Wireless access telephone-to-telephone network interface architecture
    1.
    发明授权
    Wireless access telephone-to-telephone network interface architecture 失效
    无线接入电话到电话网络接口架构

    公开(公告)号:US5305308A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-19

    申请号:US968559

    申请日:1992-10-29

    CPC分类号: H04W36/18 H04J3/0632

    摘要: A wireless-access communications system, such as a CDMA cellular radio-telephone system (FIG. 2), comprises a packet-switched communications network (202, 207, 201) that interconnects cells (base stations; 202) with each other and with the public telephone network (100). Traffic of individual calls is packetized, and packet-bearing frames (300 in FIG. 7) of a plurality of calls are then statistically multiplexed and frame-relayed through the network to yield the high capacity, efficiency, and speed of traffic transport and handoff required for a CDMA cellular system. At each call processing unit (264 in FIG. 5), individual calls are handled by individual service circuits (602 & 612) which perform speech-processing functions such as coding and decoding, tone insertion, and echo cancellation, and packet-to-circuit-switched-PCM traffic conversion. Processors (602) adapt call processing unit timing to compensate for asynchrony between cells and call processing units and variations in call path transmission delays. Cell-to-cell communications, fixed call path addressing, and packetized control message transfers ensure that the same service circuit handles a call through even multiple soft handoffs (FIGS. 27-29) and efficiently communicates simultaneously with all cells involved in the handoff without involvement of system control entities and negative effect on system call-handling capacity. Both coded (packet-switched) and uncoded (circuit-switched) radio-telephone traffic are accommodated side-by-side. Wherever possible, existing and proven technology and component units are used to achieve low cost and high reliability.

    摘要翻译: 诸如CDMA蜂窝无线电电话系统(图2)的无线接入通信系统包括:将小区(基站; 202)互相连接并分组交换通信网络(202,207,201)的分组交换通信网络 公共电话网络(100)。 单个呼叫的业务被分组,并且多个呼叫中的分组承载帧(图7中的300)然后通过网络进行统计复用和帧中继,以产生高容量,高效率和速度的业务传输和切换 CDMA蜂窝系统所需要的。 在每个呼叫处理单元(图5中的264)中,单独的呼叫由执行诸如编码和解码,音调插入和回声消除之类的语音处理功能的单独服务电路(602&612)来处理, 电路交换PCM流量转换。 处理器(602)适应呼叫处理单元定时以补偿小区和呼叫处理单元之间的不同步以及呼叫路径传输延迟的变化。 单元到蜂窝通信,固定呼叫路径寻址和分组化控制消息传输确保相同的服务电路通过甚至多个软切换来处理呼叫(图27-29),并且与切换中涉及的所有小区同时有效地通信,而没有 系统控制实体的参与和对系统呼叫处理能力的负面影响。 编码(分组交换)和未编码(电路交换)无线电话业务都并排并入。 只要有可能,现有和成熟的技术和组件单元用于实现低成本和高可靠性。

    Apparatus for cutting and transporting a paper web in a folding
apparatus of a printing press
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for cutting and transporting a paper web in a folding apparatus of a printing press 失效
    用于在印刷机的折叠装置中切割和输送纸幅的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5107733A

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-28

    申请号:US715369

    申请日:1991-06-14

    IPC分类号: B41F13/02 B65H45/28 B65H45/30

    摘要: An apparatus for transporting a web in a printing press comprises a pair of cutting cylinders for cutting web sections from the web, and a transporting device for transporting the web sections away from the cutting cylinders. The first cutting cylinder has at least one cutting anvil, and the second cutting cylinder has at least one cutting knife which meets the cutting anvil at a nip between the cutting cylinders to cut the web moving through the nip. A plurality of strips are supported on the first cutting cylinder and a plurality of strips are supported on the second cutting cylinder. The strips have positions on the cutting cylinders in which they impress a temporary reinforcing profile onto each newly formed leading portion of the web when the strips move through the nip. At least one smoothing surface is supported on the first cutting cylinder and at least one smoothing surface is supported on the second cutting cylinder. The smoothing surfaces have positions on the cutting cylinders wherein the smoothing surfaces remove the temporary reinforcing profile from the leading portion of the web when the smoothing surfaces move through the nip.

    摘要翻译: 用于在印刷机中输送幅材的装置包括一对用于从幅材切割幅材部分的切割圆筒,以及用于将幅材部分远离切割滚筒输送的输送装置。 第一切割滚筒具有至少一个切割砧座,并且第二切割滚筒具有至少一个切割刀,该切割刀在切割滚筒之间的辊隙处与切割砧座相遇以切割通过辊隙移动的卷材。 多个条带被支撑在第一切割滚筒上,并且多个条带被支撑在第二切割滚筒上。 条带在切割滚筒上具有位置,当条移动通过辊隙时,它们在纸幅的每个新形成的引导部分上施加临时增强轮廓。 至少一个平滑表面被支撑在第一切割滚筒上,并且至少一个平滑表面被支撑在第二切割滚筒上。 平滑表面在切割滚筒上具有位置,其中当平滑表面移动通过辊隙时,平滑表面从幅材的引导部分移除临时增强轮廓。