摘要:
The present invention relates to insecticidal compositions of low toxicity to fishes and mammals characterized by containing m-(p-bromophenoxy)-.alpha.-cyanolbenzyl trans- or trans-rich-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)cyclopropanecarboxylate of the formula (I), ##STR1## and at least one of the organo-phosphoric esters of the formula (II), ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl group, X.sub.1, X.sub.2 and X.sub.3 are each an oxygen or sulfur atom, Y.sub.1 and Y.sub.2, which may be the same or different, are each a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 lower alkyl, methylmercapto, cyano or nitro group or a halogen atom, Z is a carbon or nitrogen atom and n is 0 or 1, in a ratio of 1 to 1-100 (part by weight) of the former to the latter, and insecticides obtained by mixing said compositions with a carrier or a diluent and if necessary an additive. The term "trans-rich" shows the ratio of trans/cis is not less than 75/25.
摘要:
The present invention relates to compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, lower alkynyl, cycloalkyl, unsubstituted aralkyl, lower alkyl or halogen-substituted aralkyl or halogen-substituted alkenyl; R.sub.2 is lower alkyl; Y is hydrogen or methyl and X is lower alkyl; n is an integer of 1 to 5, and a method of producing these compounds. These compounds are eminently suited for killing weeds, injurious insects, nematodes and acaricides.
摘要:
Novel alkynylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid esters represented by the formula, ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl having up to 5 carbon atoms, lower alkenyl having up to 5 carbon atoms, lower alkynyl having up to 5 carbon atoms, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylthio C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, aryl, aryl C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, furyl, substituted furyl, thienyl, substituted thienyl, furfuryl, substituted furfuryl, thenyl, substituted thenyl, cyclo C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alkyl, substituted cyclo C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alkyl, cyclo C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alkenyl or substituted cyclo C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alkenyl; R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 individually represent hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl having up to 5 carbon atoms, lower alkenyl having up to 5 carbon atoms, lower alkynyl having up to 5 carbon atoms, aryl, aryl C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or may form a carbon-carbon bond; or R.sub.1 and R.sub.3 are bonded to each other at the ends to form a polymethylene chain containing or not containing an oxygen or a sulfur atom, or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are bonded to each other at the ends to form a polymethylene chain containing or not containing an oxygen or a sulfur atom; R.sub.4 represents hydrogen or methyl; R.sub.5 represents hydrogen, methyl, vinyl, 1-propenyl, 2-methyl-1-propenyl, 2-methoxymethyl-1-propenyl, 2-methoxycarbonyl-1-propenyl, 2,2-dichlorovinyl or cyclopentyl-idenemethyl when R.sub.4 is hydrogen, and R.sub.5 represents methyl when R.sub.4 is methyl; and R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 represent hydrogen or methyl. These novel esters are produced by reacting an alcohol or its halide or arylsulfonate of the formula, ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.6 are defined above, and A is hydroxy, halogen or arylsulfoxy, with a cyclopropane-carboxylic acid of the formula, ##STR3## wherein R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and R.sub.7 are as defined above, or its reactive derivative. These esters are useful as an insecticide harmless to mammals.
摘要:
Thio(dithio)-phosphorate of the formula, ##SPC1##Wherein A represents an alkyl having up to 6 carbon atoms; B represents lower alkyl having up to 4 carbon atoms; Y represents halogen, methoxy or ethoxy; X represents oxygen or sulfur; R.sub.1 represents alkyl having up to 6 carbon atoms, phenyl, phenyl substituted by halogen or phenyl substituted by lower alkyl having up to 4 carbon atoms; R.sub.2 represents hydrogen or alkyl having up to 6 carbon atoms; R.sub.3 represents hydrogen or alkyl having up to 6 carbon atoms; and n represents 0, 1 or 2, which is useful as a pesticide.
摘要:
A new cyclopropanecarboxylic acid ester represented by the formula, ##SPC1##Wherein R.sub.1 is alkyl having up to four carbon atoms, alkenyl having up to five carbon atoms, cycloalkenyl having up to six carbon atoms, alkenyl having up to five carbon atoms, benzyl, phenoxy or halogen; R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are hydrogen, halogen or methyl; and any adjacent two of R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 may combine to form polymethylene, which is useful as insecticides and acaricides having a strong insecticidal activity but a low toxicity to mammals, in agriculture, horticulture as well as public health.
摘要:
An ether compound represented by the following general formula (I), its produciton method and an insecticidal and/or acaricidal composition containing it as an active ingredient: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, which may be identical or different, represent a hydrogen or halogen atom or a lower alkyl, lower haloalkyl, lower alkoxyl, lower haloalkoxyl, lower alkenyl or lower alkenyloxyl group, or represent, taken together, methylenedioxy, lower alkylene, ethyleneoxy or lower alkylethyleneoxy group; R.sub.3 represents a hydrogen or fluorine atom; R.sub.4 represents a hydrogen or halogen atom or a lower alkyl, lower haloalkyl, lower alkoxyl or lower haloalkoxyl group; m represents an integer of 1 or 2; Y represents an oxygen or sulfur atom or a group represented by the formula --CH.sub.2 -- or --NH--; and Z represents a nitrogen atom or a group represented by the formula --CH.dbd., and its starting materials.
摘要:
Substituted acetate compounds represented by the formula ##STR1## which are useful as pesticides and pesticidal composition containing the substituted acetate compounds as active ingredients, as well as processes for preparing the compounds and the compositions are disclosed.
摘要:
Amide phosphorothiolate derivatives of the formula, ##STR1## wherein X is an oxygen or sulfur atom, Y is an oxygen or sulfur atom or imino group, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, which may be the same or different, are each a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl group, R.sub.3 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group, R.sub.4 is a hydrogen atom or methyl group, R.sub.5 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, methoxy or ethoxy group, Z is a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or chlorine atom and n is 1 or 2, a process for producing said derivatives characterized by reacting the salt of thiophosphoric ester represented by the formula, ##STR2## wherein X, Y, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are as defined above and M is a sodium or potassium atom or ammonium group, with a haloacetamide derivative of the formula, ##STR3## wherein R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, Z and n are as defined above and W is a halogen atom, and a combined insecticide, acaricide, nematocide and/or fungicide containing said derivatives as an active ingredient.
摘要:
A carboxylate of the formula, ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is an allyl or propargyl group, R.sub.2 is a group of ##STR2## in which R.sub.3 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and when R.sub.3 is a hydrogen atom, R.sub.4 is a group of ##STR3## (in which R.sub.7 is a chlorine, bromine or fluorine atom, or a methyl, vinyl, methoxycarbonyl or methoxymethyl group, R.sub.8 is a hydrogen, chlorine, bromine or fluorine atom or a methyl group), and when R.sub.3 is a methyl group, R.sub.4 is a methyl group, R.sub.5 is an isopropyl or cyclopropyl group, R.sub.6 is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or alkoxy group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or a chlorine, bromine or fluorine atom, n is 1 or 2, and --(R.sub.6).sub.n may include a 3,4-methylenedioxy group, and its use as an insecticide and/or acaricide.