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1.发明授权Apparatus for grinding clothing, such as the clothing of a carding cylinder or cleaning cylinder 失效用于研磨衣物的装置，如梳理滚筒或清洁滚筒的衣服
公开(公告)号：US5277000A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-11
申请号：US826851
申请日：1992-01-28
申请人： Robert Demuth , Peter Fritzsche , Roland Soltermann , Erich Hohloch , Christian Sauter , Urs Meyer
发明人： Robert Demuth , Peter Fritzsche , Roland Soltermann , Erich Hohloch , Christian Sauter , Urs Meyer
摘要： In order to grind clothing of a carding element, such as a cylinder of a textile machine, such as a card, during operation of the cylinder, a slide is moved back-and-forth across the clothing. The slide is reciprocated back-and-forth by an inner run of a drive belt guided in guides such that the drive belt together with a grinding element, like a grinding stone, closes a housing totally covering the arrangement. As a result, neither grinding dust nor fibers can enter the housing. Each time the grinding stone moves past a grinding member, such as a diamond rake or diamond roller this grinding stone is re-ground, so that the clothing is maintained sharpened by the continuous grinding operation and the grinding stone itself is cleaned or re-ground by the grinding member. Also, structure detects the degree of wear of the grinding element so that upon reaching a predetermined value such grinding element can be replaced.
摘要翻译： 为了在滚筒工作期间研磨诸如卡片等纺织机器的圆筒的梳理元件的衣物，滑动件穿过衣服一个接一个地移动。 通过在引导件中引导的传动带的内部行程，滑块往复运动，使得传动带与诸如磨石的研磨元件一起关闭完全覆盖该装置的壳体。 因此，研磨灰尘和纤维都不能进入壳体。 每次磨石移动通过研磨构件，例如金刚石耙或金刚石辊，该研磨石被重新研磨，使得通过连续研磨操作使衣物保持磨尖，并且研磨石本身被清洁或重新研磨 通过研磨构件。 此外，结构检测研磨元件的磨损程度，使得在达到预定值时，可以更换研磨元件。
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2.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5040272A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-20
申请号：US480140
申请日：1990-02-14
申请人： Peter Fritzsche
发明人： Peter Fritzsche
摘要： A carding machine comprises a main carding cylinder and parts which are adjustable relative thereto, such as a licker-in, a stationary flat, a revolving flat and a doffing cylinder, such parts preferably having a nominal spacing relative to the main carding cylinder. For checking a spacing, namely an existing spacing or an already adjusted spacing between the main carding cylinder and the aforesaid parts arranged opposite thereto, there is provided a sensor at at least one end or end portion of the main carding cylinder, but preferably at each one of the two ends or end portions thereof, such sensor or respective sensors being connected to an electronic evaluation unit by means of a coupling device.
摘要翻译： 梳理机包括主梳理筒和相对于其可调节的部件，例如舔嚼，固定平面，旋转平面和落纱筒，这些部件优选地具有相对于主梳理滚筒的标称间隔。 为了检查主梳纱筒和与其相对布置的上述部分之间的间隔或已经调节的间隔，在主梳理筒的至少一个端部或端部处设置有传感器，但优选地在每个 其两端或端部之一，这样的传感器或相应的传感器通过联接装置连接到电子评估单元。
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公开(公告)号：US06408221B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-18
申请号：US08822145
申请日：1997-03-21
申请人： Robert Demuth , Jürg Faas , Peter Fritzsche , Eduard Nüssli
发明人： Robert Demuth , Jürg Faas , Peter Fritzsche , Eduard Nüssli
IPC分类号： G06F1900
摘要： To optimize the cleaning of cotton in a spinning milk, there is entered into a control original data concerning fiber characteristics and proportions of different types of contamination inherent to the origin of fiber cotton bales. Also there is entered into the control a desired degree of cleaning and a throughput quantity of the carded fiber sliver. The control delivers predetermined control signals based upon the entered original data, the throughput quantity of the carded sliver and the desired degree of cleaning. These control signals set adjustable operating members governing the rate of opening of the cotton bales by bale opening machines, the degree of cleaning of the cotton fibers by cleaning machines and the rate of processing of the cotton fibers by at least one carding machine.
摘要翻译： 为了优化纺纱牛奶中棉花的清洁，已经制定了关于纤维特性和纤维棉捆原产地固有的不同类型污染物比例的控制原始数据。 此外，还将梳理的纤维条的预期程度的清洁和吞吐量输入到控制中。 该控制基于输入的原始数据，梳理纱条的通过量和期望的清洁程度来传送预定的控制信号。 这些控制信号设置可调整的操作构件，其通过打包机打开棉包的打开速率，通过清洁机清洁棉纤维的程度以及由至少一个梳理机处理棉纤维的速率。
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4.发明授权Carding elements with variably inclined teeth for working textile fibers and method 失效用于工作纺织纤维和方法的可变纤维的粘合元件
公开(公告)号：US5142741A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-01
申请号：US621979
申请日：1990-12-04
申请人： Robert Demuth , Peter Fritzsche , Eduard Nussli , Paul Staheli
发明人： Robert Demuth , Peter Fritzsche , Eduard Nussli , Paul Staheli
摘要： A method and apparatus for cleaning or carding textile fibers between a fine cleaning or carding drum (2) with clothing (7) fixed thereon and carding elements (5) surrounding said drum, a clothing (9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14) also being provided thereon. The teeth (9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14) of the carding elements (5) are so provided differently in the direction of movement (8) of the rotating drum (2) that the tooth (9), for example, has what is known as a negative carding direction with a relatively large angle (.alpha.) and the tooth (14) a positive carding direction with a relatively small angle (.alpha.) and the teeth therebetween have different attack angles as shown in FIG. 3. This gives different cleaning or carding effects within a predetermined peripheral zone of the drum.
摘要翻译： 一种在固定有衣服（7）的精细清洁或梳理滚筒（2）和围绕所述滚筒的梳理元件（5）之间清洁或梳理纺织纤维的方法和设备，衣物（9,10,11,12,13， 14）。 梳理元件（5）的齿（9,10,11,12,13,14）在旋转鼓（2）的移动方向（8）上不同地设置，例如齿（9），例如 具有相对大的角度（α）和齿（14）的具有相对小的角度（α）的正梳理方向的所谓的负梳理方向，并且其间的齿具有不同的攻角，如图3所示。 这在滚筒的预定的周边区域内给出不同的清洁或梳理效果。
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公开(公告)号：US5025533A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-25
申请号：US400693
申请日：1989-08-30
申请人： Jurg Faas , Eduard Nuessli , Christof Grundler , Paul Staheli , Daniel Hanselmann , Robert Demuth , Rene Waeber , Peter Fritzsche
发明人： Jurg Faas , Eduard Nuessli , Christof Grundler , Paul Staheli , Daniel Hanselmann , Robert Demuth , Rene Waeber , Peter Fritzsche
摘要： Individual fiber components are blended in accordance with the properties of a required intermediate product such as a card sliver or an end product such as a yarn. The fiber bales are combined into component groups and the fiber components in the groups are accurately supplied by metering devices to a blender in which the components are uniformly mixed. The product from the blender may be cleaned and thereafter carded into a sliver. The characteristics of the sliver, such as the color, fiber, fineness and quantity, are tested and adjustments made in the blending in dependence upon any deviation from preset values for the characteristics.
摘要翻译： 单独的纤维组分根据所需的中间产品如梳棉条或最终产品如纱线的性质进行混合。 将纤维束组合成组件组，并将组中的纤维组分精确地通过计量装置供应到混合器中，其中组分被均匀混合。 来自搅拌器的产品可以被清洁，然后梳理成条子。 棉条的特性，如颜色，纤维，细度和数量，根据与特征的预设值的任何偏差进行测试和调整。
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公开(公告)号：US4999883A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-19
申请号：US334871
申请日：1989-04-07
申请人： Peter Fritzsche , Martin Schwager , Hans Speich
发明人： Peter Fritzsche , Martin Schwager , Hans Speich
CPC分类号： B65H54/80 , B65H2701/31
摘要： For draft- and trouble-free coiling of a sliver arriving from a deflection roll into a sliver can, there is provided a coiler roll which, in cooperation with a nip or pinch roll, guides the sliver through an infeed funnel and deposits the sliver directly upon sliver coils already located in the sliver can. For this purpose, the circumference of the coiler roll projects by a predetermined amount deeper into the sliver can than the underside or lower surface of a coiler plate.
摘要翻译： 对于从偏转辊到达条子罐的条子进行卷取和无故障卷取，提供卷取辊，其与辊隙或夹送辊协作地引导条子通过进料漏斗并直接沉积条子 在已经位于条子罐中的条子线圈上。 为此，卷取机辊的圆周比卷取机的下侧或下表面突出预定量更多的条子罐。
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公开(公告)号：US5295284A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-22
申请号：US669953
申请日：1991-03-15
申请人： Robert Demuth , Paul Staheli , Kurt Weber , Peter Fritzsche
发明人： Robert Demuth , Paul Staheli , Kurt Weber , Peter Fritzsche
摘要： The working width of a carding machine for short staple fiber carding is reduced. As a result, the precision of the working elements and the complete arrangement is increased. The productivity of the carding machine is thus also increased.
摘要翻译： 短纤维纤维梳理机的工作宽度降低。 结果，增加了工作元件的精度和完整的布置。 因此，梳理机的生产率也增加。
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8.发明授权Apparatus for automatically compensating density or thickness variations of fiber material at textile machines, such as cards, draw frames and the like 失效用于自动补偿纺织机器（例如卡片，拉框等）的纤维材料的密度或厚度变化的装置
公开(公告)号：US5014395A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-14
申请号：US258767
申请日：1988-10-19
申请人： Paul Staheli , Robert Demuth , Peter Fritzsche
发明人： Paul Staheli , Robert Demuth , Peter Fritzsche
CPC分类号： D01G23/06
摘要： For the automatic compensation of density or thickness variations of fiber material at textile machines there is measured the density of a fiber material mass fed to a fiber feed device and the density of the fiber material mass at the textile machine outlet. The resultant measurement signals are delivered to a control for regulating the rotational speed of a feed roll of the fiber feed device in accordance with both measured density signals. The fiber feed device comprises the feed roll and a coacting feed plate. The feed roll, although rotatable, is spatially stationary and is pivotal from a starting position in the absence of the fiber mass into an operative position into contact with an abutment when there is present a fiber mass whose density variations are to be detected. By positionally fixing the feed plate during the detection operation different forces arise, depending upon the thickness or density of the fiber mass, in the nipping zone between the feed roll and the feed plate. These different forces can be detected by different measuring elements which produce the measurement signals delivered to the control. Due to the rotational speed variation of the feed roll there are compensated irregularities in the thickness or density of the mass of fiber material in the nipping zone during transfer of the fiber mass from the feed plate to a coacting element such as a licker-in roll in the case of a card constituting the textile machine.
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公开(公告)号：US5355560A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-18
申请号：US43305
申请日：1993-04-06
申请人： Peter Fritzsche , Robert Demuth
发明人： Peter Fritzsche , Robert Demuth
摘要： A carding machine is provided with a built-in clothing grinding system which can move a grinding element from a waiting position over the processing width of a carding machine, with a control unit being provided for controlling the work of the grinding element.
摘要翻译： 梳理机设置有内置的服装研磨系统，其可以将研磨元件从梳理机的加工宽度上的等待位置移动，并且设置有用于控制研磨元件的工作的控制单元。
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公开(公告)号：US5065637A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-19
申请号：US489530
申请日：1990-03-07
申请人： Roland Soltermann , Peter Fritzsche , Kurt Muller
发明人： Roland Soltermann , Peter Fritzsche , Kurt Muller
CPC分类号： D01G15/28 , Y10T74/18888
摘要： Textile fiber carding apparatus is provided with an adjusting system for carrying out linear adjusting movements which are at least esentially independent of friction, and free from jerks and oscillations. The system includes a carrier (20) for the object (12) (e.g., the doffer) to be adjusted and an actuating mechanism (40) in contact with the carrier. The carrier (20) is supported at at least two positions spaced apart from each other in the direction of adjustment on respective supporting devices (26, 26.1). At least one of the supporting devices is formed by a generally cylindrically shaped bellows (28) filled with a bubble free incompressible fluid and is secured at its one end face to the carrier (20) and at its other end face to a foundation (24). At least one flat spring (34, 34.1) is secured at its one end to the foundation (24) and its other end to the carrier (20). One or more addition supporting devices (26, 26.1) may be arranged to permit freedom of movement in the adjusting direction in a manner at least substantially free of friction.
摘要翻译： 纺织纤维梳理装置设置有用于进行线性调节运动的调节系统，其至少本质上不依赖于摩擦，并且没有抖动和振动。 该系统包括用于待调节的物体（12）（例如道夫）的托架（20）和与托架接触的致动机构（40）。 载体（20）被支撑在相应的支撑装置（26,26.1）上在调节方向上彼此间隔开的至少两个位置处。 支撑装置中的至少一个由填充有无气泡不可压缩流体的大致圆柱形的波纹管（28）形成，并且在其一个端面处固定到载体（20），并且在其另一个端面处固定到基座（24 ）。 至少一个扁平弹簧（34,34.1）在其一端固定到基座（24），并且其另一端固定到托架（20）上。 一个或多个附加支撑装置（26,26.1）可以被布置成允许以至少基本上没有摩擦的方式在调节方向上的移动自由。
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