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公开(公告)号：US4671382A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-09
申请号：US887231
申请日：1986-07-21
IPC分类号： E04G1/36
CPC分类号： E04G1/36
摘要： A scaffolding support assembly particularly useful as a base for modularized post-and-runner type scaffolding used on the interior of boilers or similar large interior spaces having sloping bottom walls when employed for inspection, repair, maintenance, etc. Such scaffolding support assembly preferably comprising a scaffolding post swivel base having pivotably attached thereto longitudinally adjustable stabilizing diagonals having a connector assembly at the free end of said diagonal for securing to a connector, preferably lower, on an adjacent scaffolding post. The resulting scaffolding system has unique versatility and ease in rapidity of assembly because the swivel bases rest on the sloping sides without attachment thereto, being stabilized in position by the adjustable diagonals.
摘要翻译： 一种脚手架支撑组件，其特别用作在用于检查，修理，维护等的用于锅炉内部或类似的具有倾斜底壁的类似大型内部空间的模块化后浇道型脚手架的基座。这种脚手架支撑组件优选地包括 脚手架后旋转底座具有可枢转地附接到其上的可纵向调节的稳定对角线，其具有在所述对角线的自由端处的连接器组件，用于固定到相邻脚手架上的连接器，优选地较低。 所得到的脚手架系统具有独特的多功能性并且易于组装的快速性，因为旋转基座搁置在倾斜侧面上而不附着于其上，并通过可调节的对角线稳定在适当位置。
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公开(公告)号：US4430019A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-07
申请号：US231493
申请日：1981-02-04
申请人： Michael S. D'Alessio
发明人： Michael S. D'Alessio
CPC分类号： E04G7/26 , F16B2/14 , Y10T403/30 , Y10T403/76
摘要： A wedge-and-bolt connector assembly for adjustably fixing a stud to a slotted thin-walled structure or the like, and especially for use in a scaffolding or shoring system to connect braces to vertical support elements or stanchions when the latter have outwardly opening T-slotted channels formed therein, which assembly includes a stud (advantageously having a T-shaped head adapted to be received in the channel) and a shank extending through the channel slot away from the head. The shank has a bearing surface thereon facing the stud head; and a tapered wedge is slidably mounted on the shank for engaging the bearing surface, thereby to urge the bolt head against the shoulders of the channel and firmly secure the stud to the support element. The wedge preferably has a longitudinal slot through which said T-bolt is loosely mounted. The free end of the stud may include an extension having a toggle thereon or other illustrated modifications for securing the brace to the stud shank. For saftey, the shank of the T-bolt advantageously has at least a flattened portion (e.g. a squared portion) to engage the sides of the wedge-slot or the channel slot for positive orientation; the wedge having a nub on its underside to fit in the channel slot to orient the wedge parallel to the channel slot.
摘要翻译： 一种楔形和螺栓连接器组件，用于将螺柱可调节地固定到开槽的薄壁结构等，特别是用于支架或支撑系统，以将支架连接到垂直支撑元件或支柱，当支架元件或支柱具有向外的开口T 形成在其中的槽形通道，该组件包括螺柱（有利地具有适于容纳在通道中的T形头部）和延伸穿过通道狭槽远离头部的柄部。 柄部具有面向螺柱头部的支承面; 并且锥形楔形件可滑动地安装在柄上用于接合支承表面，从而将螺栓头推靠在通道的肩部上并将螺柱牢固地固定到支撑元件上。 楔形件优选地具有纵向狭槽，所述T型螺栓通过该狭槽松动地安装。 螺柱的自由端可以包括其上具有肘节的延伸部或用于将支架固定到螺柱柄的其它示出的变型。 为了安全起见，T型螺栓的柄部有利地至少具有平坦部分（例如平方部分），以与楔形狭槽或通道狭槽的侧面接合以进行正取向; 楔形物在其下侧具有凸起以装配在通道槽中以将楔形物平行于通道狭槽定向。
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公开(公告)号：US4408431A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-11
申请号：US225204
申请日：1981-01-15
摘要： An improved shoring frame adapted by a unique design to utilize relatively thin-walled aluminum tubing with a reasonable load-rating, be easily manufactured, and be compatible with existing steel accessories; where the extruded aluminum legs are each generally circular with a longitudinally-extending flattened portion for attaching struts and studs, and preferably having at least two internal ribs, circumferentially symmetrically-spaced relative to said flattened portion axially to contain accessories such as existing jack screws, extension legs, U-head fixtures, and the like.
摘要翻译： 改进的支撑框架采用独特的设计，可以轻松制造具有合理额定载荷的薄壁铝管，并与现有的钢制配件兼容; 其中挤出的铝支腿各自大致为圆形，具有用于附接支柱和螺柱的纵向延伸的平坦部分，并且优选地具有相对于所述扁平部分沿周向对称间隔开的至少两个内部肋条以容纳附件，例如现有的千斤顶螺钉， 延伸腿，U头固定装置等。
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公开(公告)号：US4462197A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-31
申请号：US185761
申请日：1980-09-10
CPC分类号： E04G11/48 , E04G1/12 , Y10T403/30
摘要： A shoring system having base frames with legs preferably of extruded aluminum in oval cross-section (for optimal support with minimal use of materials) and optionally having three T-slots formed integrally therewith and extending the length thereof (for versatility in bracing), and preferably in combination with telescoping extension frames formed of extruded aluminum and adjustably inter-connected with respective uppermost base frames by U-pins fastened through dual locating holes spaced in pairs along each extension frame leg. The dual locating holes are formed in thickened walls on either side of a central hollow core in each extension frame leg (to accommodate retraction of a jack screw mounted on the leg).
摘要翻译： 一种支撑系统，具有基部框架，其优选地具有椭圆形横截面中的挤出铝的腿部（用于最小的材料使用的最佳支撑），并且可选地具有与其一体形成并延伸其长度的三个T形槽（用于支撑件的多功能性），以及 优选地与由挤出铝形成的伸缩式延伸框组合并且通过U形销可调节地相互连接，所述U形销通过沿着每个延伸框架腿成对分开的双重定位孔紧固。 双定位孔形成在每个延伸框架腿中的中心空心芯的任一侧上的加厚的壁中（以适应安装在腿上的千斤顶螺旋的缩回）。
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公开(公告)号：US4408922A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-11
申请号：US232318
申请日：1981-02-06
申请人： Michael S. D'Alessio
发明人： Michael S. D'Alessio
CPC分类号： F16L3/04 , F16B7/044 , F16L3/24 , Y10T403/1608 , Y10T403/7117 , Y10T403/7194
摘要： A coupler (for joining tubing to a shoring leg or the like, having a T-shaped bolt slot extending along the length of such leg) is formed of a sickle-shaped metal strap or extrusion, having a C-shaped central portion, a radial extension portion at one end, and a tangential T-portion at the other end, said T-portion being formed of a head and a relatively narrow neck with adjacent opposing shoulders; and a T-bolt secured through a hole in the extension portion. The head and shoulders defining the neck of the T-portion are spaced and shaped so as readily to accommodate therebetween the lips forming the T-slot when the T-portion is inserted generally perpendicularly into the T-slot and yet grippingly bite into said lips when the coupler falls into the cocked open position. This permits the coupler provisionally to cradle and hold the tubing in place before the T-bolt is fastened. Advantageously, the coupler is hinged between the C-portion and the T-portion, thereby assuring that the T-portion continuously grips against vertical movement in the vertically disposed T-slot, even during fastening of the T-bolt.
摘要翻译： 用于将管道连接到支撑腿等上，具有沿着该腿的长度延伸的T形螺栓槽）由镰刀状的金属带或挤压件形成，其具有C形中心部分， 一端的径向延伸部分和另一端的切向T部分，所述T形部分由头部和相对窄的颈部形成，相邻的相对的肩部; 以及通过所述延伸部分中的孔固定的T形螺栓。 限定T形部分的颈部的头部和肩部间隔开并且成形为容易地在其间形成T形槽的唇部，当T形部分大致垂直地插入T形槽中时，并且夹紧地咬入所述唇部 当耦合器落入打开位置时。 这样可以在T型螺栓紧固之前暂时将联轴器支撑起来并将管道固定在适当位置。 有利地，联接器铰接在C部分和T部分之间，从而确保T部分在垂直设置的T形槽中连续地夹紧垂直运动，即使在T形螺栓的紧固期间。
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公开(公告)号：US6105723A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-22
申请号：US771873
申请日：1996-12-23
申请人： Michael S. D'Alessio
发明人： Michael S. D'Alessio
CPC分类号： E04G1/152
摘要： A steel plank for scaffolding which comprises a thin sheet metal bendment with a top surface and a bottom surface. The steel plank also comprises an elongated bottom plate attached to the thin sheet metal bendment. The steel plank further comprises a non-slip material attached to the bottom side of the bottom plate.
摘要翻译： 一种用于脚手架的钢板，其包括具有顶表面和底表面的薄板金属弯曲。 钢板还包括附接到薄金属板弯头的细长底板。 钢板还包括附着在底板底部的防滑材料。
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公开(公告)号：US5555955A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-17
申请号：US261466
申请日：1994-06-17
申请人： Michael S. D'Alessio
发明人： Michael S. D'Alessio
IPC分类号： E04G1/15
CPC分类号： E04G1/152
摘要： A combination scaffold plank comprised of a metal platform having a rectangular base, side flanges extending downwardly from each side of said rectangular base and return flanges extending inwardly from the end of each side flange. At each end of said metal platform said return flanges are cut away or bent upwards, and a pair of slip resistant blocks is secured to the lower or inner surface of said metal platform. A slip resistant board is then secured to the base of each pair of slip resistant blocks such that the slip resistant board extends below the side flanges and return flanges, thereby providing the surface upon which the combination scaffold plank can rest. This surface provides sufficient friction to prevent slipping of the combination scaffold plank off of the metal scaffold frame, or the upper metal surface of another scaffold plank, on which it rests.
摘要翻译： 一种由具有矩形基座的金属平台组成的组合脚手架，从所述矩形基座的每一侧向下延伸的侧凸缘和从每个侧凸缘的端部向内延伸的返回凸缘。 在所述金属平台的每个端部，所述返回凸缘被切除或向上弯曲，并且一对防滑块固定到所述金属平台的下表面或内表面。 然后将防滑板固定到每对防滑块的基部，使得防滑板延伸到侧凸缘和返回凸缘的下方，从而提供组合脚手架板可以放置在其上的表面。 该表面提供足够的摩擦力以防止组合脚手架从金属脚手架框架或其搁置的另一个脚手架板的上金属表面滑落。
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公开(公告)号：US4493578A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-15
申请号：US431115
申请日：1982-09-30
申请人： Michael S. D'Alessio
发明人： Michael S. D'Alessio
CPC分类号： E04G7/307 , E04G7/32 , Y10T403/30 , Y10T403/3921 , Y10T403/4645
摘要： In post and runner type scaffolding, a uniquely formed integral connector is created from the end of the runner or other similar cross-member. The integral connector secures to a scaffolding post bracket (preferably in the form of a ring flange concentrically affixed to said post and having a circular array of identical cutouts) and abuts forcefully against the convex surface of said post by means of a wedge acting through one of said cutouts. The connector has a longitudinally extending cross-slot in its end of a width and depth to accommodate the bracket therein, dividing the connector end into upper and lower limbs. The free end of each limb terminates with the tubular walls thereof reformed from the tubular shape of said cross-member to a shape (preferably more flattened) effective to strengthen and stiffen said limbs for their intended use of supporting scaffolding loads and connection stresses. A hole is formed in each limb so as to be adapted to align generally with any one of the cutouts in said bracket to accommodate said wedge.
摘要翻译： 在后轮和跑步式脚手架中，从跑步者或其他类似的横梁的末端创建一个独特的一体式连接器。 整体连接器固定到脚手架支架（优选地为环形凸缘的形式，同心地固定到所述柱上并具有相同切口的圆形阵列），并通过楔形件作用在所述柱的凸形表面上 的所述切口。 连接器在其宽度和深度的端部具有纵向延伸的横向狭槽，以将托架容纳在其中，将连接器端部分成上肢和下肢。 每个肢体的自由端终止于其从所述横向构件的管状形状重新形成（优选地更扁平化）的管状壁，其有效地加强和加强所述肢体以用于支撑脚手架负载和连接应力。 在每个肢体中形成孔，以便适于与所述托架中的任何一个切口大致对齐以容纳所述楔形件。
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公开(公告)号：US5941345A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-24
申请号：US57697
申请日：1998-04-09
摘要： A cross member which joins two support columns to form an improved scaffold support assembly. The cross member includes an elongated tubular arm having a plate member fixedly attached thereto. The plate member has opposed ends which are slotted such that a joint plate, which is attached at one end to a support column, passes through each slot and is attached at the other end to the cross member.
摘要翻译： 连接两个支撑柱以形成改进的脚手架支撑组件的横向构件。 横向构件包括具有固定地附接到其上的板构件的细长管状臂。 板构件具有开口的相对端，使得在一端附接到支撑柱的接合板穿过每个槽并且在另一端附接到横向构件。
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公开(公告)号：US4541509A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-17
申请号：US409729
申请日：1982-08-20
IPC分类号： E04G1/14
CPC分类号： E04G1/14
摘要： A right-angled triangular shoring or scaffolding frame unit having its acute apices blunted at right angles to the adjacent side and having multiple holes therein adapted for bolt assembly in a plurality of positions. Said triangular units preferably are made from aluminum and used in identical pairs assembled symmetrically to brace a pair of vertical load-bearing aluminum legs, said triangular units having adjacent legs of different lengths whereby the widths of the assembled frames can be varied by bolting the pair(s) of triangular units to each other edge-to-edge between the vertical legs with either the shorter, or alternatively the longer, of the adjacent legs oriented horizontally.
摘要翻译： 直角三角形支架或脚手架框架单元，其尖锐的顶点与相邻的侧面成直角钝化，并且在其中具有适于在多个位置中的螺栓组合的多个孔。 所述三角形单元优选地由铝制成并且以相对对称的方式组装并对称地组装以支撑一对垂直承载的铝合金支脚，所述三角形单元具有不同长度的相邻支脚，由此组装的框架的宽度可以通过螺栓对来改变 三角形单元之间的彼此之间的边缘到边缘之间的两个或多个相邻的腿中的较短的或者较长的水平定向。
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