Voltage equalization device, method, program, and power storage system
    2.
    发明授权
    Voltage equalization device, method, program, and power storage system 有权
    电压均衡装置,方法,程序和蓄电系统

    公开(公告)号:US08963501B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-24

    申请号:US13131990

    申请日:2009-12-02

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00 H01M10/44 H02J7/04

    摘要: A voltage equalization device of a power storage device provided with battery packs in which a plurality of secondary cells are connected, power converters provided in association with the battery packs, and controllers that control the power converters, and in which the battery packs are connected in parallel via the individual power converters includes a decision portion and a voltage-adjusting portion. The decision portion obtains battery-pack information regarding the states of charge/discharge of the individual battery packs and decides, for each battery pack, whether or not to perform voltage adjustment on the basis of the battery-pack information. When the decision portion decides that the voltage adjustment is to be performed, the voltage-adjusting portion generates offset instructions for adjusting the states of charge/discharge and outputs the offset instructions to the controllers of the power converters associated with the battery packs.

    摘要翻译: 一种蓄电装置的电压均衡装置,其具备连接有多个二次电池的电池组,与电池组相关联地设置的电力转换器,以及控制电力转换器的控制器,其中电池组连接 通过各个功率转换器并联包括判定部分和电压调节部分。 决定部分获得关于各个电池组的充电/放电状态的电池组信息,并且针对每个电池组确定是否基于电池组信息执行电压调节。 当决定部分决定要执行电压调节时,电压调节部分产生用于调整充电/放电状态的偏置指令,并将偏移指令输出到与电池组相关的功率转换器的控制器。

    Organic EL element
    3.
    发明授权
    Organic EL element 有权
    有机EL元件

    公开(公告)号:US08884281B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-11

    申请号:US13994164

    申请日:2011-01-21

    摘要: Provided is an organic EL element which withstands mass production of organic EL display panels, and promises driving at a low voltage and high luminous efficiency due to excellent hole-injection efficiency. Specifically, an organic EL element is formed by sequentially laminating an anode, a hole injection layer, a buffer layer, a light-emitting layer, and a cathode on one surface of a substrate. The hole injection layer is a at least 2 nm thick tungsten oxide layer formed under predetermined film forming conditions, and includes an occupied energy level that is 1.8 eV to 3.6 eV lower than a lowest energy level of a valence band of the hole injection layer in terms of a binding energy. This reduces the hole injection barrier between the anode and the hole injection layer and the hole injection barrier between the hole injection layer and the buffer layer.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种有机EL元件,其可承受大量生产有机EL显示面板,并且由于优异的空穴注入效率而承诺以低电压和高发光效率驱动。 具体地,通过在基板的一个表面上依次层叠阳极,空穴注入层,缓冲层,发光层和阴极来形成有机EL元件。 空穴注入层是在预定的成膜条件下形成的至少2nm厚的氧化钨层,并且包括比空穴注入层的价带的最低能级低1.8eV至3.6eV的占据能级, 具有约束力的术语。 这样可以减少阳极和空穴注入层之间的空穴注入势垒以及空穴注入层与缓冲层之间的空穴注入势垒。

    Polyolefin-based composite resin spherical particles, coating composition, and coated object
    7.
    发明授权
    Polyolefin-based composite resin spherical particles, coating composition, and coated object 有权
    聚烯烃类复合树脂球形颗粒,涂料组合物和涂层物体

    公开(公告)号:US08546491B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-01

    申请号:US13394287

    申请日:2010-09-02

    摘要: The present invention provides a polyolefin-based composite resin spherical particle that gives a coating film having a matte appearance, a soft feeling, and excellent scratch resistance by being used for a coating material. The present invention also provides a coating composition containing the polyolefin-based composite resin spherical particle and a coating resin, and a coated article obtained by applying the coating composition to a substrate.The invention relates to a polyolefin-based composite resin spherical particle, which is a spherical particle obtained by mixing 100 parts by mass of a polyolefin-based resin, 40 to 1,500 parts by mass of water, and 3 to 30 parts by mass of an ethylene oxide/propylene oxide copolymer having a weight average molecular weight of 4,000 to 30,000 to prepare a mixture, emulsifying the mixture at a temperature of the highest melting point of the polyolefin-based resin or higher, and cooling the mixture from a temperature at least 25° C. higher than the highest crystallization temperature of the polyolefin-based resin to a temperature at least 25° C. lower than the lowest crystallization temperature of the polyolefin-based resin at a cooling speed of 0.2° C./min or more, wherein the polyolefin-based resin is a composite resin containing 5 to 70% by mass of a partially saponified ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种聚烯烃类复合树脂球形颗粒,其通过用于涂料而得到具有无光泽外观,柔软感和优异耐刮擦性的涂膜。 本发明还提供一种含有聚烯烃类复合树脂球形颗粒和涂布树脂的涂料组合物,以及通过将涂料组合物涂布在基材上得到的涂布制品。 本发明涉及一种聚烯烃类复合树脂球形颗粒,其是通过将100质量份聚烯烃类树脂,40〜1500质量份水和3〜30质量份的 重均分子量为4000〜30,000的环氧乙烷/环氧丙烷共聚物,制备混合物,在聚烯烃系树脂的最高熔点以上的温度以上进行乳化,或者将该混合物从至少 比聚烯烃类树脂的最高结晶温度高25℃,至低于聚烯烃类树脂的最低结晶温度至少25℃的温度,以0.2℃/分钟以上的冷却速度 其中,所述聚烯烃类树脂是含有5〜70质量%的部分皂化的乙烯/乙酸乙烯酯共聚物的复合树脂。

    Boot control method of computer system
    8.
    发明授权
    Boot control method of computer system 有权
    计算机系统启动控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US08271772B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-18

    申请号:US12622460

    申请日:2009-11-20

    摘要: A computer system comprises two or more computers including at least one standby computer and a management computer which controls the computers. The management computer manages unique identification information which is assigned to an Ethernet controller of each computer. When a failure has occurred to an active computer, the management computer sets the unique identification information which has been assigned to the Ethernet controller of the failed computer to the Ethernet controller of the standby computer and the standby computer boots up a software image for the failed computer by use of the unique identification information which has been set to its Ethernet controller by the management computer.

    摘要翻译: 计算机系统包括两个或多个计算机,包括至少一个备用计算机和控制计算机的管理计算机。 管理计算机管理分配给每台计算机的以太网控制器的唯一识别信息。 当活动计算机发生故障时,管理计算机将分配给故障计算机的以太网控制器的唯一标识信息设置到备用计算机的以太网控制器,备用计算机启动失败的软件映像 计算机通过使用由管理计算机设置到其以太网控制器的唯一标识信息。

    ORGANIC EL ELEMENT, DISPLAY APPARATUS, AND LIGHT-EMITTING APPARATUS
    9.
    发明申请
    ORGANIC EL ELEMENT, DISPLAY APPARATUS, AND LIGHT-EMITTING APPARATUS 有权
    有机EL元素,显示设备和发光设备

    公开(公告)号:US20120132934A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-31

    申请号:US13360984

    申请日:2012-01-30

    IPC分类号: H01L27/32 H01L51/52

    CPC分类号: H01L51/5088 H01L2251/55

    摘要: An organic EL element has an anode, a cathode, a hole injection layer and at least one functional layer disposed between the anode and the cathode. The at least one functional layer contains an organic material. Holes are injected into the functional layer from the hole injection layer, which contains a tungsten oxide. A Ultraviolet Photoelectron Spectroscopy (UPS) spectrum obtained from a UPS measurement has a protrusion near a Fermi surface and within a region corresponding to a binding energy range lower than a top of the valence band. The tungsten oxide contained in the hole injection layer satisfies a condition, determined from an X-ray Photoelectronic Spectroscopy measurement, that a ratio in a number density of atoms other than tungsten and oxygen atoms to the tungsten atoms does not exceed approximately 0.83.

    摘要翻译: 有机EL元件具有阳极,阴极,空穴注入层和设置在阳极和阴极之间的至少一个功能层。 所述至少一个功能层含有有机材料。 从包含氧化钨的空穴注入层将孔注入功能层。 从UPS测量获得的紫外光电子能谱(UPS)光谱在费米面附近具有突起,并且在与低于价带顶部的结合能范围相对应的区域内。 包含在空穴注入层中的氧化钨满足从X射线光电子能谱测定确定的钨原子和氧原子之间的原子数与钨原子之间的比率不超过约0.83的条件。

    Organic light-emitting element with hole injection layer having concave portion
    10.
    发明授权
    Organic light-emitting element with hole injection layer having concave portion 有权
    具有凹部的空穴注入层的有机发光元件

    公开(公告)号:US09324964B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-26

    申请号:US14128727

    申请日:2011-07-15

    IPC分类号: H01L51/50 H01L51/52 H01L51/56

    摘要: An organic EL element including anode, hole injection layer, buffer layer, light-emitting layer, and cathode, layered on substrate in the stated order, and banks defining a light-emission region, and having excellent light-emission characteristics, due to the hole injection layer having excellent hole injection efficiency, being a tungsten oxide layer including an oxygen vacancy structure, formed under predetermined conditions to have an occupied energy level within a binding energy range from 1.8 eV to 3.6 eV lower than a lowest binding energy of a valence band, and after formation, subjected to atmospheric firing at a temperature within 200 ° C. -230 ° C. inclusive for a processing time of 15-45 minutes inclusive to have increased film density and improved dissolution resistance against an etching solution, a cleaning liquid, etc., used in a bank forming process.

    摘要翻译: 包括阳极,空穴注入层,缓冲层,发光层和阴极的有机EL元件,按照所述顺序层叠在基板上,以及限定发光区域的堤,并且具有优异的发光特性,由于 在预定条件下形成具有优异的空穴注入效率的空穴注入层,所述空穴注入层是包含氧空位结构的氧化钨层,以使其占据能级在1.8eV至3.6eV以下的结合能范围内,低于化合价的最低结合能 并且在形成之后,在200℃-230℃的温度范围内进行大气烧制,包括处理时间为15-45分钟,以提高膜密度和改善对蚀刻溶液的溶解性,清洗 液体等,用于银行形成过程。