Vane electrostatic precipitator
    1.
    发明授权
    Vane electrostatic precipitator 有权
    叶片静电除尘器

    公开(公告)号:US09073062B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-07

    申请号:US14250467

    申请日:2014-04-11

    Applicant: John P. Dunn

    Inventor: John P. Dunn

    Abstract: Methods using vane electrostatic precipitators collect charged and uncharged particles with vane assemblies that are physically arranged to reduce the air flow rate to at or below 1.0 ft/sec (0.305 m/sec). In preferred embodiments, the main entrained air is divided into smaller proportions by using a plurality of vane assemblies in a vane electrostatic precipitator operating at a specific angle that have discharge electrodes in front of the vanes. This results in both the particles being charged and the flow rate of the air and articles being reduced as they traverse between vanes and over the vane surface. The vane width, operating angle, vane length and vane offset are designed to reduce the air flow rate. As a result, at the ends of the vanes, a high percentage of the air flow is less than 1 ft/s. This allows the particles that are discharged from the vanes during operation to fall by gravity and in the direction of lower air flow, resulting in extremely low re-entrainment and efficient particle collection.

    Abstract translation: 使用叶片式静电除尘器的方法用物理布置的叶片组件收集带电和不带电的颗粒,以将空气流速降低至等于或低于1.0ft / sec(0.305m / sec)。 在优选实施例中,通过使用叶片静电除尘器中的多个叶片组件将主夹带空气分成较小的比例,叶片静电除尘器以特定角度操作,该叶片静电除尘器在叶片前面具有放电电极。 这导致颗粒被充电,并且空气和制品的流速在叶片和叶片表面之间横越时被减小。 叶片宽度,操作角度,叶片长度和叶片偏移被设计为降低空气流速。 结果,在叶片的端部,大部分空气流量小于1ft / s。 这允许在操作期间从叶片排出的颗粒通过重力和较低空气流的方向下降,导致非常低的再夹带和有效的颗粒收集。

    Vane Electrostatic Precipitator
    2.
    发明申请
    Vane Electrostatic Precipitator 审中-公开
    叶片静电除尘器

    公开(公告)号:US20130118349A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-16

    申请号:US13724286

    申请日:2012-12-21

    Applicant: John P. Dunn

    Inventor: John P. Dunn

    CPC classification number: B03C3/45 B03C3/41 B03C2201/10

    Abstract: The embodiments described herein improve on the present electrostatic precipitator method of using parallel plates to collect particulates by using multiple parallel vanes set at operating parameters described below. By using vanes, the main entrained air is subdivided and directed to flow between vanes that induce resistance to flow allowing charged particles to collect on the vanes. The width of the vane is designed to be wide enough so the air flow rate at the ends of the vanes is less than 1 ft/s, allowing particles discharged from the plates to fall by gravity and in the direction of very low air flow, resulting in extremely low re-entrainment and efficient particle collection. Using vanes also allows for higher operating air velocities resulting in a smaller equipment foot print.

    Abstract translation: 本文描述的实施例改进了使用平行板收集颗粒的本静电除尘器方法,其中使用设置在下述操作参数下的多个平行叶片。 通过使用叶片,主要夹带的空气被细分并被引导以在引起阻力流动的叶片之间流动,允许带电粒子收集在叶片上。 叶片的宽度被设计得足够宽,所以叶片端部的空气流速小于1ft / s,允许从板排出的颗粒通过重力和非常低的气流方向下降, 导致非常低的再夹带和高效的颗粒收集。 使用叶片还允许更高的运行空气速度导致较小的设备脚印。

    Multi-nut retention mechanism
    3.
    发明授权
    Multi-nut retention mechanism 有权
    多螺母固定机构

    公开(公告)号:US08272528B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-25

    申请号:US12533078

    申请日:2009-07-31

    Applicant: John P. Dunn

    Inventor: John P. Dunn

    CPC classification number: F16B33/002 E03B7/07 E03B9/08 F16B41/002

    Abstract: A utility box having a housing, and a ring that forms a hole that receives an attachment from a cover. A fastener retention piece has a first recess in a first surface, a second recess within the first recess, and a third recess in a second surface. The first and second recesses retain fasteners when the first surface is adjacent a lower surface of the ring. The third retaining recess retains a fastener when the second surface is adjacent the lower surface of the ring. The fasteners secure the attachment depending from the cover, and the recesses prohibit complete rotation of the fasteners.

    Abstract translation: 具有壳体的实用箱和形成从盖接收附件的孔的环。 紧固件保持件在第一表面具有第一凹槽,在第一凹槽内具有第二凹槽,在第二表面具有第三凹槽。 当第一表面邻近环的下表面时,第一和第二凹槽保持紧固件。 当第二表面邻近环的下表面时,第三保持凹部保持紧固件。 紧固件固定从盖子悬挂的附件,并且凹部禁止紧固件的完全旋转。

    Electrostatic sieving apparatus
    4.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US5570789A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-05

    申请号:US538608

    申请日:1995-10-03

    Applicant: John P. Dunn

    Inventor: John P. Dunn

    CPC classification number: B03C7/04

    Abstract: An electrostatic sieve having a circular solid electrode, preferably with sawtooth contours arranged on its lower side concentrically around a center hole. The solid electrode is supported by insulating brackets around its perimeter. The brackets are attached to a conical outer structure, which also serves to collect the coarse particles. Underneath the solid electrode, with a gap between, is the sieve electrode, which is supported by a stretcher, preferably a circular ring of tubing with a square cross-section, itself supported on insulating brackets, which rest on an inner cone. The inner cone tapers toward the bottom to collect the fine powder passing through the sieve electrode, which passes through the hole in the bottom of the cone and falls into a collecting tray. The outer surface of the inner cone forms the inner surface of a conical passage, the outer surface of which is the outer conical support. Powder to be sieved is fed into the opening in the center of the solid electrode. As the powder passes through the hole into the gap between the solid electrode and the sieve electrode, it flows radially outward toward the perimeter of the electrodes under the influence of an electric field between the solid and sieve electrodes, and is induced to oscillate between the electrodes. As the particles flow outward, they are tried against the sieve electrode, and the finer particles flow through the sieve and down into the inner cone, passing out of the cone through the bottom and falling into the fines collection tray. The coarser particles continue to flow radially outward, oscillating and being tried all the way, until they finally flow off the perimeter of the sieve electrode and into the conical outer support. The coarse particles then flow through the gap between the inner and outer cones until they pass out of the bottom of the outer conical support into a donut-shaped collection tray. The contouring of the solid electrode causes increased oscillation as the particles move radially outward, which increases the number of trials against the sieve electrode. If required by the powder used, vibrators may be attached to the inner or outer cones to aid in passage of the particles along the walls of the cones.

    Electrostatic sieving apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic sieving apparatus 失效
    静电筛分装置

    公开(公告)号:US5484061A

    公开(公告)日:1996-01-16

    申请号:US215489

    申请日:1994-03-21

    Applicant: John P. Dunn

    Inventor: John P. Dunn

    CPC classification number: B03C7/04

    Abstract: An apparatus for classifying particles by size comprising: a source of direct potential having first and second terminals, a sieve electrode connected to the first terminal, a solid electrode connected to the second terminal. Particles are fed to a transfer point located between the sieve electrode and the solid electrode such that the particles disperse and oscillate between the sieve electrode and the solid electrode whereby smaller particles pass through the sieve electrode. The new equipment has five adjustable operating parameters, screen angle, spacing between electrodes, field strength, powder input rate and electrode taper. The taper between electrodes is usually small, 0.3 to 0.4 of a degree with the larger opening at the top. The taper is used when the input powder is fine and the particle size differential is skewed either towards the high or low side. The purpose of the taper is to reduce the possibility of arcing at the input as well as to control dispersion of the particles. The solid electrode may be flat, or contoured in side-to-side sine wave, step or sawtooth patterns, or in dimples across the surface, to increase the oscillation of particles. A plurality of parallel wire electrodes may be added perpendicular to the long axis of the sieve and solid electrodes at the same potential as the solid electrode in order to increase turbulence and particle oscillation.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于按尺寸分级颗粒的装置,包括:具有第一和第二端子的直接电位源,连接到第一端子的筛电极,连接到第二端子的固体电极。 将颗粒进料到位于筛电极和固体电极之间的转移点,使得颗粒在筛电极和固体电极之间分散和振荡,由此较小的颗粒通过筛电极。 新设备具有五个可调节的操作参数,屏幕角度,电极之间的间距,场强,粉末输入速率和电极锥度。 电极之间的锥度通常较小,0.3至0.4度,顶部开口较大。 当输入粉末很细并且粒度差异朝向高端或低侧偏斜时,使用锥度。 锥度的目的是减少在输入处产生电弧的可能性以及控制颗粒的分散。 固体电极可以是平面的,或者在侧面到侧面的正弦波,台阶或锯齿图案或者在表面上的凹坑中的形状,以增加颗粒的振荡。 为了增加湍流和颗粒振动,可以将多个平行的线电极垂直于筛子的长轴和与固体电极相同电位的固体电极添加。

    Electrostatic metering device
    8.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic metering device 失效
    静电计量装置

    公开(公告)号:US4071169A

    公开(公告)日:1978-01-31

    申请号:US703982

    申请日:1976-07-09

    Applicant: John P. Dunn

    Inventor: John P. Dunn

    CPC classification number: B01F13/0001

    Abstract: An electro-static device for mixing and blending accurately metered streams of finely divided particulate matter is disclosed. The device comprises an electro-static conveyor and at least two electro-static metering devices. The electro-static metering device can be used separately from the electro-static conveyor - for instance, with an electro-static sieve. Additionally, two improvements applicable both to electro-static conveyors and to electro-static sieves are disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于混合和混合精细计量的细碎颗粒物流的静电装置。 该装置包括静电输送机和至少两个静电计量装置。 静电计量装置可以与静电输送机分开使用,例如使用静电筛。 另外,公开了适用于静电输送机和静电筛的两个改进。

    Vane Electrostatic Precipitator
    9.
    发明申请
    Vane Electrostatic Precipitator 审中-公开
    叶片静电除尘器

    公开(公告)号:US20130036906A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-14

    申请号:US13369823

    申请日:2012-02-09

    Applicant: John P. Dunn

    Inventor: John P. Dunn

    CPC classification number: B03C3/12 B03C3/366 B03C3/41 B03C3/47 B03C2201/10

    Abstract: A vane electrostatic precipitator (VEP) controls the air flow so that the entrained air particles are continuously subjected to a stress in the form of drag as they flow in front and behind vanes electrodes in the precipitator. It is not based on achieving laminar air flow over the collecting plates. Instead, efficient collection is achieved by operating with a narrow air stream and using vane electrodes in various configurations with porous back plates that gradually reduce the flow rate of the entrained air thereby allowing the particles to precipitate and collect on the vanes.

    Abstract translation: 叶片静电除尘器(VEP)控制空气流动,使得夹带的空气颗粒在它们在除尘器中的前面和后面的叶片电极流动时以阻力的形式持续地受到应力。 它不是基于在集电板上实现层流气流。 相反,通过用狭窄的空气流操作并且使用具有多孔背板的各种构造的叶片电极来实现有效收集,其逐渐降低夹带空气的流速,从而允许颗粒沉淀并收集在叶片上。

    MULTI-NUT RETENTION MECHANISM
    10.
    发明申请
    MULTI-NUT RETENTION MECHANISM 有权
    多功能保持机制

    公开(公告)号:US20110024428A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-03

    申请号:US12533078

    申请日:2009-07-31

    Applicant: John P. Dunn

    Inventor: John P. Dunn

    CPC classification number: F16B33/002 E03B7/07 E03B9/08 F16B41/002

    Abstract: A utility box having a housing, and a ring that forms a hole that receives an attachment from a cover. A fastener retention piece has a first recess in a first surface, a second recess within the first recess, and a third recess in a second surface. The first and second recesses retain fasteners when the first surface is adjacent a lower surface of the ring. The third retaining recess retains a fastener when the second surface is adjacent the lower surface of the ring. The fasteners secure the attachment depending from the cover, and the recesses prohibit complete rotation of the fasteners.

    Abstract translation: 具有壳体的实用箱和形成从盖接收附件的孔的环。 紧固件保持件在第一表面具有第一凹槽,在第一凹槽内具有第二凹槽,在第二表面具有第三凹槽。 当第一表面邻近环的下表面时,第一和第二凹槽保持紧固件。 当第二表面邻近环的下表面时,第三保持凹部保持紧固件。 紧固件固定从盖子悬挂的附件,并且凹部禁止紧固件的完全旋转。

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