Cleaning and conditioning compositions comprising silicones and waxes
    4.
    发明授权
    Cleaning and conditioning compositions comprising silicones and waxes 有权
    包含硅酮和蜡的清洁和调理组合物

    公开(公告)号:US07223720B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-29

    申请号:US11064872

    申请日:2005-02-24

    摘要: Compositions, which can be used in cosmetic applications, comprising: (a) at least one wax selected from the group consisting of dialkyl(ene) alkoxy ethers corresponding to formula (I): R1—(OCnH2n)x—O—(CmH2mO)y—R2  (I) in which R1 and R2 independently of one another represent alkyl and/or alkylene groups containing 16 to 36 carbon atoms, n and m independently of one another represent numbers of 2 to 4 and x and y independently of one another represent numbers of 0 to 10, the sum of x and y being a number of 1 to 10; and dialkyl(ene) carbonates corresponding to formula (II): R3O—CO—OR4  (II) in which R3 and R4 independently of one another represent optionally hydroxyfunctionalized alkyl and/or alkenyl groups containing 16 to 36 carbon atoms, and mixtures thereof; (b) at least one silicone; (c) at least one amphoteric and/or zwitterionic surfactant; and (d) at least one cationic polymer.

    摘要翻译: 可用于化妆品应用的组合物包含:(a)至少一种选自对应于式(I)的二烷基(烯)烷氧基醚的蜡:<?在线公式描述=“In- 线公式“end =”lead“?> R 1 - (OC n H 2 N 2n) - - - - - (C m)H 2 m O)y - R 2(I)<β在线式 其中R 1和R 2彼此独立地表示烷基和/或亚烷基,其含有16〜 36个碳原子,n和m彼此独立地表示2〜4的数,x和y彼此独立地表示0〜10的数,x和y的和为1〜10的数。 对应于式(II)的二烷基(烯)碳酸酯:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”?> R o O-CO- (II)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中R 3和R 4 彼此独立地表示含有16至36个碳原子的任意羟基官能化的烷基和/或烯基,及其混合物; (b)至少一种硅酮; (c)至少一种两性和/或两性离子表面活性剂; 和(d)至少一种阳离子聚合物。

    Stabilized dispersion of behenyl alcohol
    6.
    发明授权
    Stabilized dispersion of behenyl alcohol 有权
    山嵛醇的稳定分散体

    公开(公告)号:US07208144B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-24

    申请号:US10248012

    申请日:2002-12-10

    IPC分类号: A61Q5/00

    摘要: IR 6 (Cosmetics, Toiletry and Fragrance Association, Inc., 7th ed. 1997). Viscosities are measured using Brookfield viscometers (1,000–20,000 cps, Spindle No. 5, 20 rpm, 60 second run, 25 degrees C.) unless otherwise indicated. 967-00—IR # 6961-00-1-A low viscosity, stable dispersion of behenyl alcohol comprising: (a) 10–40 weight % on an actives basis of behenyl alcohol; (b) 1.0–8.0 weight % of an anionic surfactant selected from the group consisting of sodium lauryl ether sulfate, sodium lauryl sulfate, magnesium lauryl ether sulfate, magnesium lauryl sulfate, calcium lauryl ether sulfate, calcium lauryl sulfate, ammonium lauryl ether sulfate, and ammonium lauryl sulfate; and (c) 1.0–3.0 weight % (on an actives basis) of a betaine selected from the group consisting of C12–18 amidopropylbetaine; wherein the dispersion has a stability of at least 3 months at a temperature of 49 degrees C., a viscosity in the range of 1,000–20,000 centipoise, and no more than 0.2 weight % of cationic material.

    摘要翻译: IR 6(Cosmetics,T​​oiletry and Fragrance Association,Inc.,7号,1997)。 使用Brookfield粘度计(1,000-20,000cps,Spindle No.5,20rpm,60秒运行,25℃)测量粘度,除非另有说明。 967-00-IR#6961-00-1-山嵛醇的低粘度,稳定的分散体,其包含:(a)基于活性的二十二烷醇为10-40重量% (b)1.0-8.0重量%的选自月桂基醚硫酸钠,月桂基硫酸钠,月桂基醚硫酸镁,月桂基硫酸镁,月桂基醚硫酸钙,月桂基硫酸钙,月桂基醚硫酸铵, 和月桂基硫酸铵; 和(c)1.0-3.0重量%(基于活性物质)选自C12-18酰氨基丙基甜菜碱的甜菜碱; 其中所述分散体在49℃的温度下具有至少3个月的稳定性,在1,000-20,000厘泊的范围内的粘度和不超过0.2重量%的阳离子材料。

    Liquid nonionic surfactant mixtures
    8.
    发明授权
    Liquid nonionic surfactant mixtures 失效
    液体非离子表面活性剂混合物

    公开(公告)号:US4965014A

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-23

    申请号:US361672

    申请日:1989-06-01

    摘要: The invention relates to a liquid mixture of propylene oxide-ethylene oxide derivatives of alcohols corresponding to the following formulaR--O--C.sub.3 H.sub.5 O.sub.1-2 --(C.sub.2 H.sub.4 O).sub.6-8 --Hin which R is a linear alkyl or alkenyl radical which may be methyl-branched in the 2-position, and which has the following chain distribution: C.sub.8 =0 to 5%, C.sub.9-10 =75 to 90%, C.sub.11-12 =5 to 15%, C.sub.13-14 =4 to 10%, C.sub.15-16 =0 to 3%. By virtue of its physical and washing-active properties, the mixing is suitable as a readily biodegradable substitute for alkylphenol ethoxylates.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及对应于下式RO-C3H5O1-2-(C2H4O)6-8-H的醇的环氧丙烷 - 环氧乙烷衍生物的液体混合物,其中R是可以是甲基的直链烷基或烯基, 在2-位上分支,并且具有以下链分布:C 8 = 0至5%,C 9 -10 = 75至90%,C 11-12 = 5至15%,C 13-14 = 4至10%,C 15 -16 = 0〜3%。 由于其物理和洗涤活性特性,混合适合作为烷基酚乙氧基化物的易生物降解性替代物。