Method and Device For Rapid Oil Heating For Oil-Lubricated Expansion Machines

    公开(公告)号:US20180030857A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-02-01

    申请号:US14112860

    申请日:2012-04-12

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for lubricant heating during starting up of a thermodynamic cycle device, wherein the cycle device comprises a working medium with a working substance and a lubricant, an evaporator for evaporating the working substance, a lubricant separator for separating at least part of the lubricant from the working medium which is supplied by the evaporator, an expansion machine which is to be lubricated with the lubricant, and a condenser device with a condenser, and wherein the method comprises the following steps: delivery of lubricant from the lubricant separator to the condenser device and/or to the evaporator during shutdown of the cycle device, as a result of which a working medium which is enriched with lubricant is provided in the condenser device and/or in the evaporator; and heating of the working medium which is enriched with lubricant in the evaporator during starting up of the cycle device. Furthermore, the invention relates to a thermodynamic cycle device which comprises means for delivering lubricant from the lubricant separator to the condenser device and/or to the evaporator during shutdown of the cycle device, as a result of which a working medium which is enriched with lubricant can be provided in the condenser device and/or in the evaporator.

    Co-Generation System and Associated Method
    2.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20170248039A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-31

    申请号:US14125071

    申请日:2012-06-12

    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for operating a combined heat and power (CHP) plant comprising a heating boiler, a vaporizer, an expansion machine, and a condenser, achieved according to claim 1. The method comprises steps a), when a first condition is met: supplying a working medium to the vaporizer to obtain an at least partially evaporated working medium, feeding the (total) evaporated working medium to the expansion machine, and operating the expansion machine such that the working medium is expanded, supplying the working medium expanded by the expansion machine to the condenser, and transferring heat of the expanded working medium supplied to the condenser to a medium of a heating circuit designed to heat an object; and b) when a second condition is met which is different from the first condition: i) supplying at least a portion of the working medium to the condenser of the CHP plant without the portion of the working medium having been supplied to the expansion machine, and transferring heat of the working medium supplied to the condenser to a medium of a heating circuit designed to heat an object, and/or supplying a medium supplied from the heating boiler to the vaporizer to a heat transfer device in which heat is transferred from this medium to a medium of a heating circuit designed to heat an object.

    High-Pressure Side Separation of Liquid Lubricant for Lubricating Volumetrically Working Expansion Machines
    3.
    发明申请
    High-Pressure Side Separation of Liquid Lubricant for Lubricating Volumetrically Working Expansion Machines 有权
    液压润滑剂高压侧分离用于润滑容积式膨胀机

    公开(公告)号:US20160290172A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-06

    申请号:US14008058

    申请日:2012-04-12

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for lubricating an expansion machine (30) in a thermodynamic cycle device, wherein the thermodynamic cycle device comprises the expansion machine, a feed pump (50), a lubricant separator (10) and a working medium containing a lubricant, and wherein the method comprises the following steps: The working medium is subjected to pressure by means of the feed pump. The pressurised working medium is delivered by the feed pump to the lubricant separator. At least part of the lubricant is separated from the working medium by means of the lubricant separator. At least part of the separated lubricant is delivered by the lubricant separator to the expansion machine. The invention further relates to a thermodynamic cycle device comprising a working medium that contains a working fluid and a lubricant, an expansion machine, a feed pump for subjecting the working medium to pressure, and a lubricant separator for separating at least part of the lubricant from the working medium, wherein the cycle device is designed to deliver at least part of the separated lubricant from the lubricant separator to the expansion machine.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于在热力循环装置中润滑膨胀机(30)的方法,其中热力循环装置包括膨胀机,进料泵(50),润滑剂分离器(10)和含润滑剂的工作介质 ,并且其中该方法包括以下步骤:通过进料泵对工作介质进行压力。 加压工作介质由进料泵输送到润滑剂分离器。 至少部分润滑剂通过润滑剂分离器与工作介质分离。 至少部分分离的润滑剂由润滑剂分离器输送到膨胀机。 本发明还涉及一种热力循环装置,其包括含有工作流体和润滑剂的工作介质,膨胀机,用于对工作介质施加压力的进料泵和用于将至少部分润滑剂从 所述工作介质,其中所述循环装置被设计成将至少部分分离的润滑剂从所述润滑剂分离器输送到所述膨胀机。

    Method and Apparatus For Evaporating Organic Working Media
    4.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus For Evaporating Organic Working Media 有权
    蒸发有机工作介质的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20160047540A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-18

    申请号:US13883882

    申请日:2011-11-16

    CPC classification number: F22B1/18 B01F5/0485 F01K25/10 F22B35/002

    Abstract: The present invention provides a device which comprises: a heat exchanger (1) for transferring heat of a heat-supplying medium to a working medium which differs from said heat-supplying medium, a first supply device designed to provide a flow of the heat-supplying medium at a first temperature from a heat source to the heat exchanger, and a second supply device which is designed to deliver the heat-supplying medium after it has passed through the heat exchanger, and/or a further medium at a second temperature lower than the first temperature, to the flow of the heat-supplying medium at the first temperature.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种装置,该装置包括:热交换器(1),用于将供热介质的热传递到与所述供热介质不同的工作介质;第一供应装置,设计成提供热供应介质的流动; 将来自热源的第一温度的介质供给到所述热交换器;以及第二供给装置,其被设计成在所述供热介质通过所述热交换器之后输送所述供热介质,和/或第二温度下的另一介质 与第一温度相对于第一温度下的供热介质的流动。

    High-pressure side separation of liquid lubricant for lubricating volumetrically working expansion machines

    公开(公告)号:US10024196B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-07-17

    申请号:US14008058

    申请日:2012-04-12

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for lubricating an expansion machine (30) in a thermodynamic cycle device, wherein the thermodynamic cycle device comprises the expansion machine, a feed pump (50), a lubricant separator (10) and a working medium containing a lubricant, and wherein the method comprises the following steps: The working medium is subjected to pressure by means of the feed pump. The pressurized working medium is delivered by the feed pump to the lubricant separator. At least part of the lubricant is separated from the working medium by means of the lubricant separator. At least part of the separated lubricant is delivered by the lubricant separator to the expansion machine. The invention further relates to a thermodynamic cycle device comprising a working medium that contains a working fluid and a lubricant, an expansion machine, a feed pump for subjecting the working medium to pressure, and a lubricant separator for separating at least part of the lubricant from the working medium, wherein the cycle device is designed to deliver at least part of the separated lubricant from the lubricant separator to the expansion machine.

    Method and device for rapid oil heating for oil-lubricated expansion machines

    公开(公告)号:US10202872B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-02-12

    申请号:US14112860

    申请日:2012-04-12

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for lubricant heating during starting up of a thermodynamic cycle device, wherein the cycle device comprises a working medium with a working substance and a lubricant, an evaporator for evaporating the working substance, a lubricant separator for separating at least part of the lubricant from the working medium which is supplied by the evaporator, an expansion machine which is to be lubricated with the lubricant, and a condenser device with a condenser, and wherein the method comprises the following steps: delivery of lubricant from the lubricant separator to the condenser device and/or to the evaporator during shutdown of the cycle device, as a result of which a working medium which is enriched with lubricant is provided in the condenser device and/or in the evaporator; and heating of the working medium which is enriched with lubricant in the evaporator during starting up of the cycle device. Furthermore, the invention relates to a thermodynamic cycle device which comprises means for delivering lubricant from the lubricant separator to the condenser device and/or to the evaporator during shutdown of the cycle device, as a result of which a working medium which is enriched with lubricant can be provided in the condenser device and/or in the evaporator.

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