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公开(公告)号：US5419770A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-30
申请号：US180217
申请日：1994-01-12
申请人： Richard E. Crass , John S. Thompson
发明人： Richard E. Crass , John S. Thompson
CPC分类号： A61M5/165 , A61M5/152 , A61M2005/1402 , A61M2005/1657 , A61M2205/7527 , A61M2205/7536 , A61M5/168 , A61M5/38 , A61M5/385
摘要： A self priming tubing set for infusing a medical solution from an infusion device to a patient includes a supply tube, an air/particle filter, and a restrictor tube. The air/particle filter is adapted to remove air, particularly air contained in the supply tube at the initiation of fluid flow. The air/particle filter also removes particles from the medical solution. The restrictor tube is adapted to reduce the pressure of the medical solution from the delivery pressure of the infusion device to about a mean venous pressure of the patient. The length and inside diameter of the restrictor tube are calibrated to achieve a desired pressure drop dependent on design criteria of the system. The tubing set also includes a slide clamp for closing fluid flow from the supply tube and a connector for connection to a patient interface such as a hypodermic needle or cannula.
摘要翻译： 用于将输液装置的医用溶液注入到患者的自吸管组包括供给管，空气/颗粒过滤器和限流管。 空气/颗粒过滤器适于在流体流动开始时去除空气，特别是包含在供应管中的空气。 空气/颗粒过滤器也从医疗溶液中除去颗粒。 限流管适于将医用溶液的压力从输注装置的输送压力降低到患者的平均静脉压。 校准限流管的长度和内径，以根据系统的设计标准实现所需的压降。 管组还包括用于关闭来自供应管的流体流动的滑动夹具和用于连接到诸如皮下注射针或套管之类的患者界面的连接器。
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公开(公告)号：US5305308A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-19
申请号：US968559
申请日：1992-10-29
申请人： Michael J. English , Charles Y. Farwell , Michael L. Hearn , Richard M. Heidebrecht , David M. Kissel , Paul E. Miller , Richard D. Miller , Alan S. Mulberg , Michael A. Smith , Douglas A. Spencer , John S. Thompson , Richard A. Windhausen
发明人： Michael J. English , Charles Y. Farwell , Michael L. Hearn , Richard M. Heidebrecht , David M. Kissel , Paul E. Miller , Richard D. Miller , Alan S. Mulberg , Michael A. Smith , Douglas A. Spencer , John S. Thompson , Richard A. Windhausen
CPC分类号： H04W36/18 , H04J3/0632
摘要： A wireless-access communications system, such as a CDMA cellular radio-telephone system (FIG. 2), comprises a packet-switched communications network (202, 207, 201) that interconnects cells (base stations; 202) with each other and with the public telephone network (100). Traffic of individual calls is packetized, and packet-bearing frames (300 in FIG. 7) of a plurality of calls are then statistically multiplexed and frame-relayed through the network to yield the high capacity, efficiency, and speed of traffic transport and handoff required for a CDMA cellular system. At each call processing unit (264 in FIG. 5), individual calls are handled by individual service circuits (602 & 612) which perform speech-processing functions such as coding and decoding, tone insertion, and echo cancellation, and packet-to-circuit-switched-PCM traffic conversion. Processors (602) adapt call processing unit timing to compensate for asynchrony between cells and call processing units and variations in call path transmission delays. Cell-to-cell communications, fixed call path addressing, and packetized control message transfers ensure that the same service circuit handles a call through even multiple soft handoffs (FIGS. 27-29) and efficiently communicates simultaneously with all cells involved in the handoff without involvement of system control entities and negative effect on system call-handling capacity. Both coded (packet-switched) and uncoded (circuit-switched) radio-telephone traffic are accommodated side-by-side. Wherever possible, existing and proven technology and component units are used to achieve low cost and high reliability.
摘要翻译： 诸如CDMA蜂窝无线电电话系统（图2）的无线接入通信系统包括：将小区（基站; 202）互相连接并分组交换通信网络（202,207,201）的分组交换通信网络 公共电话网络（100）。 单个呼叫的业务被分组，并且多个呼叫中的分组承载帧（图7中的300）然后通过网络进行统计复用和帧中继，以产生高容量，高效率和速度的业务传输和切换 CDMA蜂窝系统所需要的。 在每个呼叫处理单元（图5中的264）中，单独的呼叫由执行诸如编码和解码，音调插入和回声消除之类的语音处理功能的单独服务电路（602＆612）来处理， 电路交换PCM流量转换。 处理器（602）适应呼叫处理单元定时以补偿小区和呼叫处理单元之间的不同步以及呼叫路径传输延迟的变化。 单元到蜂窝通信，固定呼叫路径寻址和分组化控制消息传输确保相同的服务电路通过甚至多个软切换来处理呼叫（图27-29），并且与切换中涉及的所有小区同时有效地通信，而没有 系统控制实体的参与和对系统呼叫处理能力的负面影响。 编码（分组交换）和未编码（电路交换）无线电话业务都并排并入。 只要有可能，现有和成熟的技术和组件单元用于实现低成本和高可靠性。
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公开(公告)号：US4941475A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-17
申请号：US394252
申请日：1989-08-07
IPC分类号： A61B5/028
CPC分类号： A61B5/028 , A61B2018/00166
摘要： Heat is removed from the blood flow by heat exchange rather than cold-liquid injection; resulting temperature changes are monitored. Flow rate is found from monitored temperature and known parameters related to the amount of heat removed. Preferably heat is removed by pumping cold liquid into a sealed balloon or sheath along a catheter, which is in the blood stream. The balloon acts as a heat exchanger; its design optimizes that function. Temperature can be monitored by a thermistor or other sensor closer to the tip of the same catheter. Alternatively it appears possible to use blood-temperature measurements taken just outside the balloon, or even within the balloon, if the system is calibrated to account for the relation between the blood flow rate and the heat lost from balloon to blood. Heat removal can be either quasi steady-state or cyclical: that is, either heat is removed semicontinuously by a low-temperature-differential exposure and resulting steady-state temperatures observed semicontinuously; or heat is removed periodically in brief high-differential exposures, and temperature changes tracked in defined time periods during or after each exposure. In the latter case, a patient's heat balance can be maintained by alternately adding heat in protracted low-differential exposures.
摘要翻译： 通过热交换而不是冷液注射从血流中除去热量; 监测温度变化。 从监测的温度和与去除的热量相关的已知参数发现流速。 优选地，通过将冷液体沿着处于血液流中的导管将冷液体泵送到密封的气囊或鞘中来除去热量。 气球作为热交换器; 其设计优化了该功能。 温度可以通过更靠近同一导管尖端的热敏电阻或其他传感器来监测。 或者，如果系统被校准以考虑血流速率和从气球到血液的热量损失之间的关系，则似乎可以使用刚刚在气球外部甚至气球内的血液温度测量。 热去除可以是准稳态或循环的：也就是说，通过低温差曝光半连续地去除热量，并且半连续观察得到的稳态温度; 或者在短时间高差曝光中周期性地去除热量，并且在每次曝光期间或之后在确定的时间段内跟踪温度变化。 在后一种情况下，通过在持续的低差异曝光中交替地加热来维持患者的热平衡。
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公开(公告)号：USD301493S
公开(公告)日：1989-06-06
申请号：US628646
申请日：1984-07-06
申请人： Rick Livernoise , John S. Thompson
设计人： Rick Livernoise , John S. Thompson
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公开(公告)号：US4691510A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-08
申请号：US723872
申请日：1985-04-16
申请人： Peter J. Taylor , Alan Clarke , John S. Thompson
发明人： Peter J. Taylor , Alan Clarke , John S. Thompson
CPC分类号： F02C7/236 , B01D19/0057 , B64D37/00
摘要： A fuel supply system for use in rotary wing aircraft is described. The system comprises a separating means 10 for: receiving an air, vapor and fuel mixture at relatively low pressure from a fuel tank; separating the air and the vapor from the mixture; and providing a fuel supply at a relatively high pressure, and a pump means 12 for returning the separated air and vapor to the tank.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于旋转翼飞机的燃料供应系统。 该系统包括分离装置10，用于：在相对低的压力下从燃料箱接收空气，蒸气和燃料混合物; 从混合物中分离空气和蒸汽; 并提供相对较高压力的燃料供应;以及泵装置12，用于将分离的空气和蒸汽返回到罐中。
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6.发明授权Smoked meat products which inhibit the growth of clostridium botulinum and the formation of enterotoxin 失效熏制肉制品，其抑制肉毒杆菌的生长和肠毒素的形成
公开(公告)号：US4338345A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-06
申请号：US229707
申请日：1981-01-30
摘要： Smoked meat products which inhibit the growth of Clostridium botulinum and the production of enterotoxin during storage obtained by adding to the meat products an alkali metal nitrite salt, in an amount less than 120 parts per million, and from about 1,000 to about 3,000 parts per million of a compound selected from the group consisting of hypophosphorous acid and salts thereof.
摘要翻译： 通过向肉制品中加入少于120ppm的碱金属亚硝酸盐和约1,000至约3,000ppm的熏制肉制品，其抑制肉毒梭菌的生长和产生肠毒素 的选自次磷酸及其盐的化合物。
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公开(公告)号：US5290238A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-01
申请号：US896235
申请日：1992-06-10
申请人： Richard E. Crass , John S. Thompson
发明人： Richard E. Crass , John S. Thompson
CPC分类号： A61M5/165 , A61M5/152 , A61M2005/1402 , A61M2005/1657 , A61M2205/7527 , A61M2205/7536 , A61M5/168 , A61M5/38 , A61M5/385
摘要： A self priming tubing set for infusing a medical solution from an infusion device to a patient includes a supply tube, an air/particle filter, and a restrictor tube. The air/particle filter is adapted to remove air, particularly air contained in the supply tube at the initiation of fluid flow. The air/particle filter also removes particles from the medical solution. The restrictor tube is adapted to reduce the pressure of the medical solution from the delivery pressure of the infusion device to about a mean venous pressure of the patient. The length and inside diameter of the restrictor tube are calibrated to achieve a desired pressure drop dependent on design criteria of the system. The tubing set also includes a slide clamp for closing fluid flow from the supply tube and a connector for connection to a patient interface such as a hypodermic needle or cannula.
摘要翻译： 用于将输液装置的医用溶液注入到患者的自吸管组包括供给管，空气/颗粒过滤器和限流管。 空气/颗粒过滤器适于在流体流动开始时去除空气，特别是包含在供应管中的空气。 空气/颗粒过滤器也从医疗溶液中除去颗粒。 限流管适于将医用溶液的压力从输注装置的输送压力降低到患者的平均静脉压。 校准限流管的长度和内径，以根据系统的设计标准实现所需的压降。 管组还包括用于关闭来自供应管的流体流动的滑动夹具和用于连接到诸如皮下注射针或套管之类的患者界面的连接器。
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公开(公告)号：US4935954A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-19
申请号：US290935
申请日：1988-12-28
CPC分类号： H04L12/587 , H04L51/24 , H04M3/533 , H04M3/53325 , H04Q3/00
摘要： Apparatus for automatically polling message service systems to obtain messages for a user of the apparatus. The apparatus is a computer attached to the user's telephone connected to a communication switching system. The computer responds to messages from the communication switching system or to an internal real time clock timing out to poll a number of message service systems to obtain messages for the user. The computer automatically performs logon procedures, message access procedures and message deletion procedures with the various message service systems. If the message service system is audio only, the computer generates audio tones and interprets verbal instruction in order to implement the above procedures.
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公开(公告)号：US4503490A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-05
申请号：US272300
申请日：1981-06-10
申请人： John S. Thompson
发明人： John S. Thompson
CPC分类号： G06F1/10
摘要： A timing system, for distributing clock signals in a synchronous processing system having plural processing sections, includes a central clock circuit and a plurality of section clock circuits, each section clock circuit being located in and associated with a different one of the processing sections. Each section clock circuit is arranged to respond to a system clock signal for stepping through a plurality of states including a state common to the plurality of section clock circuits. An arrangement, responsive to the system clock signal, produces and transmits to the plurality of section clock circuits a synchronization signal that routinely sets the plurality of section clock circuits to the common state. The timing system may further include an arrangement for controlling suspension of processing in the plural processing sections.
摘要翻译： 用于在具有多个处理部分的同步处理系统中分配时钟信号的定时系统包括中央时钟电路和多个部分时钟电路，每个部分时钟电路位于不同的处理部分中并与之相关联。 每个部分时钟电路被布置成响应于系统时钟信号，用于步进包括多个部分时钟电路共同的状态的多个状态。 响应于系统时钟信号的一种装置产生并将多个部分时钟电路常规地设置为公共状态的同步信号发送到多个部分时钟电路。 定时系统还可以包括用于控制多个处理部分中的处理暂停的装置。
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10.发明授权Smoked fish products which inhibit the growth of Clostridium botulinum and the formation of enterotoxin 失效烟熏鱼产品，其抑制肉毒杆菌的生长和肠毒素的形成
公开(公告)号：US4344977A
公开(公告)日：1982-08-17
申请号：US275580
申请日：1981-06-22
摘要： A smoked fish product, which inhibits the growth of Clostridium botulinum and the production of enterotoxin during storage of the smoked fish, containing an alkali metal nitrite salt and a compound selected from the group consisting of hypophosphorous acid and sodium, potassium, calcium, and manganese salts thereof.
摘要翻译： 一种烟熏鱼制品，其抑制肉毒梭菌的生长和在含有碱金属亚硝酸盐和选自次磷酸和钠，钾，钙和锰中的化合物的烟熏鱼的储存期间产生肠毒素 的盐。
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