045817
申请日：2008-03-11
申请人： Seiji SAWAI , Yutaka YAMAZAKI
发明人： Seiji SAWAI , Yutaka YAMAZAKI
IPC分类号： F16F9/34
摘要： A shock absorber includes a cylinder tube connected to one portion of a shock absorbing body, a main piston rod extending from a piston with its extension end being connected to another portion of the shock absorbing body, a sub piston rod extending from the piston, an oil chamber pressurizing device arranged to pressurize a hydraulic oil, and damping force generators arranged to generate a damping force by allowing the hydraulic oil to flow between first and second oil chambers. A sealed space for containing an extension end of the sub piston rod is provided. Gas having a pressure larger than atmospheric pressure and smaller than a pressure applied on the hydraulic oil by the oil chamber pressurizing device is filled in the sealed space.
摘要翻译： 减震器包括连接到减震体的一部分的气缸筒，从活塞延伸的主活塞杆，其活塞的延伸端连接到减震体的另一部分，从活塞延伸的副活塞杆， 布置成对液压油加压的油室加压装置，以及布置成通过允许液压油在第一和第二油室之间流动而产生阻尼力的阻尼力发生器。 提供用于容纳副活塞杆的延伸端的密封空间。 具有大于大气压力并且小于通过油室加压装置施加在液压油上的压力的气体被填充在密封空间中。
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