摘要:
Disclosed is a wireless communication system, more particularly, a receiver and a chipset for DSRC. A receiver includes: a low noise amplifier (LNA) amplifying a received radio (RF) signal while minimizing amplification of noise included in the received RF signal; a mixer down-converting a frequency of an output signal of the LNA to output an intermediate frequency (IF) signal; a frequency synthesizer generating and outputting a frequency signal for the frequency-down conversion of the mixer to the mixer; a bandpass filter passing a necessary band of a channel in an output signal of the mixer; a log amplifier amplifying an output signal of the bandpass filter in log scale and outputting a received signal strength indicator of an output signal of the bandpass filter; a detector comparing an output of the log amplifier with a predetermined binary threshold value, outputting a first binary signal when the output of the log amplifier is less than the predetermined binary threshold value, and outputting a second binary signal when the output of the log amplifier is equal to or greater than the predetermined binary threshold value; a switch serially connected with an output terminal of the detector; and a switch controller comparing the received signal strength indicator of the output signal of the log amplifier with an RSSI threshold, opening the switch when the received signal strength indicator is less than the RSSI threshold, and closing the switch when the received signal strength indicator is equal to or grater than the RSSI threshold.
摘要:
A method of responding to a call and mobile communication terminal implementing the same are disclosed. The present invention includes a call request receiving step of receiving a call request from a calling party, a text message preparing step of preparing a text message, and a message communication step of converting the prepared text message to a voice message and transmitting the voice message. Accordingly, in case that a terminal user has difficulty in answering an incoming call from a calling party or intends to continue using the mobile communication terminal prior to receiving the incoming call, the terminal user is able to continue having a conversation using a text message.
摘要:
The present invention provides a heating-pressurizing jig for manufacturing a 5-layer membrane electrode assembly (MEA), in which: metal plates are formed integrally with heating plates to obviate the difficulty in increasing the temperature of the metal plates to a normal state every time when manufacturing a plurality of 5-layer MEAs; an MEA is mounted to external guides while being spaced apart from lower guides at predetermined intervals to prevent the MEA from being dried, contracted and deformed by the heated metal plates; and the lower guides and upper plate supports are elastically supported by springs, respectively, so that the external guides can respond in real time to the change in the thickness caused when upper and lower gas diffusion layers are compressed, thus preventing the MEA from being bent.
摘要:
The automatic robot spot welding apparatus includes a welding bench including clamping frames, which are uniformly arrayed and have receiving portions for the sparer grids, and have, at both ends of the welding bench, fixing plates for the guide tubes and the instrumentation tube which are inserted into the spacer grids; a robot moving on a running rail, which is arranged in parallel to the welding bench, and having a welding gun for welding the spacer grids with the guide and instrumentation tubes; guide tube electrodes for being inserted into the guide tubes for the spot welding; an instrumentation tube electrode for being inserted into the instrumentation tube; and a controller having an apparatus control block and a robot control block for controlling components based on a program stored therein.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an image display device and a method for operating same. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method for operating an image display device uses a remote controller, and comprises the steps of: displaying a pointer in a first area of a display; receiving movement coordinate information of the pointer from the remote controller; restoring the first area using a prestored image when the first area does not overlap a second area where a pointer is displayed, based on the movement coordinate information; storing an image of the second area; and displaying a pointer in the second area. This enables the pointer of the remote controller to be easily displayed.
摘要:
A phase-locked loop (PLL) circuit including a voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) with a variable gain is provided. A phase frequency detector (PFD) detects a phase difference between a reference signal and a PLL feedback signal. A charge pump and a loop filter sequentially process an output signal of the PFD. A VCO has different gains according to a mode transition. A control voltage applied to the VCO is selected from an output signal of the loop filter and an additional control signal according to the mode transition.
摘要:
A phase-locked loop (PLL) circuit including a voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) with a variable gain is provided. A phase frequency detector (PFD) detects a phase difference between a reference signal and a PLL feedback signal. A charge pump and a loop filter sequentially process an output signal of the PFD. A VCO has different gains according to a mode transition. A control voltage applied to the VCO is selected from an output signal of the loop filter and an additional control signal according to the mode transition.
摘要:
The present invention features a pinhole detection system of a fuel cell that preferably includes a stage on which a fuel cell element unit is disposed to be detected, a drive portion that is configured to move the stage so as to rotate the fuel cell element unit, a X-ray source that is disposed at one side of the stage to apply X-ray to the fuel cell element unit that rotates, an image detector that detects X-ray penetrating the fuel cell element unit, and a computer tomography that reconstructs tormogram that is detected by the image detector to a three dimension. Preferably, the fuel cell element unit is rotated on the stage, X-ray is applied to the rotating unit to gain the tomogram thereof, and the tomogram is reconstructed to be a three-dimensional image through a computerized tomography (CT scanning) such that the pinhole formed within the unit can be effectively detected.
摘要:
There is provided a dual band receiver receiving frequency signals in different bands, the receiver including: a first down converter converting a first band signal into a first intermediate frequency signal; a second down converter converting a second band signal into a second intermediate frequency signal; a first voltage control oscillator supplying a first oscillation frequency to the first down converter; a second voltage control oscillator supplying a second oscillation frequency to the second down converter; a first filter passing the first intermediate frequency signal within a desired bandwidth; a second filter passing the second intermediate frequency signal within a desired bandwidth; and a clock generator converting the first oscillation frequency of the first voltage control oscillator into sampling frequencies corresponding to integer multiples of first and second oscillation frequencies and supplying the sampling frequencies to first and second AD converters, respectively.
摘要:
A temperature sensor, a processor including the same, and a method of operating the same are provided. The temperature sensor includes: a reference circuit configured to receive a supply voltage provided from outside the processor and utilized by a logic block of the processor for operation of the logic block, and generate, using the supply voltage, at least one temperature information signal that varies according to a temperature of the logic block and at least one reference signal that is substantially constant relative to the temperature of the logic block; and a digital temperature generator configured to receive the at least one temperature information signal and the at least one reference signal generated by the reference circuit, and generate a digital temperature information signal indicative of the temperature of the logic block based on the at least one temperature information signal and the at least one reference signal