Long-Chain Fatty Alcohol Alkoxylates in Cleaning Preparations
    3.
    发明申请
    Long-Chain Fatty Alcohol Alkoxylates in Cleaning Preparations 审中-公开
    长链脂肪醇在清洁制剂中的烷氧基化

    公开(公告)号:US20080139438A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-12

    申请号:US11846098

    申请日:2007-08-28

    CPC分类号: C11D1/72 C11D1/825

    摘要: A cleaning preparation for cleaning hard surfaces including at least one alkoxylated fatty alcohol corresponding to general formula (I): R—O—(CnH2nO)m—H   (I) in which R is a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated, alkyl or alkenyl group containing at least 19 carbon atoms, m represents a value of 20 or more, and n represents 2 or 3 is provided. A surfactant mixture including at least one compound corresponding to the above general formula (I), and at least one additional compound is also provided. A liquid rinse agent including water; a solubilizer; and at least one alkoxylated fatty alcohol corresponding to the above general formula (I), where the at least one alkoxylated fatty alcohol corresponding to general formula (I) is present in quantities of from about 0.1 to about 25% by weight of the rinse agent is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 用于清洁包含至少一种对应于通式(I)的至少一种烷氧基化脂肪醇的硬表面的清洁剂:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”?> RO-(C

    PROCESS FOR THE ENZYMATIC SYNTHESIS OF TRIGLYCERIDES
    4.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE ENZYMATIC SYNTHESIS OF TRIGLYCERIDES 审中-公开
    合成酶的合成方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070148746A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-28

    申请号:US11565696

    申请日:2006-12-01

    IPC分类号: C12P7/64 C07C57/02

    CPC分类号: C12P7/6472 C12P7/6454

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for the enzymatic synthesis of esters of polyunsaturated, short-chain or sensitive fatty acids with a high triglyceride content, which is made up of an enzymatic synthesis of the mixture of triglycerides and partial glycerides starting from free fatty acid, methyl or ethyl esters and glycerol, a subsequent selective enzymatic back-hydrolysis of the partial glycerides to fatty acid and glycerol and distillation-based separation of the triglycerides, and to the triglyceride-rich ester mixtures obtainable by this process. The process is preferably carried out as a one-pot process in the same reactor and in the presence of the same enzyme.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于酶促合成具有高甘油三酯含量的多不饱和,短链或敏感脂肪酸酯的方法,其由甘油三酯和偏甘油酯从游离脂肪酸开始的混合物的酶合成, 甲基或乙酯和甘油,随后将部分甘油酯选择性酶促回水解成脂肪酸和甘油,并且基于蒸馏的甘油三酸酯分离,以及通过该方法可获得的富含甘油三酯的酯混合物。 该方法优选在同一反应器中和在相同酶存在下作为一锅法进行。

    USE OF SELECTED SURFACTANTS IN CLEANSING COMPOSITIONS
    7.
    发明申请
    USE OF SELECTED SURFACTANTS IN CLEANSING COMPOSITIONS 有权
    选择的表面活性剂在清洁组合物中的使用

    公开(公告)号:US20100323948A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-23

    申请号:US12867010

    申请日:2009-02-06

    IPC分类号: C11D1/825 C07C43/14 C07C43/11

    CPC分类号: C11D1/825 C11D1/721

    摘要: The invention relates to selected surface-active substances of groups a) and b), the surface-active compound a) being selected from compounds of general formula (Ia), wherein M represents a group CH2—CH2 or CHR—CH2, R, R′ or R″ independently represent saturated, unsaturated, linear or branched alkyl groups or alkenyl groups with 6 to 22 C atoms, and the indices n and m independently can have values between 1 and 40, and/or compounds of general formula (Ib), wherein R″′ and R″″ independently represent saturated, unsaturated, linear or branched alkyl groups or alkenyl groups with 4 to 22 C atoms, and the indices n and m independently can have values between 1 and 40 and X′ and X″ independently represent H or saturated, unsaturated, linear or branched alkyl groups or alkenyl groups with 1 to 18 C atoms. The surface active substances of the invention, either on their own or combined with other nonionic surfactants, lead to dishwashing agents with an improved drying performance, especially in multifunctional agents for automatic dishwashers.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及a)和b)所选的表面活性物质,表面活性化合物a)选自通式(Ia)的化合物,其中M表示基团CH 2 -CH 2或CHR-CH 2,R 3, R'或R“独立地表示具有6至22个C原子的饱和,不饱和,直链或支链烷基或烯基,并且指数n和m独立地可以具有1至40的值,和/或通式(Ib ),其中R“'和R”“独立地表示具有4至22个C原子的饱和,不饱和,直链或支链烷基或烯基,并且指数n和m独立地可以具有1至40之间的值,X'和X “独立地表示H或具有1至18个C原子的饱和,不饱和,直链或支链烷基或烯基。 本发明的表面活性物质本身或与其它非离子表面活性剂组合,导致具有改善的干燥性能的餐具洗涤剂,特别是在用于自动洗碗机的多功能剂中。

    Production and Use of Monoglycerides
    9.
    发明申请
    Production and Use of Monoglycerides 有权
    单酸甘油酯的生产和使用

    公开(公告)号:US20080045606A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-21

    申请号:US11813939

    申请日:2006-01-10

    摘要: A higher-yielding process for the production of monoglycerides in which triglycerides are enzymatically reacted with a catalytic amount of an esterase, preferably lipase, that has been activated by the addition of alkaline salts, in the presence of linear or branched alcohols containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms, then the esterase may be deactivated and it and the remaining alcohol removed, with the monoglycerides thus produced useful in lubricants, fuel additives, and emulsifying constituents in foods, and cosmetic and/or pharmaceutical formulations.

    摘要翻译: 用于生产甘油三酸酯的较高产量的方法,其中甘油三酸酯在催化量的酯酶(优选脂肪酶)中酶催化,其通过加入碱性盐在含有1至8个的直链或支链醇的存在下活化 碳原子,那么酯酶可以失活,并且其和除去的剩余的醇与由此产生的单酸甘油酯可用于食品中的润滑剂,燃料添加剂和乳化成分,以及化妆品和/或药物制剂。