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公开(公告)号：US07975526B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-12
申请号：US12885985
申请日：2010-09-20
IPC分类号： G01G23/01
CPC分类号： G01G23/012
摘要： A calibration weight arrangement (4, 104) for an electronic balance with a force-transmitting mechanism (1) has a calibration weight (3, 103) adapted to be coupled to the force-transmitting mechanism. The arrangement also has a transfer mechanism and a drive source to manipulate the calibration weight in a guided movement. The drive source includes an actuator (18) cooperating with the transfer mechanism and at least one piezoelectric element (19) which drives the movement of the actuator. The piezoelectric element interacts with a drive wheel (17, 117) that is centrally positioned relative to the calibration weight arrangement and drives a likewise centrally positioned shaft (16, 126). The interaction between the piezoelectric element and the drive wheel occurs during the advance movement in one direction through the repeated engagement and release of a frictional contact force.
摘要翻译： 用于具有力传递机构（1）的电子天平的校准配重装置（4,104）具有适于联接到力传递机构的校准砝码（3,103）。 该布置还具有传送机构和驱动源，以在导向运动中操纵校准重量。 驱动源包括与传送机构配合的致动器（18）和驱动致动器的运动的至少一个压电元件（19）。 压电元件与相对于校准配重装置居中定位并驱动同样位于中心的轴（16,126）的驱动轮（17,117）相互作用。 压电元件和驱动轮之间的相互作用在通过重复接合和释放摩擦接触力的同时在一个方向上的前进运动中发生。
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公开(公告)号：US07596984B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-06
申请号：US12323917
申请日：2008-11-26
IPC分类号： G01G23/01
CPC分类号： G01G23/012
摘要： A force-measuring cell is designed for a receiving structure having multiple force-measuring cells of the same type. Each cell in the receiving structure occupies a design space whose dimensions, projected into a plane orthogonal to the load direction, is delimited by the design spaces of neighboring and/or is equal to the largest dimension of the cell in the plane. The cell has parallel-guiding diaphragms arranged on upper and lower surfaces thereof. The cell includes a calibration weight arrangement with a calibration weight which can be coupled to the cell, as well as a drive mechanism and a transfer mechanism for guidedly moving the calibration weight. An actuator works together with the transfer mechanism and a piezoelectric element that drives the actuator. The actuator has at least two interacting elements to repeatedly engage and release each other by frictional contact force which occurs during the travel movement in one direction.
摘要翻译： 力测量单元被设计用于具有相同类型的多个力测量单元的接收结构。 接收结构中的每个单元占据设计空间，其尺寸投影到与负载方向正交的平面中，由邻近的设计空间限定和/或等于平面中的单元的最大尺寸。 电池具有布置在其上表面和下表面上的平行引导膜片。 电池包括具有可耦合到电池的校准配重的校准配重装置，以及用于引导地移动校准配重的驱动机构和传送机构。 执行机构与传送机构一起工作，驱动致动器的压电元件。 致动器具有至少两个相互作用的元件，以通过在一个方向的行进运动期间发生的摩擦接触力来重复地接合和释放彼此。
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公开(公告)号：US20060289207A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-28
申请号：US11164869
申请日：2005-12-08
IPC分类号： G01G23/02
CPC分类号： G01G23/005
摘要： A weighing module 1 has a force-transmitting linkage 13 arranged between the load-receiving portion 3 of the weighing cell 2 and the load receiver 5, with an overload protection device that precisely maintains its position being an integral part of the force-transmitting linkage 13. By means of a positioning element 7, 107, 207, the load receiver 5 is positioned without play relative to the load-receiving portion 3 in the plane that extends orthogonal to the load direction, and the load receiver 5 is also guided in the load direction without play. When forces in excess of the pre-tension force of the elastic element 8 act on the load receiver 5, the latter has the capability of being displaced in the load direction and to tip in all directions that are orthogonal to the load direction. The housing part 18 serves to delimit at least the range of linear downward deflection as well the tipping movement of the load receiver 5 when the load receiver 5 is exposed to transverse forces and to overloads. The rotation constraint 20 is rigidly connected to the load receiver 5 and engages a housing-connected recess 21. To position the load receiver 5 relative to its operating environment, a positioning device 16 is provided, whose central longitudinal axis coincides with the central longitudinal axis of the load receiver 5.
摘要翻译： 称重模块1具有布置在称重传感器2的负载承受部分3和负载接收器5之间的力传递联动装置13，其中过载保护装置精确地保持其位置是力传递联动装置的组成部分 13。 通过定位元件7,107,207，负载接收器5在与负载方向正交的平面中相对于负载接收部分3定位而不起作用，并且负载接收器5也被引导到负载 方向不玩 当超过弹性元件8的预张力的力作用于负载接收器5时，后者具有在负载方向上移位的能力，并且在与负载方向正交的所有方向上倾斜。 壳体部分18用于至少限定线性向下偏转的范围以及当负载接收器5暴露于横向力并且过载时负载接收器5的倾斜运动。 旋转约束20刚性地连接到负载接收器5并与壳体连接的凹部21接合。 为了将负载接收器5相对于其操作环境定位，提供了一个定位装置16，其中心纵向轴线与负载接收器5的中心纵向轴线重合。
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4.发明授权Driver circuit and method for driving electroluminescent lamp to emit light at brightness set level 失效用于驱动电致发光灯以亮度设定电平发光的驱动电路和方法公开(公告)号：US07081720B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-25
申请号：US10854960
申请日：2004-05-27
申请人： Alf Burau , Heinrich Noll , Peter Schilling , Jürgen Wenning
发明人： Alf Burau , Heinrich Noll , Peter Schilling , Jürgen Wenning
摘要： A method for driving an electroluminescent lamp to emit light at a brightness set level includes providing a variable bias voltage to the electroluminescent lamp. The variable bias voltage is increased with the duration of the on-time of the electroluminescent lamp. To stabilize the electroluminescent lamp at the brightness set level against aging, a closed loop control of the brightness of the electroluminescent lamp is applied, which is subject to said duration of the on-time the electroluminescent lamp.
摘要翻译： 用于驱动电致发光灯以亮度设定电平发光的方法包括向电致发光灯提供可变偏置电压。 可变偏置电压随着电致发光灯的导通时间的持续而增加。 为了将电致发光灯稳定在亮度设定水平以抵抗老化，施加电致发光灯的亮度的闭环控制，其经历了导通时间的电致发光灯。
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5.发明授权Device for measuring properties of a longitudinally moved specimen such as yarn 失效用于测量诸如纱线的纵向移动样品的性质的装置公开(公告)号：US06422072B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-23
申请号：US09274329
申请日：1999-03-23
申请人： Beat Emch , Rolf Joss , Felix Brunner , Bernhard Hitlebrand , Peter Schilling , Beat Keller , Hanspeter Wepfer
发明人： Beat Emch , Rolf Joss , Felix Brunner , Bernhard Hitlebrand , Peter Schilling , Beat Keller , Hanspeter Wepfer
IPC分类号： G01L504
CPC分类号： G01N21/8915 , D01H13/22 , G01N33/365
摘要： The invention relates to a device for measuring properties of a longitudinally moved test material in a measuring cell. In order to provide a device which is easier to adapt to the requirements of a customer and to the special conditions of a production machine for longitudinally moved test material, the measuring cell (1) is connected to a processor (6), which is associated exclusively with the measuring cell.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于测量测量单元中的纵向移动的测试材料的特性的装置。 为了提供一种更容易适应客户要求的装置以及用于纵向移动的测试材料的生产机器的特殊条件，测量单元（1）连接到处理器（6），该处理器 专门用测量池。
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公开(公告)号：US6065333A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-23
申请号：US709531
申请日：1996-09-06
申请人： Alfred Aschmann , Rolf Fritzsche , Peter Schilling
发明人： Alfred Aschmann , Rolf Fritzsche , Peter Schilling
CPC分类号： D01H13/32 , B65H63/062 , B65H2701/31
摘要： The invention relates to a device for monitoring a yarn (1), which is moving in its longitudinal direction, using a measuring head and an evaluation unit (7) which is spatially separate from and connected to the measuring head. To enable optimum use of measuring heads operating according to different physical principles without unduly increasing the outlay, the measuring head includes a first part (2) operating according to a first measuring principle and having a connection (5) to a first part (6) of the evaluation unit for making an evaluation according to the first measuring principle. The measuring head then comprises a further part (9) operating according to a further measuring principle and having a releasable connection (8, 10) to the first part. In addition, the evaluation unit likewise comprises a further part connected by a releasable connection for the evaluation according to the further measuring principle.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于监测纱线（1）的装置，其使用测量头和与测量头在空间上分离并连接到其上的评估单元（7）在其纵向方向上移动。 为了能够最佳地使用根据不同物理原理操作的测量头，而不会不适当地增加支出，测量头包括根据第一测量原理操作并且具有到第一部分（6）的连接（5）的第一部分（2） 用于根据第一测量原理进行评估的评估单元。 测量头然后包括根据另一测量原理操作并且具有到第一部分的可释放连接（8,10）的另一部分（9）。 此外，评估单元同样包括通过可释放连接连接的另一部分，用于根据进一步的测量原理进行评估。
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公开(公告)号：US5667578A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-16
申请号：US719035
申请日：1996-09-24
申请人： Peter Schilling
发明人： Peter Schilling
IPC分类号： C08K3/00 , C08G12/06 , C08G69/34 , C08G69/50 , C08L61/32 , C08L77/08 , C08L95/00 , C09D195/00
CPC分类号： C08L95/005 , C09D195/005
摘要： This invention relates to rapid set, medium set, and slow set anionic emulsions prepared from straight bitumen or bitumen modified by the incorporation of polymers such as styrene butadiene rubbers (SBR), styrene block copolymers (SBS), ethylene vinyl acetate copolymers (EVA), and other suitable modifiers. The invention also relates to emulsions modified by the incorporation of solvents (such as diesel oil or kerosene) or by the addition of polymer latices (such as SBR-latex or natural rubber latex). More particularly, the invention relates to improved methods for enhancing adhesion between asphalt and aggregate in anionic solventless and solvent-containing bituminous emulsions wherein the emulsifiers are alkali earth salts of tall oil fatty acids, fortified tall oil fatty acids, tall oil rosin and fortified rosin as well as combinations of kraft lignin and nonionic emulsifiers. The novel adhesion promoters utilized in these improved methods are the polyamidoamine condensation reaction products of polyalkylene polyamines with monomeric tall oil fatty acids and polymerized linoleic acids. Further improvement in adhesion can be obtained via adding paraformaldehyde to the reaction.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过掺入聚合物如苯乙烯丁二烯橡胶（SBR），苯乙烯嵌段共聚物（SBS），乙烯乙酸乙烯酯共聚物（EVA）等改性的直沥青或沥青制备的快速固化， ，和其他合适的改性剂。 本发明还涉及通过引入溶剂（例如柴油或煤油）或通过加入聚合物胶乳（例如SBR胶乳或天然橡胶胶乳）而改性的乳液。 更具体地说，本发明涉及用于增强阴离子无溶剂和含溶剂的沥青乳液中沥青和骨料之间的粘附性的改进方法，其中乳化剂是妥尔油脂肪酸的碱土金属盐，强化妥尔油脂肪酸，妥尔油松香和强化松香 以及牛皮纸木质素和非离子乳化剂的组合。 在这些改进方法中使用的新型粘合促进剂是聚亚烷基多胺与单体妥尔油脂肪酸和聚合亚油酸的聚酰胺胺缩合反应产物。 通过向反应中加入多聚甲醛可以进一步改善粘附性。
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公开(公告)号：US5596032A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-21
申请号：US249366
申请日：1994-05-27
CPC分类号： B01J13/00 , C08L95/005 , Y10S516/06
摘要： This invention relates to the manufacture and application of uniquely suitable emulsifiers for anionic bituminous emulsions. In particular, this invention relates to emulsifiers for slow-setting aqueous emulsions suitable for use in applications where a high degree of chemical, mechanical, and rheological stability is required (such as in slurry seal applications and thixotropic industrial emulsion applications). In such applications, fine aggregate, clay, or polymer latex is mixed with the emulsion to obtain a homogenous storage-stable composite which can be applied for coatings, floorings, roofings, and as a roadway sealant.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于阴离子沥青乳液的独特适用的乳化剂的制造和应用。 特别地，本发明涉及适用于需要高度化学，机械和流变稳定性（例如浆料密封应用和触变性工业乳液应用）的应用中用于缓慢固化的水性乳液的乳化剂。 在这种应用中，细骨料，粘土或聚合物胶乳与乳液混合以获得均匀的储存稳定复合材料，其可用于涂料，地板，屋顶和道路密封剂。
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公开(公告)号：US5443632A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-22
申请号：US200386
申请日：1994-02-23
申请人： Peter Schilling
发明人： Peter Schilling
IPC分类号： C08L95/00 , C09D195/00
CPC分类号： C08L95/005
摘要： The present invention relates to mixing-grade, quick-setting, and slow-setting cationic aqueous bituminous emulsion-aggregate paving slurry seal mixtures. More particularly, this invention relates to paving slurry seal mixtures formed with cationic emulsions prepared by emulsifying bitumen (e.g. asphalt) in water with a cation-active emulsifier. The emulsifier is the product of the reaction of polyamines with certain fatty acids and rosins, and a quaternizing agent such as 2,3-epoxy-propyl-trimethyl ammonium chloride or 3-chloro-2-hydroxy propyl-trimethyl ammonium chloride.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及混合级，快速凝固和缓慢沉淀的阳离子水性沥青乳液聚集体铺路浆料密封混合物。 更具体地说，本发明涉及通过用阳离子活性乳化剂在水中乳化沥青（例如沥青）制备的阳离子乳液形成的铺路浆料密封混合物。 乳化剂是多胺与某些脂肪酸和松香反应的产物，以及季铵化剂如2,3-环氧丙基三甲基氯化铵或3-氯-2-羟基丙基三甲基氯化铵。
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公开(公告)号：US5332435A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-26
申请号：US151360
申请日：1993-11-12
申请人： Bruce T. Wright , Peter Schilling
发明人： Bruce T. Wright , Peter Schilling
CPC分类号： C04B24/121 , C08G73/028
摘要： A hydraulic cement mix including hydraulic cement, aggregate, sufficient water to effect hydraulic setting of the cement, and a polyamidoamine additive, the additive being present in an amount sufficient to increase the bonding strength of the hardened mix. Generally, the additive is present in a total amount of about 0.025 to 0.25% by weight based upon the weight of the cement, preferably in an amount in the range of about 0.075 to 0.15% by weight.
摘要翻译： 一种水硬性水泥混合物，包括水硬性水泥，骨料，足够的水以实现水泥的水泥固化，以及聚酰胺胺添加剂，该添加剂以足以增加硬化混合物的粘合强度的量存在。 通常，添加剂以基于水泥重量的约0.025至0.25重量％的总量存在，优选以约0.075至0.15重量％的量存在。
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