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    Power circuit
    5.
    发明授权
    Power circuit 失效
    电源电路

    公开(公告)号：US06865095B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-03-08

    申请号：US10671476

    申请日：2003-09-29

    Applicant: Katsuhiko Tani

    Inventor： Katsuhiko Tani

    IPC: H02H3/24 ,  H02M3/28 ,  H02M3/338 ,  H02H9/08 ,  H02H7/122

    CPC classification number: H02M3/3385 ,  H02M1/32 ,  H02M1/36

    Abstract: It is an object to provide a power circuit in which a space for providing a circuit to protect the power circuit can be reduced when a short circuit is generated on the secondary side of the transformer of the power circuit, and the size of the circuit can be decreased. A first coil (L1), a second coil (L2) and a third coil (L3) are provided on the primary side of a transformer (25) disposed on a power circuit (35). Moreover, a plurality of coils corresponding to the coils on the primary side is provided on the secondary side of the transformer (25). Furthermore, the primary side of the power circuit (35) is provided with a power switching unit (1) for controlling the input of a power to the transformer (25), a first integrating circuit (31) for integrating the voltage of the second coil (L2) and a second integrating circuit (32) for integrating the voltage of the third coil, and abnormality detecting means (13) for detecting the abnormality of the state of a voltage between the second coil (L2) and the third coil (L3) based on the output of the first integrating circuit (31) and that of the second integrating circuit (32). When the abnormality detecting means (13) detects the abnormality of the state of the voltage, the power switching unit (1) is brought into a non-conduction state so that the input of the power to the transformer (25) is stopped.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种电源电路，其中当在电源电路的变压器的次级侧产生短路时，可以减小用于提供电路的保护电路的空间的电源电路，并且电路的尺寸可以 减少 第一线圈（L1），第二线圈（L2）和第三线圈（L3）设置在设置在电源电路（35）上的变压器（25）的初级侧。 此外，在变压器（25）的次级侧设置与初级侧的线圈对应的多个线圈。 此外，电源电路（35）的初级侧设置有用于控制对变压器（25）的电力的输入的电力切换单元（1），用于对第二集成电路（25）的电压进行积分的第一积分电路（31） 线圈（L2）和用于对第三线圈的电压进行积分的第二积分电路（32）和用于检测第二线圈（L2）和第三线圈（L2）之间的电压的状态的异常的异常检测装置（13） L3）基于第一积分电路（31）和第二积分电路（32）的输出。 当异常检测装置（13）检测到电压状态的异常时，电力切换单元（1）变为非导通状态，使得变压器（25）的电力输入停止。

    Heat treatment by light irradiation
    7.
    发明授权
    Heat treatment by light irradiation 失效
    通过光照射进行热处理

    公开(公告)号：US5302230A

    公开(公告)日：1994-04-12

    申请号：US741237

    申请日：1991-08-05

    Applicant: Masumitsu Ino ,  Katsuhiko Tani

    Inventor： Masumitsu Ino ,  Katsuhiko Tani

    IPC: C23C16/56 ,  H01L21/20 ,  C30B1/02

    CPC classification number: C23C16/56 ,  H01L21/2026 ,  Y10S117/904

    Abstract: A thin film of silicon is formed on an electrically insulating substrate, such as transparent quarts, by deposition, such as glow discharge or CVD method. The thin film of silicon thus formed normally does not have a monocrystalline structure, but, in this manner, the thin film of silicon can be formed on a relatively large surface area. The substrate having formed thereon the thin film is then placed on a support plate, preferably, of a silicon wafer, and, then, a blanket light irradiation is carried out by a plurality of tungsten halogen lamps. The light irradiated from the lamps is preferentially absorbed by the support plate of silicon wafer which is thus heated and then transfers heat to the thin film by conduction. Thus, the thin film is heated uniformly by heat conduction so that the thin film is heat treated, thereby obtaining a desired property. For example, the thin film is monocrystallized uniformly.

    Abstract translation: 通过诸如辉光放电或CVD方法的沉积，在电绝缘基板上形成硅薄膜，例如透明石英。 这样形成的硅薄膜通常不具有单晶结构，但是通过这种方式，可以在较大的表面积上形成硅薄膜。 然后将其上形成有薄膜的基板放置在优选硅晶片的支撑板上，然后通过多个钨卤素灯进行覆盖光照射。 从灯照射的光优先被被加热的硅晶片的支撑板吸收，然后通过传导将热传递到薄膜。 因此，通过热传导来均匀地加热薄膜，使得薄膜被热处理，从而获得所需的性能。 例如，薄膜均匀地单晶化。

    Short-circuit protective circuit
    8.
    发明授权
    Short-circuit protective circuit 失效
    短路保护电路

    公开(公告)号：US07224562B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-29

    申请号：US11015522

    申请日：2004-12-17

    Applicant: Katsuhiko Tani

    Inventor： Katsuhiko Tani

    IPC: H02H3/24 ,  H02H7/00 ,  H02H9/00 ,  G01N27/72 ,  G01R33/12 ,  G05F1/00

    CPC classification number: G05F1/565

    Abstract: The invention provides a short-circuit protective circuit for a constant-voltage power-supply circuit. The constant-voltage power-supply circuit can realize a short-circuit protection with a simple circuit configuration in a power-supply circuit provided with a plurality of power-supply lines. A regulator is connected to one of a plurality of power-supply lines, and a constant voltage is outputted from an output terminal of the regulator through an output line. An output voltage from the regulator is inputted to constant-voltage circuits as a reference voltage, and output constant voltages from the constant-voltage circuits are supplied to the other output lines. A voltage detection circuit is connected to the other output lines, wherein if a voltage drop occurs in any output line, a detection signal is outputted to an operation circuit, thereby turning off an output control terminal of the regulator. Accordingly, the output of the regulator is stopped so that all of the output lines are stopped all at once. The invention is cost-efficient because the invention uses only one regulator to control multiple power-supply lines.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于恒压电源电路的短路保护电路。 恒压电源电路可以在设置有多条电源线的电源电路中实现简单的电路配置的短路保护。 调节器连接到多个电源线之一，并且通过输出线从稳压器的输出端子输出恒定电压。 将来自稳压器的输出电压作为基准电压输入到恒压电路，将来自恒压电路的恒定电压输出到其他输出线路。 电压检测电路连接到其他输出线，其中如果在任何输出线上发生电压降，则将检测信号输出到运算电路，从而关闭调节器的输出控制端。 因此，停止调节器的输出，使得所有的输出线全部停止。 本发明具有成本效益，因为本发明仅使用一个调节器来控制多个电源线。

    Electronic equipment equipped with switching power circuit and power supply control method
    9.
    发明申请
    Electronic equipment equipped with switching power circuit and power supply control method 审中-公开
    电子设备配备开关电源电路和电源控制方式

    公开(公告)号：US20060038512A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-02-23

    申请号：US11206090

    申请日：2005-08-18

    Applicant: Katsuhiko Tani

    Inventor： Katsuhiko Tani

    IPC: H05B37/02

    CPC classification number: H02M3/335 ,  H02M2001/0032 ,  Y02B70/16

    Abstract: To provide electronic equipment equipped with a switching power circuit which oscillates intermittently when an apparatus is OFF, where the apparatus is prevented from failing to start up upon power-on due to intermittent oscillation. A microcomputer 110 judges state of intermittent oscillation based on an oscillation on/off signal received from an oscillation monitoring circuit 17 and indicating the state of intermittent oscillation and starts to supply power to a load 120 according the state of intermittent oscillation rather than in quick response to closure of a power switch 2a.

    Abstract translation: 为了提供一种配备有当设备关闭时间歇地振荡的开关电源电路的电子设备，其中防止装置在由于间歇振荡而导通电源时不能启动。 微型计算机110基于从振荡监视电路17接收到的振荡接通/断开信号来判断间歇振荡的状态，并指示间歇振荡的状态，并根据间歇振荡的状态开始向负载120供电，而不是快速响应 关闭电源开关2a。

    Method of manufacturing table salt
    10.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing table salt 失效
    制盐方法

    公开(公告)号：US4334886A

    公开(公告)日：1982-06-15

    申请号：US187839

    申请日：1979-10-24

    Applicant: Katsuhiko Tani ,  Tamio Sakamoto

    Inventor： Katsuhiko Tani ,  Tamio Sakamoto

    IPC: B01D1/14 ,  C01D3/06 ,  C01D3/16 ,  F24J2/04

    CPC classification number: C01D3/16 ,  C01D3/06 ,  Y02P20/134 ,  Y10S159/28 ,  Y10S159/903

    Abstract: A method of manufacturing table salt effectively containing an efficient amount of the minerals from the sea water by using not fuel or electric energy but natural energy only. The method comprising the steps of infiltrating and flowing down the sea water from a hollow tower made of liquid permeable materials and producing primary salt water adding raw salt thereto to cause low solubility components to be separated and precipitated leaving residual salt water, and evaporating the moisture from said residual salt water at ambient temperature and humidity to produce table salt.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / JP79 / 00044 Sec。 371日期1979年10月24日 102（e）日期1979年10月24日PCT提交1979年2月23日PCT公布。 出版物WO79 / 00713 日期：1979年10月4日。一种通过不使用燃料或电能但仅使用天然能量来有效地含有有效量的来自海水的矿物的食盐的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：从由液体可渗透材料制成的空心塔中浸入海水并向下流动，并生成初级盐水，加入生盐，使溶解度低的组分分离沉淀，从而使水分蒸发 从所述残留盐水在环境温度和湿度下生成食盐。

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