摘要:
An optical element for light outcoupling and/or conversion of light includes a light-emitting semiconductor chip with at least one layer selected from a wavelength conversion layer, a scattering layer, a light outcoupling layer and a lens layer, which each includes a plastics material processable in a compression molding method.
摘要:
A leadframe for producing a number of optoelectronic components is specified. At least one mounting region includes a number of chip mounting areas for a number of semiconductor chips. Alongside the mounting region at at least one main area of the leadframe one or more of grooves for reducing mechanical stresses in the leadframe are formed. The groove(s) do not completely penetrate through the leadframe. A method for producing a number of optoelectronic components on a leadframe of this type is furthermore specified.
摘要:
The aim of the invention is to produce liposome-encapsulated taxol with a high taxol concentration and high stability and hence a high therapeutic effect. The invention involves the development of specific forms of taxol encapsulation and the use of these, optionally in combination with other substances, in the treatment of various types of tumor. The liposome-encapsulated taxol is characterized in that it is prepared by high-pressure homogenization or by aerosol formulation.
摘要:
The invention relates to a device for the citrate anti-coagulated extracorporeal blood purification comprising: an extracorporeal blood purification system comprising an extracorporeal blood circuit (202), which comprises a dialysis unit (205), a blood inflow (203) and a blood discharge (204), a citrate metering device (212) for supplying citrate at a citrate supply point (213) upstream of the dialysis unit (205), a substitution medium metering device (214) for supplying a substitution medium at a substitution medium supply point (215) downstream from the dialysis unit (205), at least one ion concentration measuring means (224) for measuring bivalent cations and a controller (225), wherein the controller (225) is adapted to regulate the metering of the substitution medium as a function of a comparison between a setpoint value range and the ion concentration measured by means of the ion concentration measuring means (224), wherein the ion concentration measuring means (224) is adapted for the continuous generation of measuring values and is arranged upstream of the citrate supply point (213) and the controller (225) is adapted to continuously carry out a regulation of the metering of the citrate and of the substitution medium in consideration of a target value or target value range, which can be predetermined in the controller (225) downstream from the citrate supply point (213). The invention further relates to a method for detecting the ion concentration.
摘要:
A leadframe for producing a number of optoelectronic components is specified. At least one mounting region includes a number of chip mounting areas for a number of semiconductor chips. Alongside the mounting region at at least one main area of the leadframe one or more of grooves for reducing mechanical stresses in the leadframe are formed. The groove(s) do not completely penetrate through the leadframe. A method for producing a number of optoelectronic components on a leadframe of this type is furthermore specified.
摘要:
An optical element for light outcoupling and/or conversion of light includes a light-emitting semiconductor chip with at least one layer selected from a wavelength conversion layer, a scattering layer, a light outcoupling layer and a lens layer, which each includes a plastics material processable in a compression molding method.
摘要:
A pressing tool for pressing a silicone element may include: an upper pressing tool half and a lower pressing tool half, which in the closed state of the pressing tool form a cavity for pressing a silicone element, and a carrier foil, which bears on one of the pressing tool halves, for the silicone element to be pressed, wherein at least the upper pressing tool half or the lower pressing tool half has at least one clamping element for aligning the two pressing tool halves with respect to one another, and wherein the clamping element is arranged between the pressing tool halves and outside the region covered by the carrier foil.
摘要:
The invention relates to a device for the citrate anti-coagulated extracorporeal blood purification comprising: an extracorporeal blood purification system comprising an extracorporeal blood circuit (202), which comprises a dialysis unit (205), a blood inflow (203) and a blood discharge (204), a citrate metering device (212) for supplying citrate at a citrate supply point (213) upstream of the dialysis unit (205), a substitution medium metering device (214) for supplying a substitution medium at a substitution medium supply point (215) downstream from the dialysis unit (205), at least one ion concentration measuring means (224) for measuring bivalent cations and a controller (225), wherein the controller (225) is adapted to regulate the metering of the substitution medium as a function of a comparison between a setpoint value range and the ion concentration measured by means of the ion concentration measuring means (224), wherein the ion concentration measuring means (224) is adapted for the continuous generation of measuring values and is arranged upstream of the citrate supply point (213) and the controller (225) is adapted to continuously carry out a regulation of the metering of the citrate and of the substitution medium in consideration of a target value or target value range, which can be predetermined in the controller (225) downstream from the citrate supply point (213). The invention further relates to a method for detecting the ion concentration.
摘要:
A liposomal vesicular preparation with good encapsulation efficiency for active ingredients, based on homogeneous unilamellar liposomal vesicular lipids, has a substantially tightly packed vesicular structure and forms carriers of active ingredients. At least 20% by weight relative to the total weight of the liposomal vesicular preparation of the active ingredient (drug substances, vaccines, diagnostics, vectors) are present in encapsulated form inside the homogeneous unilamellar liposomal vesicular lipids. The liposomal vesicular preparation is a semi-solid liposomal vesicular lipid gel. The membrane forming amphiphiles can be members of from the group consisting of lipids, phospholipids and synthetic amphiphiles.