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公开(公告)号：US20090298002A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US11719823
申请日：2005-11-14
CPC分类号： F27D17/004 , C03B5/235 , F28D15/00 , F28F1/003
摘要： The invention concerns a heat exchanger (4) for a combustion oven, said exchanger comprising a heat exchanging zone (2) provided with means for the passage of hot fumes derived from a burner of the oven, said zone being traversed by at least one means (1a) for transporting a combustion gas to be heated from a combustion gas source, via the heat exchanging zone and to the oven burner, said means (1a) being provided with a wall (1b) designed to enable the combustion gas to be heated by thermal energy transfer, said means (1a) for transporting the combustion gas being arranged in the heat exchanging zone in means (3a) capable of containing an inert gas and provided with a wall (3b) designed to enable the inert gas to be heated by thermal energy transfer of said hot fumes.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于燃烧炉的热交换器（4），所述交换器包括一个热交换区（2），该热交换区设置有用于通过来自烤箱燃烧器的热烟的装置，所述区被至少一个装置 （1a），用于通过所述热交换区和所述烘箱燃烧器将待加热的燃烧气体从燃烧气体源运送到所述炉燃烧器，所述装置（1a）设置有壁（1b），所述壁被设计成使得燃烧气体能够被加热 通过热能传递，所述用于输送燃烧气体的装置（1a）被布置在能够容纳惰性气体并且设置有壁（3b）的装置（3a）中的热交换区中，该壁设计成能够使惰性气体被加热 通过所述热烟的热能传递。
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公开(公告)号：US20120324951A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-27
申请号：US13602852
申请日：2012-09-04
申请人： Rémi Pierre TSIAVA
发明人： Rémi Pierre TSIAVA
IPC分类号： C03B5/235
CPC分类号： C03B5/202 , C03B5/2353 , F23C5/00 , F23D2900/00006 , F23D2900/00013 , F27B3/205 , Y02E20/344 , Y02P40/55
摘要： The invention concerns a method for melting a composition of raw materials including introducing the composition in an oven to form a layer (2) at the surface of the molten pool (4). An oxycombustion burner (10) is arranged above the pool and directed towards the composition layer (2) to produce a melting front (3). Parameters of the burner are adjusted to produce a large covering flame (12) causing an essentially radiation-based thermal transfer. Additionally, a plane containing a longitudinal section of the flame (Z-Z) and a horizontal direction perpendicular to the axis of the oven (X-X) intersects the melting front (3) at a height (h) included ranging between one third and half of the thickness of the composition (e). Such a method provides for a stable operation of the oven and is particularly adapted to a large-capacity oven.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于熔化原料组合物的方法，包括将组合物引入烘箱中以在熔池（4）的表面形成层（2）。 一个氧化燃烧器（10）设置在池的上方并被引向组合物层（2）以产生熔融前沿（3）。 燃烧器的参数被调节以产生大的覆盖火焰（12），从而导致基本上基于辐射的热传递。 此外，包含火焰（ZZ）的纵向截面和垂直于烤箱（XX）的轴线的水平方向的平面在熔化前沿（3）处相交，高度（h）包括范围在三分之一 组合物（e）的厚度。 这种方法提供了烤箱的稳定操作，并且特别适用于大容量烘箱。
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公开(公告)号：US20070287107A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-13
申请号：US10582255
申请日：2004-12-06
IPC分类号： F23C7/00
CPC分类号： F23D14/32 , C03B5/235 , F23C6/045 , F23C2900/06041 , F23D14/66 , Y02E20/344 , Y02E20/348 , Y02P40/53 , Y02P40/55
摘要： The invention relates to a method for the combustion of a fuel and an oxidant, in which at least one jet of fuel and at least two jets of oxidant are injected. According to the invention, at least one first oxidant is injected at a distance I1, at most 20 cm, from the fuel injection point and at least one second oxidant is injected at a distance I2 from the fuel injection point, I2 being greater than I1. The aforementioned oxidants are injected in quantities such that the sum of the quantities thereof is at least equal to the stoichiometric quantity of oxidant necessary in order to ensure the combustion of the injected fuel. Moreover, the first oxidant is oxygen-enriched air having a temperature of at most 200 DEG C. and the second oxidant is air preheated to a temperature of at least 300 DEG C.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于燃烧燃料和氧化剂的方法，其中喷射至少一个燃料射流和至少两个氧化剂射流。 根据本发明，至少一个第一氧化剂以距离燃料喷射点至少20cm的距离注入，并且至少一个第二氧化剂以距离燃料喷射点I 2的距离I 2注入 上述氧化剂的注入量使得其量的总和至少等于为了确保喷射燃料的燃烧而必需的氧化剂的化学计量量。 此外，第一氧化剂是具有至多200℃温度的富氧空气，第二氧化剂被预热至至少300℃的空气。
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4.发明授权Combustion method comprising separate injections of fuel and oxidant and burner assembly therefor 有权燃烧方法包括分别注入燃料和氧化剂以及燃烧器组件公开(公告)号：US06910879B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-28
申请号：US10474268
申请日：2002-04-04
IPC分类号： F23C6/04 , F23C7/02 , F23C15/00 , F23C99/00 , F23D14/22 , F23D14/32 , F23D14/60 , F23D14/66 , F23D17/00 , F23L7/00 , F23C5/00
CPC分类号： F23C15/00 , F23C6/045 , F23C7/02 , F23C2205/10 , F23C2205/20 , F23D14/22 , F23D14/32 , F23D14/60 , F23D14/66 , F23D17/002 , Y02E20/348
摘要： A method of combustion and a burner assembly wherein at least one fuel and at least one oxidizer are injected separately. The oxidizer comprises a primary oxidizer stream and a secondary oxidizer stream. The primary oxidizer stream is divided into at least two portions. One portion is injected close to the fuel whereby generating a first incomplete combustion. The second portion is injected downstream of the first injection point with the fuel source consisting of the remaining uncombusted fuel of the first incomplete combustion in addition to the fuel. The secondary oxidizer stream is injected downstream from the primary oxidizer stream, whereby resulting in combustion with the unreactive fuel gases remaining from the first combustion.
摘要翻译： 一种燃烧和燃烧器组件的方法，其中至少一种燃料和至少一种氧化剂被单独注入。 氧化剂包括主氧化剂流和次级氧化剂流。 主氧化剂流被分成至少两部分。 一部分喷射靠近燃料，从而产生第一不完全燃烧。 除了燃料之外，第二部分被注入到第一注入点的下游，燃料源包括第一不完全燃烧的剩余未燃燃料。 次级氧化剂流从主氧化剂流的下游注入，由此导致与第一燃烧残留的非反应性燃料气体的燃烧。
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5.发明授权Method for partially oxidizing a gas stream comprising hydrogen sulphide and ammonia 有权用于部分氧化包含硫化氢和氨的气流的方法公开(公告)号：US06902713B1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-07
申请号：US10399527
申请日：2001-10-17
申请人： Manuel Binoist , Christel Champinot , Denis Cieutat , Benoit Grand , Richard Soula , Rémi Pierre Tsiava
发明人： Manuel Binoist , Christel Champinot , Denis Cieutat , Benoit Grand , Richard Soula , Rémi Pierre Tsiava
CPC分类号： B01D53/52 , B01D53/346 , B01D53/58
摘要： A method for partially oxidizing, in a Claus furnace, at least one gas containing hydrogen sulfide and ammonia with at least one gas rich in oxygen. The residual ammonia content at the outlet of the furnace is measured with a laser diode. Based upon this measurement, the flow rates of the ammonia containing gases and the oxygen rich gases may be modified to obtain the desired residual ammonia content.
摘要翻译： 在克劳斯特炉中部分氧化至少一种含有硫化氢和氨的气体与至少一种富含氧的气体的方法。 用激光二极管测量炉出口处的残余氨含量。 基于该测量，可以修改含氨气体和富氧气体的流速以获得所需的残留氨含量。
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公开(公告)号：US08256245B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-04
申请号：US11721191
申请日：2005-11-21
申请人： Rémi Pierre Tsiava
发明人： Rémi Pierre Tsiava
CPC分类号： C03B5/202 , C03B5/2353 , F23C5/00 , F23D2900/00006 , F23D2900/00013 , F27B3/205 , Y02E20/344 , Y02P40/55
摘要： The invention concerns a method for melting a composition of raw materials including introducing the composition in an oven to form a layer (2) at the surface of the molten pool (4). An oxycombustion burner (10) is arranged above the pool and directed towards the composition layer (2) to produce a melting front (3). Parameters of the burner are adjusted to produce a large covering flame (12) causing an essentially radiation-based thermal transfer. Additionally, a plane containing a longitudinal section of the flame (Z-Z) and a horizontal direction perpendicular to the axis of the oven (X-X) intersects the melting front (3) at a height (h) included ranging between one third and half of the thickness of the composition (e). Such a method provides for a stable operation of the oven and is particularly adapted to a large-capacity oven.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于熔化原料组合物的方法，包括将组合物引入烘箱中以在熔池（4）的表面形成层（2）。 一个氧化燃烧器（10）设置在池的上方并被引向组合物层（2）以产生熔融前沿（3）。 燃烧器的参数被调节以产生大的覆盖火焰（12），从而导致基本上基于辐射的热传递。 此外，包含火焰（ZZ）的纵向截面和垂直于烤箱（XX）的轴线的水平方向的平面在熔化前沿（3）处相交，高度（h）包括范围在三分之一 组合物（e）的厚度。 这种方法提供了烤箱的稳定操作，并且特别适用于大容量烘箱。
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公开(公告)号：US20100183989A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-22
申请号：US12684511
申请日：2010-01-08
申请人： Ivan SANCHEZ-MOLINERO , Jacky Laurent , Jacques Mulon , Patrick Jean-Marie Recourt , Rémi Pierre Tsiava
发明人： Ivan SANCHEZ-MOLINERO , Jacky Laurent , Jacques Mulon , Patrick Jean-Marie Recourt , Rémi Pierre Tsiava
CPC分类号： F23D14/32 , F23C6/045 , F23D14/22 , F23D2900/00014 , Y02E20/344
摘要： A system includes at least one pilot burner and one more powerful main burner. The pilot burner includes at least a first tube open at an end and including at least a first feedline capable of injecting a combustible gas into the first tube. The pilot burner further includes at least a second tube open at an end and including at least a third feedline capable of injecting an oxygen-rich gas into the second tube. The pilot burner further includes at least a second feedline capable of feeding the first tube with air.
摘要翻译： 一个系统包括至少一个引燃燃烧器和一个更强大的主燃烧器。 引燃燃烧器包括至少一个在一端开口并且至少包括能够将可燃气体注入到第一管中的第一馈线的第一管。 引燃燃烧器还包括至少一个在一端开口的第二管，并且包括能够将富氧气体注入到第二管中的至少第三馈送线。 引燃燃烧器还包括能够向空气供给第一管的至少第二馈送线。
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8.发明授权Burner and method for partly oxidising a gas stream comprising hydrogen sulphide and ammonia 有权用于部分氧化包含硫化氢和氨的气流的燃烧器和方法公开(公告)号：US06890498B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-10
申请号：US10415919
申请日：2001-10-29
CPC分类号： F23D14/22 , C01B17/0417 , F23D2900/00006
摘要： A gas burner for use with a Claus furnace made up of at least five concentric tubes and the spaces formed between them. The diameters of the tubes increase radially outward so that the first tube has a smaller diameter than the fifth tube. At the end of the burner closest to the furnace, the tube ends of the third, fourth, and fifth tubes lie in the same plane. The first and the second tubes are fastened together and capable of movement along the central longitudinal axis of the burner, but their ends closest the furnace are not capable of moving past the plane formed by the third, fourth, and fifth tubes. An injector is located between the first and second tubes at the end closest the furnace. The injector is oriented towards the periphery of the burner.
摘要翻译： 一种用于与由至少五个同心管组成的克劳斯特炉和它们之间形成的空间的气体燃烧器。 管的直径径向向外增加，使得第一管具有比第五管小的直径。 在最接近炉子的燃烧器的末端，第三，第四和第五管的管端在同一平面内。 第一和第二管被紧固在一起并且能够沿着燃烧器的中心纵向轴线移动，但是其最靠近炉子的端部不能移动经过由第三，第四和第五管形成的平面。 喷射器位于最靠近炉子的一端处于第一和第二管之间。 喷射器朝向燃烧器的周边。
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