公开(公告)号：US5474443A

公开(公告)日：1995-12-12

申请号：US193093

申请日：1994-02-07

申请人： Hans Viessmann ,  Peter Hofbauer

发明人： Hans Viessmann ,  Peter Hofbauer

IPC分类号： F23D14/14

CPC分类号： F23D14/145 ,  F23D2203/101

摘要： The invention relates to a radiant burner for boilers, consisting of a sheet metal support (1), with a gas feed line (3) leading to a gas inlet port (2) in the sheet metal support (1) and a curved burner surface (4) of wire cloth arranged at an opposite side of the sheet metal support. According to the invention, the burner surface (4) is of hemispherical shape and at least one similarly hemispherical gas distributor (5) of perforated sheet metal is arranged concentrically under the burner surface and is spaced therefrom at a distance (A) which is considerably smaller than the diameter (D) of the hemisphere of the burner surface (4) and is also affixed to the sheet metal support (1). The diameter (D.sub.1) of the gas inlet port (6) corresponds substantially to the diameter (D.sub.2) of the hemispherical gas distributor (5). Such a construction fulfills the requirements of a large gas inlet port, stability of the burner surface and good gas distribution over the burner surface.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE93 / 00506 Sec。 371日期1994年2月7日 102（e）1994年2月7日PCT PCT 1993年6月11日PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 25846 日期：1993年12月23日。本发明涉及一种用于锅炉的辐射燃烧器，其由钣金支撑件（1）组成，其中气体供给管线（3）通向钣金支撑件中的气体入口（2） 1）和布置在金属板支撑件的相对侧的线布的弯曲燃烧器表面（4）。 根据本发明，燃烧器表面（4）是半球形的，并且穿孔金属片的至少一个类似的半球形气体分布器（5）同心地布置在燃烧器表面下方并与之隔开距离（A） 小于燃烧器表面（4）的半球的直径（D），并且还固定到金属板支撑件（1）上。 气体入口（6）的直径（D1）基本上对应于半球形气体分配器（5）的直径（D2）。 这种结构满足大气体入口的要求，燃烧器表面的稳定性和燃烧器表面上的良好的气体分布。

公开(公告)号：US4169431A

公开(公告)日：1979-10-02

申请号：US905753

申请日：1978-05-15

申请人： Hans Viessmann

发明人： Hans Viessmann

IPC分类号： F24H1/26 ,  F22B7/00

CPC分类号： F24H1/263

摘要： The fire box unit inserted into a water casing of a boiler includes a tubular cast iron body fluid-tightly mounted in the apertures of the end walls of the steel sheet casing. The cast iron body is shaped to converge frusto-conically from its inlet to its outlet end and has a plurality of radially inwardly extending webs. A combustion chamber shell is mounted in the inlet end of the cast iron body and has a fuel burner inlet for burning a fuel in the chamber defined by the shell. A closure wall opposite the fuel burner inlet deflects the combustion gases of the burnt fuel towards the fuel burner inlet where the deflected gases are received in a gas guide chamber. The shell with the gas guide chamber and a gas collecting chamber adjacent the closure wall at the outlet end of the cast iron body is supported on the webs and defines therewith gas flues leading from the gas guide to the gas collecting chamber. The gases in the flues heat the water in the casing and condensate tends to form in the bottom region of the tubular cast iron body protruding beyond the end walls of the casing. A shoulder damming the flow of the condensate in the gas flues in the end regions.

摘要翻译： 插入锅炉的水套的火箱单元包括流体密封地安装在钢板壳体的端壁的孔中的管状铸铁体。 铸铁体被成形为从其入口到其出口端会聚截头圆锥形并且具有多个径向向内延伸的腹板。 燃烧室壳体安装在铸铁体的入口端，并具有用于燃烧由壳体限定的室中的燃料的燃料燃烧器入口。 与燃料燃烧器入口相对的封闭壁将燃烧的燃料的燃烧气体朝向燃料燃烧器入口偏转，其中偏转的气体被容纳在气体引导室中。 具有气体引导室的外壳和与铸铁本体出口端处的闭合壁相邻的气体收集室被支撑在腹板上并且限定有从气体引导件引导到气体收集室的气体烟道。 烟道中的气体加热壳体中的水，并且冷凝物倾向于在管状铸铁体的底部区域中形成，突出超出套管的端壁。 阻止气体中的冷凝物流动的肩膀在端部区域中流动。

公开(公告)号：US5769001A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-23

申请号：US586657

申请日：1995-12-27

申请人： Hans Viessmann

发明人： Hans Viessmann

IPC分类号： B65D19/24 ,  B65D19/00

CPC分类号： B65D19/0018 ,  B65D2519/00019 ,  B65D2519/00034 ,  B65D2519/00054 ,  B65D2519/00069 ,  B65D2519/00268 ,  B65D2519/00288 ,  B65D2519/00323 ,  B65D2519/00338 ,  B65D2519/00407 ,  B65D2519/00432 ,  B65D2519/00437 ,  B65D2519/00442 ,  B65D2519/00557 ,  B65D2519/00562 ,  B65D2519/0094 ,  Y10S108/901

摘要： A load transporting pallet made of paper, cardboard and/or cellulose fiber waste is disclosed. In order to improve the carrying capacity of such pallets, a supplementary reinforcement layer made of recyclable material is arranged between both layers that form the carrying surface and the mounting fee. The reinforcement layer is provided with passages distributed throughout its whole surface and through which the top and bottom layers are interconnected by their opposite rough surfaces.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE95 / 00571 Sec。 371 1995年12月27日第 102（e）日期1995年12月27日PCT 1995年4月28日PCT PCT。 公开号WO95 / 30587 日期：1995年11月16日公开了由纸，纸板和/或纤维素纤维废料制成的装载托盘。 为了提高这种托盘的承载能力，在形成承载面的两层和安装费之间设置由可回收材料制成的辅助加强层。 加强层设置有分布在其整个表面上的通道，顶层和底层通过它们通过其相对的粗糙表面相互连接。

公开(公告)号：US5505255A

公开(公告)日：1996-04-09

申请号：US85416

申请日：1993-06-30

申请人： Hans Viessmann

发明人： Hans Viessmann

IPC分类号： F24H1/28 ,  F28D9/00 ,  F28D9/04 ,  F28D1/03

CPC分类号： F24H1/282 ,  F28D9/0031 ,  F28D9/04

摘要： The invention is concerned with a heat-exchanger for arrangement behind the combustion chamber of a heating boiler. The heat-exchanger comprises water-carrying and gas-carrying interior chambers separated from one another by walls extending in parallel and being spirally coiled about a filling member and sealed against one another by bent edges. In order to so form a preferred form of embodiment of a heat-exchanger of this type so that the participating components, considering the coiling process, can be thinly dimensioned and nevertheless insure a pressure-stable final condition, thereby foregoing separate spacers actually not forming part of the heat-exchanger and thereby preventing or substantially preventing during coiling into a spiral the edges to be joined by welding from forming wave-type warpings and the wall faces from deforming, the heat-exchanger according to the invention is designed such that the wall which relative to the coil axis is the inner wall, at the top and at the bottom, includes externally bent edges having a width at most corresponding to the width of the water-carrying passage and the outer wall includes inwardly bent edges having a width corresponding, at most, to half the width (B), which edges overlap the edges of the inner wall or are in alignment therewith and are connected thereto in fluid-tight manner. Corrugated structures of both walls protruding into the gas-carrying passage open at the inlet and outlet sides, are arranged at a distance (D) from the edges in the walls extending substantially in parallel to the coil axis in a mutally supporting manner. The water-carrying passage is sealed at both ends of the spiral except for the forward and return connection openings.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于布置在加热锅炉的燃烧室后面的热交换器。 热交换器包括通过平行延伸并且围绕填充构件螺旋卷绕并且通过弯曲边缘彼此密封的壁彼此分离的带水和气体承载内部室。 为了形成这种类型的热交换器的优选形式，使得考虑到卷取过程的参与部件可以被薄型化并且仍然确保压力稳定的最终状态，从而使得分离的间隔件实际上不形成 热交换器的一部分，从而防止或基本上防止在通过焊接从形成波形翘曲和壁面变形而将要接合的边缘卷绕成螺旋形，根据本发明的热交换器被设计成使得 相对于线圈轴线的壁是在顶部和底部的内壁，包括具有最大对应于承载通道的宽度的宽度的外部弯曲边缘，并且外壁包括具有宽度的向内弯曲的边缘 最多相当于宽度（B）的一半，这些边缘与内壁的边缘重叠或与其对准，并且与流体相连接 方式。 在入口侧和出口侧突出到气体输送通道中的两壁的波纹结构被布置成与壁线平行于线圈轴线以相互支撑的方式延伸离开壁的边缘的距离（D）。 除了正向和返回连接开口之外，输送通道在螺旋的两端被密封。

公开(公告)号：US4652236A

公开(公告)日：1987-03-24

申请号：US838144

申请日：1986-03-10

申请人： Hans Viessmann

发明人： Hans Viessmann

IPC分类号： F23D14/10 ,  F23D14/70 ,  F23D14/46

CPC分类号： F23D14/10 ,  F23D14/70 ,  F23C2203/20

摘要： An atmospheric gas burner assembly comprises a burner tube defining a multiplicity of gas outlet ports and an element reducing the flame temperature and, hence, the emission of oxides of nitrogen disposed above the burner tube in the flame area. To optimize the reduction of NO.sub.x emission without affecting permitted CO values and to render the values of reduction in NO.sub.x emissions largely independent of the geometry of the surrounding combustion chamber so as to obtain reproducible emission reduction values, the reducing element is constituted by a multiplicity of fins confining the flames in shafts extending therebetween, the fins extending perpendicularly above the tube and being distributed along the tube.

摘要翻译： 大气气体燃烧器组件包括限定多个气体出口的燃烧器管和降低火焰温度的元件，并因此降低了在火焰区域中燃烧器管上方的氮氧化物的排放。 为了优化NOx排放的减少而不影响允许的CO值，并且使得NOx排放的减少值与周围的燃烧室的几何形状无关，从而获得可再现的减排值，所以还原元件由多个 翅片将火焰限制在其间延伸的轴中，翅片垂直地延伸在管上方并沿着管分布。

公开(公告)号：US4242987A

公开(公告)日：1981-01-06

申请号：US923200

申请日：1978-07-10

申请人： Hans Viessmann

发明人： Hans Viessmann

IPC分类号： F24H1/24 ,  F24H9/00 ,  F24H9/14 ,  F22B9/00

CPC分类号： F24H9/14 ,  F24H9/146 ,  F24H9/148

摘要： Connecting arrangement for a heating boiler, in whose water-bearing sheet-steel housing is arranged an installation casting consisting of a combustion chamber and fuel-gas ducts.For having a good and simple connection between the sheet-steel housing and the installation casting the improvement consists in that the front and rear wall of the sheet-steel housing are provided with an access opening and the opening edges are bent in the form of a collar, the inside diameter of the collar being rather smaller than the outside diameter of the seating faces of the installation casting and the front and rear wall being connected to the seating faces by a press fit.

摘要翻译： 用于加热锅炉的连接装置，其含水钢板壳体布置有由燃烧室和燃料气体管道组成的安装浇铸。 为了在钢板壳体和安装铸造之间具有良好和简单的连接，改进在于钢板壳体的前壁和后壁设有进入开口，并且开口边缘以 套环的内径比安装铸件的座面的外径小，并且前后壁通过压配合连接到座面。

公开(公告)号：US4120250A

公开(公告)日：1978-10-17

申请号：US797411

申请日：1977-05-16

申请人： Hans Viessmann

发明人： Hans Viessmann

IPC分类号： F16B12/52 ,  A47B9/00

CPC分类号： F16B12/52

摘要： A connecting structure for shelves comprising horizontally-disposed distributing trays detachably affixed to vertical supporting members. The trays are provided with bent edges and with plastic elbows to cover the corner gaps of adjacent flank faces. The elbows have openings therein for screwing the trays to the supporting members.

摘要翻译： 一种用于货架的连接结构，包括可分离地固定在垂直支撑件上的水平布置的分配托盘。 托盘设有弯曲边缘和塑料弯头以覆盖相邻侧面的拐角间隙。 肘部在其中具有用于将托盘拧到支撑构件上的开口。

公开(公告)号：US4109614A

公开(公告)日：1978-08-29

申请号：US781642

申请日：1977-03-28

申请人： Hans Viessmann

发明人： Hans Viessmann

IPC分类号： F24H1/26 ,  F22B7/12

CPC分类号： F24H1/263

摘要： A boiler for the combustion of liquid or gaseous fuels comprises a water-carrying housing in which is provided a cylindrical chamber for receiving the combustion chamber and the fuel gas flues, with a reversion chamber coupled ahead thereof, and with the chamber being surrounded by a plurality of circumferentially distributed flue channels disposed in spaced and side-by-side relationship and in cross section formed by approximately U-shaped sheet metal profiles, which channels are in communication with a flue gas collecting chamber provided with a flue gas discharge and are connected by longitudinal welding seams to the inner wall of the cylindrical chamber.

摘要翻译： 用于燃烧液体或气体燃料的锅炉包括供水箱体，其中设置有用于接收燃烧室和燃料气体烟道的圆柱形室，其中在其前面连接有反转室，并且室被一个 多个周向分布的烟道，其间隔开并排地设置并且由大致U形的金属片形成的横截面形成，该通道与设置有烟道气体放电的烟道气体收集室连通，并连接 通过纵向焊接接缝到圆柱形腔室的内壁。

公开(公告)号：US3207130A

公开(公告)日：1965-09-21

申请号：US24053962

申请日：1962-11-28

申请人： HANS VIESSMANN

发明人： HANS VIESSMANN

IPC分类号： F22B1/08 ,  F22D1/16 ,  F24H1/14

CPC分类号： F24H1/14 ,  F22B1/08 ,  F22D1/16

公开(公告)号：US4327672A

公开(公告)日：1982-05-04

申请号：US120899

申请日：1980-02-12

申请人： Hans Viessmann

发明人： Hans Viessmann

IPC分类号： F24H1/26 ,  F24H9/14 ,  F22B7/00 ,  F22B31/00

CPC分类号： F24H1/263 ,  F24H9/14 ,  F24H9/146 ,  F24H9/148

摘要： A fuel burning boiler comprises a water holding shell of sheet steel having front and rear walls defining axially aligned openings. An insert body passes through the openings and is affixed thereto, the water being held between the shell and insert body. The insert body includes a cast iron casing providing a combustion chamber in the interior thereof, defining ducts for combustion gases of the fuel burnt in the combustion chamber and a smoke box at the rear wall and in communication with the ducts for receiving the combustion gases therefrom, and a sheet steel casing forming a skin over the cast iron casing and tightly fitting thereover. The sheet steel casing is fluid tightly connected with the front and rear walls of the shell around the rims of the opening therein.

摘要翻译： 燃料燃烧锅炉包括钢板的保水壳，其具有限定轴向对齐的开口的前壁和后壁。 插入体穿过开口并固定在其上，水被保持在壳和插入体之间。 插入体包括铸铁壳体，其在其内部提供燃烧室，其限定用于在燃烧室中燃烧的燃料的燃烧气体的管道和在后壁处的烟盒，并且与用于接收燃烧气体的燃烧气体的管道连通 以及在铸铁壳体上形成皮肤并在其上紧密配合的钢板壳。 钢板壳体与壳体的前壁和后壁围绕其中的开口的边缘流体紧密地连接。