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公开(公告)号:US4039866A
公开(公告)日:1977-08-02
申请号:US663864
申请日:1976-03-04
申请人: Katsu Komuro , Seiya Shima , Sadao Hokari
发明人: Katsu Komuro , Seiya Shima , Sadao Hokari
IPC分类号: H02M1/08 , H03K17/04 , H03K17/723 , H03K17/68 , H03K17/72
CPC分类号: H03K17/0403 , H03K17/723
摘要: A magnetic phase shifter utilizing the principle of magnetic amplifier is used as a phase shifter for applying a firing signal to a main thyristor. In order to amplify and sharpen the rise of the output pulse of the magnetic phase shifter, an auxiliary thyristor is fired by the output pulse of the magnetic phase shifter. The gate-cathode circuit of the main thyristor is connected to the auxiliary thyristor as a load thereof. Power for the auxiliary thyristor is obtained from an AC power supply which is in phase with the main thyristor through a transformer, while power for the magnetic phase shifter is introduced from an intermediate tap of the secondary winding of the transformer, thus making the magnetic phase shifter compact as well as low in cost.
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公开(公告)号:US4787021A
公开(公告)日:1988-11-22
申请号:US143121
申请日:1988-01-12
申请人: Sadao Hokari , Kiyoshi Nakamura , Katsu Komuro , Takeki Ando , Hiromi Inaba , Shigeta Ueda
发明人: Sadao Hokari , Kiyoshi Nakamura , Katsu Komuro , Takeki Ando , Hiromi Inaba , Shigeta Ueda
IPC分类号: H02M5/458
CPC分类号: H02M5/4585 , B60L11/1803 , B60L11/1812 , B60L11/1861 , B60L3/0046 , B60L3/04 , B60L2210/10 , B60L2240/527 , B60L2240/545 , B60L2240/547 , B60L2240/549 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7044 , Y02T10/705 , Y02T10/7072 , Y02T10/7216 , Y02T90/127 , Y02T90/14
摘要: A current-type converter including a DC power source, a current-type converter, a load and a converter control unit, the converter control unit controlling so as to cause as least two states among a powering conduction state for supplying power from said DC power source to said load within predetermined control periods of both a powering control mode and a regenerative control mode, a regenerative conduction state for regenerating power supplied from the load toward the DC power source, and a reflux conduction state for short-circuiting the output of the current-type converter and returning the circuit current of the load, and the converter control unit varying the period length of respective states.
摘要翻译: 一种电流型转换器,包括直流电源,电流型转换器,负载和转换器控制单元,所述转换器控制单元控制为在从所述直流电力供电的供电导通状态中产生至少两个状态 在供电控制模式和再生控制模式的预定控制周期内的所述负载源,用于从负载向DC电源供给的再生电力的再生导通状态,以及用于使所述负载短路的回流导通状态 电流型转换器并返回负载的电路电流,转换器控制单元改变各状态的周期长度。
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公开(公告)号:US4779709A
公开(公告)日:1988-10-25
申请号:US899640
申请日:1986-08-25
申请人: Nobuo Mitsui , Yoshio Sakai , Masao Nakazato , Mitsuyuki Honbu , Shigeta Ueda , Seiya Shima , Katsu Komuro , Takeki Ando , Akiteru Ueda , Kazuhiko Sasaki , Toshiaki Kurosawa
发明人: Nobuo Mitsui , Yoshio Sakai , Masao Nakazato , Mitsuyuki Honbu , Shigeta Ueda , Seiya Shima , Katsu Komuro , Takeki Ando , Akiteru Ueda , Kazuhiko Sasaki , Toshiaki Kurosawa
CPC分类号: H02M5/4585
摘要: An elevator control apparatus comprises an inverter device for supplying an induction motor for driving an elevator cage with AC electric power of variable voltage and frequencies and control equipment for controlling the output voltage and frequencies of the inverter device in response to signals produced in floors served by the elevator and in an elevator cage. The inverter device is constructed by a converter unit for converting AC electric power to DC electric power, at the input end of which a capacitor is connected in parallel with an AC electric source, an inverter unit for inverting the DC electric power converted in the converter unit into AC electric power, at the output end of which a capacitor is connected in parallel with an induction motor for driving the elevator cage and a DC reactor connected between the converter unit and the inverter unit.The thus constructed elevator control apparatus does not cause interference in electric appliances such as audio equipment, computer etc. existing within a building in which the elevator is installed.
摘要翻译: 电梯控制装置包括:逆变器装置,用于提供用于驱动电梯轿厢的感应电动机,其具有可变电压和频率的交流电;以及控制设备,用于响应于由服务的楼层产生的信号来控制逆变器装置的输出电压和频率 电梯和电梯笼。 逆变器装置由转换器单元构成,用于将AC电力转换成DC电力,其输入端与AC电源并联连接电容器;反相器单元,用于使在转换器中转换的DC电力反相 单元转换为交流电力,其输出端与用于驱动电梯轿厢的感应电动机并联连接电容器,连接在转换器单元和逆变器单元之间的直流电抗器。 这样构成的电梯控制装置不会对存在于安装有电梯的建筑物内的音响设备,电脑等电器产生干扰。
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公开(公告)号:US4773508A
公开(公告)日:1988-09-27
申请号:US148431
申请日:1988-01-26
摘要: An inverter, which supplies an induction motor for driving an elevator with DC power, is controlled by means of a vector control method. A rotating angular speed of the induction motor is detected from a torque component of a detected motor current. A present position of an elevator cage is calculated on the basis of the detected rotating angular speed.
摘要翻译: 通过矢量控制方法控制向用于驱动具有直流电力的电梯的感应电动机提供的逆变器。 从检测到的电动机电流的转矩分量检测感应电动机的旋转角速度。 基于所检测的旋转角速度来计算电梯轿厢的当前位置。
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公开(公告)号:US4661757A
公开(公告)日:1987-04-28
申请号:US673749
申请日:1984-11-01
申请人: Sadao Hokari , Takamasa Hori , Katsu Komuro , Takanobu Hatakeyama , Toshiroo Narita , Yasunori Katayama , Noboru Arahori
发明人: Sadao Hokari , Takamasa Hori , Katsu Komuro , Takanobu Hatakeyama , Toshiroo Narita , Yasunori Katayama , Noboru Arahori
CPC分类号: H02P29/0022 , B66B1/30 , H02P3/18 , Y10T307/615
摘要: In a controller for an AC elevator in which the frequency of AC power applied to a driving induction motor is varied by a frequency converter, the output frequency of the frequency converter when the elevator is running at its rated speed is at least as high as the frequency of the AC supply, and the AC supply is applied directly onto the induction motor without any frequency conversion during low-speed running, so that the elevator can be run slowly without using the frequency converter.
摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP84 / 00090 Sec。 371日期1984年11月1日 102(e)1984年11月1日PCT PCT Fils 3月7日,PCT PCT。 公开号WO84 / 03486 日期:1984年9月13日。在用于交流电梯的控制器中,其中施加到驱动感应电动机的交流电力的频率由变频器改变,当电梯以其额定速度运行时,变频器的输出频率 至少与交流电源的频率一样高,并且在低速运行期间将AC电源直接施加到感应电动机上而不进行任何频率转换,使得电梯可以缓慢地运行而不使用变频器。
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公开(公告)号:US4441584A
公开(公告)日:1984-04-10
申请号:US289040
申请日:1981-07-31
申请人: Nobuo Mitsui , Yasuyuki Maeda , Tomiaki Kurihara , Seiya Shima , Takanobu Hatakeyama , Katsu Komuro
发明人: Nobuo Mitsui , Yasuyuki Maeda , Tomiaki Kurihara , Seiya Shima , Takanobu Hatakeyama , Katsu Komuro
摘要: In an AC elevator system employing a three-phase induction motor for driving an elevator car, the primary voltage supplied to the induction motor is controlled to control the motoring torque in the acceleration mode and in the rated-speed running mode, while, in the deceleration mode, a power converter unit supplies AC power of low frequency to the induction motor to apply regenerative braking.
摘要翻译: 在采用用于驱动电梯轿厢的三相感应电动机的交流电梯系统中,控制提供给感应电动机的一次电压,以在加速模式和额定转速行驶模式下控制电动转矩,而在 减速模式下,电源转换器单元向感应电动机提供低频交流电源,以再生制动。
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公开(公告)号:US4094385A
公开(公告)日:1978-06-13
申请号:US677071
申请日:1976-04-14
申请人: Yasuyuki Maeda , Nobuo Mitsui , Tadao Kameyama , Katsu Komuro
发明人: Yasuyuki Maeda , Nobuo Mitsui , Tadao Kameyama , Katsu Komuro
CPC分类号: B66B1/50 , B66B1/285 , B66B1/308 , B66B1/40 , Y02B50/125
摘要: In an a-c elevator, an elevator car suspended by ropes is driven by an induction motor for vertical movement. A system commonly used for controlling the device including thyristors connected in parallel with opposite polarities across a three-phase a-c power source and the induction motor for controlling the motoring torque produced by the induction motor, a bridge rectifier including a thyristor for supplying direct current to the induction motor for controlling the braking torque produced by the induction motor, and means for controlling the operating phase of the thyristors in the thyristor device and the thyristor in the bridge rectifier depending on the error between the instructed speed and the actual speed of the elevator car. When the elevator car stops at a target floor and passengers get on and off the elevator car, the variation in the load of the elevator car results in an increase or decrease in the length of the ropes thereby giving rise to an error between the floor level of the target floor and that of the elevator car. A levelling apparatus is provided which comprises a position detector detecting this level error in either direction, and a level correction speed pattern signal generator generating a level correction speed pattern signal in response to the appearance of an output from the position detector, so that the operating phase of the thyristors in the thyristor device and the thyristor in the bridge rectifier can be controlled depending on the error between the level correction speed pattern and the actual speed of the elevator car.
摘要翻译: 在a-c电梯中,由绳索悬挂的电梯轿厢由用于垂直运动的感应电动机驱动。 一种通常用于控制包括跨三相交流电源并联连接的晶闸管的装置和用于控制由感应电动机产生的电动转矩的感应电动机的系统,包括用于将直流供电的晶闸管的桥式整流器 用于控制由感应电动机产生的制动转矩的感应电动机,以及用于根据指示速度和电梯的实际速度之间的误差来控制桥式整流器中的晶闸管装置和晶闸管中的晶闸管的操作相位的装置 汽车。 当电梯轿厢停在目标楼层并且乘客上下电梯轿厢时,电梯轿厢的负载变化导致绳索长度的增加或减少,从而导致楼层等级之间的误差 的目标楼层和电梯轿厢的。 提供一种调平装置,其包括位置检测器,以检测任一方向上的该电平误差;以及电平校正速度模式信号发生器,响应于来自位置检测器的输出的出现而产生电平校正速度模式信号,使得操作 晶闸管装置中的晶闸管的相位和桥式整流器中的晶闸管可以根据电平校正速度模式和电梯轿厢的实际速度之间的误差来控制。
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公开(公告)号:US4319665A
公开(公告)日:1982-03-16
申请号:US147046
申请日:1980-05-06
申请人: Katsu Komuro , Sadao Hokari , Yasuyuki Maeda
发明人: Katsu Komuro , Sadao Hokari , Yasuyuki Maeda
摘要: A control system for an AC elevator system in which an actual speed of an elevator car is compared with a speed command and control is made so that deviation between the actual speed and the commanded speed becomes zero. The speed command is so composed that deceleration of the elevator car is gradually decreased as the car approaches to a target landing position in the stopping operation of the elevator. A motoring torque or a braking torque is additionally generated in dependence on a load on the car in a region close to the target landing position.
摘要翻译: 将电梯轿厢的实际速度与速度指令和控制进行比较的交流电梯系统的控制系统,使得实际速度和指令速度之间的偏差变为零。 速度指令是这样组成的,即在电梯的停止操作中轿厢接近目标着陆位置时,电梯轿厢的减速逐渐减小。 根据靠近目标着陆位置的区域中的轿厢上的负载另外产生电动转矩或制动转矩。
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公开(公告)号:US4101819A
公开(公告)日:1978-07-18
申请号:US645344
申请日:1975-12-30
申请人: Yasuyuki Maeda , Nobuo Mitsui , Tadao Kameyama , Akinori Watanabe , Katsu Komuro , Sadao Hokari
发明人: Yasuyuki Maeda , Nobuo Mitsui , Tadao Kameyama , Akinori Watanabe , Katsu Komuro , Sadao Hokari
CPC分类号: H02M5/253 , G05F1/445 , G05F1/455 , Y10S323/91
摘要: In a three phase load controlling system two bilateral switching circuits control the current in the first and the third phases; the first phase is later than the third. The second phase is uncontrolled. The gating signals applied to the bilateral switching arrangement connected in the first phase are advanced by a constant degree with respect to the voltage of the first phase. The gating signals applied to the bilateral switching arrangement connected in the third phase are synchronized with the voltage of the third phase.
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公开(公告)号:US4100435A
公开(公告)日:1978-07-11
申请号:US749962
申请日:1976-12-13
申请人: Katsu Komuro
发明人: Katsu Komuro
CPC分类号: H02M5/2573
摘要: A phase control apparatus is disclosed wherein a pair of transistors are alternately switched by an A.C. signal source. Each of the transistors is connected in series with an auxiliary thyristor and a primary winding of a pulse transformer to a D.C. power supply. Each of the auxiliary thyristors is fired by a magnetic phase shifter having an A.C. winding connected between a positive terminal of the D.C. power supply and a gate of the auxiliary thyristor. Connected to secondary windings of the pair of pulse transformers are gate circuits of a pair of main thyristors to which an A.C. voltage which is substantially in synchronism with the A.C. signal source is applied.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种相位控制装置,其中一对晶体管由交流信号源交替切换。 每个晶体管与辅助晶闸管和脉冲变压器的初级绕组串联连接到直流电源。 每个辅助晶闸管由具有连接在直流电源的正极端子和辅助晶闸管的栅极之间的交流绕组的磁性移相器发射。 连接到一对脉冲变压器的次级绕组的是一对主晶闸管的门电路,其中施加与交流信号源基本上同步的交流电压。
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