Water Driven Turbine Steam Engine
    1.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20170130611A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-05-11

    申请号:US15344563

    申请日:2016-11-06

    CPC classification number: F01K11/02

    Abstract: A closed loop steam engine that transfers its motive power to a flow of water using a steam injector. The resulting water jet then drives a turbine, is cooled in a heat exchanger to extract useful heat and then return to the steam injector water inlet. Part of the flow of water is reused as feed water to the boiler.

    Quantitative, real time measurements of localized corrosion events
    2.
    发明授权
    Quantitative, real time measurements of localized corrosion events 失效
    局部腐蚀事件的定量,实时测量

    公开(公告)号:US07686938B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-30

    申请号:US11262861

    申请日:2005-10-31

    CPC classification number: G01N17/02

    Abstract: An electrochemical noise method, apparatus and system calculates parameters of interest related to corrosion rates of an electrically conductive article. The method involves placing a test electrode, a reference electrode, and an auxiliary electrode in an environment of interest; placing the test electrode under potentiostatic control regime for a potential scan; measuring the relationship of current v. potential (polarization resistance, Rp) of the test electrode relative to the reference electrode during a first period; switching from potentiostatic control to the open circuit potential (OCP) of the test electrode; monitoring the OCP of the test electrode during a second period; determining ΔI from the relationship Rp=ΔV/ΔI, where ΔV is measured over a second period of time; and calculating the localized corrosion from the measured potential and current data.

    Abstract translation: 电化学噪声方法,装置和系统计算与导电制品的腐蚀速率有关的参数。 该方法包括在感兴趣的环境中放置测试电极,参考电极和辅助电极; 将测试电极置于恒电位控制方案下进行电位扫描; 测量在第一周期期间测试电极相对于参考电极的电流v电位(极化电阻Rp)的关系; 从恒电位控制切换到测试电极的开路电位(OCP); 在第二期间监测测试电极的OCP; 根据关系Rp =&Dgr; V /&Dgr; I,其中&Dgr; V在第二时间段内测量并确定Dgr; I; 并从测量的电位和当前数据计算局部腐蚀。

    Water driven turbine steam engine

    公开(公告)号:US11008896B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-05-18

    申请号:US15344563

    申请日:2016-11-06

    Abstract: A closed loop steam engine that transfers its motive power to a flow of water using a steam injector. The resulting water jet then drives a turbine, is cooled in a heat exchanger to extract useful heat and then return to the steam injector water inlet. Part of the flow of water is reused as feed water to the boiler.

    Bin gate for providing variable output flow rates
    6.
    发明申请
    Bin gate for providing variable output flow rates 有权
    Bin门提供可变输出流量

    公开(公告)号:US20070215238A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-20

    申请号:US11384175

    申请日:2006-03-17

    CPC classification number: B28C7/0076 B28C7/044 B65D90/582

    Abstract: An assembly for controlling delivery of material from a bin opening includes a movable bin gate for closing the bin opening and providing a high flow rate of material when the movable gate is open, wherein a low flow aperture is formed in the bin gate to provide a low flow rate of material when the bin gate is positioned such that only the low flow aperture is open. A two-stage flow enhancer within the bin includes a first stage for impelling material in the direction of the low flow aperture and a second stage for impelling material to exit through the low flow aperture. A controller controls operation of the bin gate to adjust a flow rate of material from the bin opening. The controller may include a sensor for providing an actual weight value of material present in a receiving bin and a memory for storing a target weight value for the amount of material in the receiving bin, wherein the controller adjusts the position of the bin gate and the low flow aperture in response to the actual weight value and the target weight value. The bin gate may also be adjusted in response to one or more tolerance values defining proximity to the target weight value and/or in response to one or more threshold weight values, wherein the threshold weight values are less than the target weight value. A method for controlling delivery of material from a bin opening includes the steps of providing at the bin opening a movable bin gate with a low flow aperture and selectively positioning the bin gate using a single actuator to expose only the low flow aperture to the bin opening for material flow or to expose substantially all of the bin opening for material flow.

    Abstract translation: 用于控制从料箱开口输送材料的组件包括用于关闭料仓开口的活动箱门,并且当可移动门打开时提供高流速的材料,其中在料仓门中形成低流量孔以提供 当箱门被定位成使得只有低流量孔径打开时,材料的低流速。 箱内的两级流动增强器包括用于沿着低流量孔的方向推动材料的第一级和用于推动材料通过低流量孔径离开的第二级。 控制器控制箱门的操作以调节料箱开口的材料的流速。 控制器可以包括用于提供存在于接收箱中的材料的实际重量值的传感器和用于存储接收箱中的材料量的目标重量值的存储器,其中控制器调节箱门的位置和 响应于实际重量值和目标重量值的低流量孔径。 还可以响应于定义接近目标重量值的一个或多个公差值和/或响应于一个或多个阈值权重值来调整料仓门,其中阈值权重值小于目标重量值。 用于控制从料箱开口输送材料的方法包括以下步骤:在料仓开口处设置具有低流量孔的可移动仓门,并且使用单个致动器选择性地定位箱门,以仅将低流量孔径暴露于料箱开口 用于材料流动或基本上暴露所有料仓开口用于物料流动。

    Apparatus and method for sealing a container
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for sealing a container 有权
    用于密封容器的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08407972B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-02

    申请号:US12778079

    申请日:2010-05-11

    Abstract: A container sealing apparatus 10 comprises an electrically conductive linearly displaceable cutting member 14 operable to cut a portion 18 of sealing material from a web 16 and an independently linearly displaceable transfer member 42 comprising an electrically insulating material and extendible relative to the cutting member 14 to transfer the cut portion 18 of sealing material to an open top of a container 12 to be sealed. An induction coil 52 produces an induction field 54 for heating the cut portion 18 of sealing material, either directly or indirectly, by induction heating to seal the cut portion 18 of sealing material to the open top of the container 12. The linearly displaceable transfer member 42 holds the cut portion 18 of sealing material against the open top of the container 12 during induction heating. A field concentrator 56 is provided to concentrate the induction field 54 in a desired region away from the linearly displaceable electrically conductive cutting member 14 and other electrically conductive component parts of the apparatus 10 to optimize the induction heating of the cut portion 18 of sealing material.

    Abstract translation: 容器密封装置10包括可导电的可线性移动的切割构件14,其可操作地从腹板16切割密封材料的部分18,以及包括电绝缘材料并且可相对于切割构件14延伸的独立线性可移位的转移构件42,以转移 密封材料的切割部分18到待密封的容器12的开口顶部。 感应线圈52产生用于通过感应加热直接或间接加热密封材料的切割部分18的感应场54,以将密封材料的切割部分18密封到容器12的开口顶部。可线性移位的传送构件 42在感应加热期间将密封材料的切割部分18保持在容器12的开口顶部上。 提供场集中器56以将感应场54集中在远离可线性移动的导电切割构件14和装置10的其它导电部件的期望区域中,以优化密封材料的切割部分18的感应加热。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SEALING A CONTAINER
    8.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SEALING A CONTAINER 有权
    用于密封容器的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100287892A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-18

    申请号:US12778079

    申请日:2010-05-11

    Abstract: A container sealing apparatus 10 comprises an electrically conductive linearly displaceable cutting member 14 operable to cut a portion 18 of sealing material from a web 16 and an independently linearly displaceable transfer member 42 comprising an electrically insulating material and extendible relative to the cutting member 14 to transfer the cut portion 18 of sealing material to an open top of a container 12 to be sealed. An induction coil 52 produces an induction field 54 for heating the cut portion 18 of sealing material, either directly or indirectly, by induction heating to seal the cut portion 18 of sealing material to the open top of the container 12. The linearly displaceable transfer member 42 holds the cut portion 18 of sealing material against the open top of the container 12 during induction heating. A field concentrator 56 is provided to concentrate the induction field 54 in a desired region away from the linearly displaceable electrically conductive cutting member 14 and other electrically conductive component parts of the apparatus 10 to optimize the induction heating of the cut portion 18 of sealing material.

    Abstract translation: 容器密封装置10包括可导电的可线性移动的切割构件14,其可操作地从腹板16切割密封材料的部分18,以及包括电绝缘材料并且可相对于切割构件14延伸的独立线性可移位的转移构件42,以转移 密封材料的切割部分18到待密封的容器12的开口顶部。 感应线圈52产生用于通过感应加热直接或间接加热密封材料的切割部分18的感应场54,以将密封材料的切割部分18密封到容器12的开口顶部。可线性移位的传送构件 42在感应加热期间将密封材料的切割部分18保持在容器12的开口顶部上。 提供场集中器56以将感应场54集中在远离可线性移动的导电切割构件14和装置10的其它导电部件的期望区域中,以优化密封材料的切割部分18的感应加热。

    General and localized corrosion rate measurements
    9.
    发明授权
    General and localized corrosion rate measurements 失效
    一般和局部腐蚀速率测量

    公开(公告)号:US07622030B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-24

    申请号:US11499630

    申请日:2006-08-04

    CPC classification number: G01N17/02

    Abstract: Simultaneous determination of general corrosion and localized corrosion rate measurements is achieved with polarization applied by the electrodes themselves rather than externally applied polarization. Two or more working electrodes may be galvanically coupled. A localized pitting corrosion event on one of the electrodes will lead to a potential transient. The area within the potential transient is measured with the baseline being the initial starting potential. This gives localized corrosion as a function of time. The relationship Rp=ΔV/ΔI is calculated, where Rp is the polarization resistance of the working electrodes and is a measure of generalized corrosion rate.

    Abstract translation: 通过电极自身施加的极化而不是外部施加的极化来实现一般腐蚀和局部腐蚀速率测量的同时测定。 两个或多个工作电极可以电耦合。 其中一个电极上的局部点腐蚀事件将导致潜在的瞬变。 以基线为初始起始电位来测量潜在瞬态内的面积。 这使得局部腐蚀作为时间的函数。 计算关系Rp = DeltaV /ΔI,其中Rp是工作电极的极化电阻,并且是广义腐蚀速率的量度。

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