ASYMMETRICAL NON-VOLATILE MEMORY CELL AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING THE SAME
    1.
    发明申请
    ASYMMETRICAL NON-VOLATILE MEMORY CELL AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING THE SAME 审中-公开
    非对称非易失性存储单元及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130015516A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-17

    申请号:US13545178

    申请日:2012-07-10

    IPC分类号: H01L29/788 H01L21/336

    CPC分类号: H01L29/0847 H01L29/7881

    摘要: The asymmetrical non-volatile memory cell is provided on a substrate of first conductivity type and comprises a control region and a floating region, wherein the control region is adjacent to the floating region and isolated from the floating region. The control region further comprises an implant region, having second conductivity type, disposed entirely across the control region and a polycrystalline silicon control gate disposed entirely over the implant region. The floating region further comprises a first voltage state of a drain implant region and a second voltage state of a source implant region, both having second conductivity type, the first voltage state is different from the second voltage state, a channel region that separates the drain implant region and the source implant region, and a polycrystalline silicon floating gate disposed entirely over the channel region and at least partially over the source implant region and drain implant region.

    摘要翻译: 非对称非易失性存储单元设置在第一导电类型的衬底上,并且包括控制区域和浮动区域,其中控制区域与浮动区域相邻并与浮动区域隔离。 控制区域还包括具有第二导电类型的植入区域,整个跨越控制区域布置,并且多晶硅控制栅极完全设置在植入区域上。 浮置区域还包括漏极注入区域的第一电压状态和源极注入区域的第二电压状态,其具有第二导电类型,第一电压状态不同于第二电压状态,分离漏极的沟道区域 注入区域和源极注入区域,以及整体设置在沟道区域上并且至少部分地位于源极注入区域和漏极注入区域上的多晶硅浮置栅极。

    Adaptive pulse shaping method and apparatus for unlatching a VCM in a disc drive
    4.
    发明授权
    Adaptive pulse shaping method and apparatus for unlatching a VCM in a disc drive 有权
    自适应脉冲整形方法和装置,用于解除磁盘驱动器中的VCM

    公开(公告)号:US06760179B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-06

    申请号:US09851222

    申请日:2001-05-08

    IPC分类号: G11B2102

    CPC分类号: G11B5/54 G11B5/5521

    摘要: A method and apparatus for unlatching a VCM in a disc drive is provided in which a determination is made if the VCM is stationary. A first unlatch current pulse that has a first amplitude and first width is applied to the VCM if the VCM is found to be stationary. An incremented unlatch current pulse is then applied to the VCM if the VCM is found to be stationary after application of the first unlatch current pulse. The incremented unlatch current pulse has at least one of an amplitude and a width that is greater than at least one of the corresponding first amplitude and the first width of the first unlatch current pulse.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在盘驱动器中解锁VCM的方法和装置,其中确定VCM是否静止。 如果发现VCM是静止的,则具有第一幅度和第一宽度的第一个解锁电流脉冲被施加到VCM。 如果在施加第一个非锁定电流脉冲之后发现VCM是静止的,则递增的解锁电流脉冲被施加到VCM。 递增的解锁电流脉冲具有大于第一解锁电流脉冲的对应的第一幅度和第一宽度中的至少一个的幅度和宽度中的至少一个。

    Frame phase aligner
    5.
    发明授权
    Frame phase aligner 失效
    框架相位对准器

    公开(公告)号:US5546401A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-13

    申请号:US360032

    申请日:1994-12-20

    CPC分类号: H04J3/047 H03K5/13 H04J3/0602

    摘要: A frame phase aligner for a transfer system includes selection circuitry for selecting one of a plurality of input signal groups, which include data, a clock signal, an inverse clock signal and a frame synchronous signal, received from outside of the frame phase aligner. A selection signal generator provides the selection circuitry with a selection signal according to write data input from outside of the frame phase aligner, so that the selection circuitry selects one of the plurality of input signal groups according to the selection signal indicative of the setup environment of the transfer system. A control signal generator generates control clock signals and a retiming control signal in order to demultiplex selected data of the input signal group selected. A demultiplexer demultiplexes data selected to form parallel data, retimes the parallel data, and controls the phase of the parallel data according to the control retiming signal and the control clock signals output from the control signal generator. A multiplexer synchronizes the demultiplexed data output from the demultiplexer to a reference frame synchronous signal and reference control signals, and a reference control signal generator provides the reference frame synchronous signal and the reference control signals for the multiplexer.

    摘要翻译: 用于传送系统的帧相位对准器包括选择电路,用于选择从帧相位对准器外部接收的多个输入信号组中的一个,包括数据,时钟信号,反时钟信号和帧同步信号。 选择信号发生器根据从帧相位对准器的外部输入的写数据向选择电路提供选择信号,使得选择电路根据指示设置环境的选择信号选择多个输入信号组中的一个 传输系统。 控制信号发生器产生控制时钟信号和重定时控制信号,以便对所选输入信号组的选择数据进行解复用。 解复用器将选择的数据解复用以形成并行数据,重新并行数据,并根据控制重新定时信号和从控制信号发生器输出的控制时钟信号控制并行数据的相位。 复用器将从解复用器输出的解复用数据同步到参考帧同步信号和参考控制信号,参考控制信号发生器为多路复用器提供参考帧同步信号和参考控制信号。

    Add-drop control apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Add-drop control apparatus 失效
    分插控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5528580A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-18

    申请号:US409151

    申请日:1995-03-23

    CPC分类号: H04J3/08 H04J2203/006

    摘要: An add-drop control apparatus includes first and second data input units for inputting external first and second data signals, respectively, a frame phase arrangement unit for arranging phases of an external add data signal, an add data controller for transferring a first add data signal from the frame phase arrangement unit to a host stage in a selected one of a plurality of operating modes under control of a processor, a drop data controller for transferring selectively first and second drop data signals from the first and second data input units and a local loop back data signal from the add data controller to a tributary stage in the selected operating mode under the control of the processor, first and second data output controllers for transferring selectively first and second remote loop back data signals from the first and second data input units, first and second through data signals from the second and first data input units and second and third add data signal signals from the add data controller externally in the selected operating mode under the control of the processor, respectively, and an alarm indication signal insertion controller for checking an external add frame synchronous signal and outputting an alarm indication signal control signal to the add data controller in accordance with the checked result.

    摘要翻译: 分插控制装置包括用于分别输入外部第一和第二数据信号的第一和第二数据输入单元,用于布置外部附加数据信号的相位的帧相位布置单元,用于传送第一加法数据信号的加法数据控制器 在处理器的控制下,从帧相位布置单元到多个操作模式中选定的一个中的主机台,用于从第一和第二数据输入单元选择性地传送第一和第二丢弃数据信号的分支数据控制器,以及本地 在处理器的控制下,将来自加法数据控制器的数据信号从加法数据控制器回送到所选择的操作模式的支路级;第一和第二数据输出控制器,用于从第一和第二数据输入单元选择性地传送第一和第二远程环回数据信号 来自第二和第一数据输入单元的第一和第二通过数据信号,以及来自第二数据输入单元的第二和第三加数据信号信号 在处理器的控制下,在所选择的操作模式中外部添加数据控制器;以及报警指示信号插入控制器,用于检查外部添加帧同步信号,并根据报告指示信号控制信号向添加数据控制器输出报警指示信号控制信号 检查结果。

    Passivation of group III-V surfaces
    7.
    发明授权
    Passivation of group III-V surfaces 失效
    III-V族表面钝化

    公开(公告)号:US4871692A

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-03

    申请号:US251521

    申请日:1988-09-30

    IPC分类号: H01L21/314 H01L21/56

    摘要: A method of passivating a Group III-V compound surface by exposing the surface to a compound A-B, wherein A is an element having a heat of oxide formation greater than the heats of oxide formation of Group III and V elements and B is an element: S, Se, Te or Po.

    摘要翻译: 通过将表面暴露于化合物AB来钝化III-V族化合物表面的方法,其中A是具有大于III族和V族元素的氧化物形成热的氧化物形成热的元素,B是元素: S,Se,Te或Po。

    Output driver circuit
    8.
    发明授权
    Output driver circuit 有权
    输出驱动电路

    公开(公告)号:US07279933B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-09

    申请号:US11556056

    申请日:2006-11-02

    申请人: Sang H. Lee

    发明人: Sang H. Lee

    IPC分类号: H03K19/0175

    CPC分类号: G11C7/1057

    摘要: The present invention relates to an output driver circuit for a semiconductor memory device, in particular, a memory device using a DDR II concept or a concept similar thereto, which can reduce a variation in the slew rate of an output driver thereof between maximum and minimum values, while satisfying requirements of characteristics associated with slew rate.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于半导体存储器件的输出驱动器电路,特别是涉及一种使用DDR II概念或类似于其的概念的存储器件,其可以将其输出驱动器的压摆率在最大和最小值之间的变化减小 值,同时满足与转换速率相关的特性要求。

    Apparatus for unloading freight from an open freight car
    9.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for unloading freight from an open freight car 失效
    从开放式货车卸货的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5116183A

    公开(公告)日:1992-05-26

    申请号:US614511

    申请日:1990-11-16

    申请人: Sang H. Lee

    发明人: Sang H. Lee

    CPC分类号: B65G67/26

    摘要: An unloading apparatus comprises a supporting frame, a railroad disposed on the bottom of the supporting frame for an open freight car with freight, a pair of belting members hung on the upper portion of the supporting frame, and a moving member including pivotal rods with a shoveling member, whereby when the moving member moves forward and backward along the pair of belting members, the freight are automatically unloaded through a plurality of outlets of the open freight car.

    摘要翻译: 卸载装置包括支撑框架,铁路设置在用于具有货物的开放式货车的支撑框架的底部上,挂在支撑框架的上部上的一对带状构件和包括枢转杆的移动构件 由此当移动构件沿着一对带状构件向前和向后移动时,货物通过敞开式货车的多个出口自动卸载。

    Aluminum oxide-containing metal compositions and cutting tool made
therefrom
    10.
    发明授权
    Aluminum oxide-containing metal compositions and cutting tool made therefrom 失效
    含氧化铝的金属组合物和由其制成的切削工具

    公开(公告)号:US4217113A

    公开(公告)日:1980-08-12

    申请号:US10296

    申请日:1979-02-08

    摘要: A composition formed from (a.) aluminum oxide and/or a solid solution and/or a multiphase composition of aluminum oxide with one or more other metal oxide(s) and (b.) a metallic alloy and having a microstructure comprising a metallic phase, ceramic phase(s) comprising a reactive metal oxide phase and/or solid solutions containing said oxide, an aluminum oxide phase and/or solid solutions of aluminum oxide with one or more other metal oxides. The metallic alloy contains at least one metal characterized by a .DELTA.G of formation (Gibbs free energy) per mole of oxygen of its oxide that is comparable to or greater than the .DELTA.G of formation (Gibbs free energy) per mole of oxygen of aluminum oxide (133 Kcal/mole oxygen). The grain size of the ceramic phase(s) is less than about 10 microns. Cutting tools formed from these compositions have better operating lives than cutting tools containing tungsten carbide or titanium carbide.

    摘要翻译: 由(a。)氧化铝和/或固溶体形成的组合物和/或具有一种或多种其它金属氧化物的氧化铝和(b。)金属合金的多相组合物,并且具有包含金属 包含反应性金属氧化物相和/或含有所述氧化物的固溶体,氧化铝相和/或氧化铝与一种或多种其它金属氧化物的固溶体的陶瓷相。 金属合金含有至少一种金属,其特征在于每摩尔其氧化物的氧化物的形成量(吉布斯自由能),与每摩尔铝的氧化铝相比或大于形成的DELTA G(吉布斯自由能) 氧化物(133千卡/摩尔氧)。 陶瓷相的晶粒尺寸小于约10微米。 由这些组合物形成的切削刀具比具有碳化钨或碳化钛的切削刀具具有更好的操作寿命。