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    Air displacement liquid delivery system and related method
    1.
    发明授权
    Air displacement liquid delivery system and related method 有权
    空气置换液体输送系统及相关方法

    公开(公告)号：US08096197B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-01-17

    申请号：US11694198

    申请日：2007-03-30

    申请人： Richard H. Curtis ,  David L. Bohnsack ,  George Rodrigues ,  Marc Boillat

    发明人： Richard H. Curtis ,  David L. Bohnsack ,  George Rodrigues ,  Marc Boillat

    IPC分类号： G01N1/22

    CPC分类号： B01L3/0227 ,  B01L2200/146 ,  B01L2200/147 ,  B01L2300/0663 ,  G01N35/1016

    摘要： An air displacement liquid delivery system including a liquid delivery device, one or more sensors, a control unit, and a preprogrammable computing device, and a method for using the air displacement liquid delivery system. The one or more sensors are capable of obtaining information regarding conditions within and external to the liquid delivery device and sending this information to the control unit and/or the computing device. In turn, the control unit and/or computing device are capable of using this information to calculate one or more properties of gas contained within, and the air external to, the liquid delivery device, and one or more properties of a liquid that is to be aspirated or dispensed by the liquid delivery device. The system may optimally control the performance of the liquid delivery device based upon any one or more of these calculated properties.

    摘要翻译： 一种包括液体输送装置，一个或多个传感器，控制单元和可预编程计算装置的排气液体输送系统，以及使用所述排气液体输送系统的方法。 一个或多个传感器能够获得关于液体输送装置内部和外部的条件的信息，并将该信息发送到控制单元和/或计算装置。 反过来，控制单元和/或计算设备能够使用该信息来计算包含在液体输送装置内部和外部的空气中的气体的一种或多种性质，以及液体的一种或多种性质 由液体输送装置吸入或分配。 该系统可以基于这些计算的属性中的任何一个或多个来最佳地控制液体输送装置的性能。

    Hydrogenation Process for Fluorocarbons
    2.
    发明申请
    Hydrogenation Process for Fluorocarbons 有权
    氟碳化氢加氢工艺

    公开(公告)号：US20110054226A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-03

    申请号：US12550909

    申请日：2009-08-31

    申请人： Haluk Kopkalli ,  Yuon Chiu ,  Orlando George Rodrigues ,  Gus Cerri ,  Hsueh Sung Tung ,  Stephen A. Cottrell

    发明人： Haluk Kopkalli ,  Yuon Chiu ,  Orlando George Rodrigues ,  Gus Cerri ,  Hsueh Sung Tung ,  Stephen A. Cottrell

    IPC分类号： C07C19/08 ,  B01J35/02

    CPC分类号： B01J8/067 ,  B01J2208/00849 ,  B01J2208/00884 ,  C07C17/354 ,  C07C19/08

    摘要： Disclosed is a process and apparatus for the catalytic hydrogenation of fluoroolefins to fluorocarbons where the reaction is carried out in a multi-tube shell and tube reactor. Reactions involving hydrogenation of fluoro-olefins are typically exothermic. In commercial processes where a fluoro-olefin C(n)H(2n−x)F(x) to C(n)H(2n−x|2)F(x) is hydrogenated (e.g. hexafluoropropylene to 236ea, 1225ye to 245eb, and the like), inadequate management or control of heat removal may induce excess hydrogenation, decomposition and hot spots resulting in reduced yields and potential safety issues. In the hydrogenation of fluoro-olefins, it is therefore necessary to control the reaction temperature as precisely as practical to overcome challenges associated with heat management and safety.

    摘要翻译： 公开了将氟烯烃催化氢化成碳氟化合物的方法和装置，其中反应在多管壳管式反应器中进行。 涉及氟代烯烃氢化的反应通常是放热的。 在氟化烯烃C（n）H（2n-x）F（x）至C（n）H（2n-x | 2）F（x）被氢化（例如六氟丙烯至236ea，1225ye至245eb） ，等等），不充分的除热控制或控制可能引起过度的氢化，分解和热点，导致产量降低和潜在的安全问题。 在氟代烯烃的氢化中，因此需要精确地控制反应温度以克服与热管理和安全相关的挑战。

    Hydrogenation Process for Fluorocarbons
    5.
    发明申请
    Hydrogenation Process for Fluorocarbons 有权
    氟碳化氢加氢工艺

    公开(公告)号：US20120134892A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-05-31

    申请号：US13362031

    申请日：2012-01-31

    申请人： Haluk Kopkalli ,  Yuon Chiu ,  Orlando George Rodrigues ,  Gus Cerri ,  Hsueh Sung Harry Tung ,  Stephen A. Cottrell

    发明人： Haluk Kopkalli ,  Yuon Chiu ,  Orlando George Rodrigues ,  Gus Cerri ,  Hsueh Sung Harry Tung ,  Stephen A. Cottrell

    IPC分类号： B01J19/00

    CPC分类号： B01J8/067 ,  B01J2208/00849 ,  B01J2208/00884 ,  C07C17/354 ,  C07C19/08

    摘要： Disclosed is a process and apparatus for the catalytic hydrogenation of fluoro-olefins to fluorocarbons where the reaction is carried out in a multi-tube shell and tube reactor. Reactions involving hydrogenation of fluoro-olefins are typically exothermic. In commercial processes where a fluoro-olefin CnH2n-xFx to CnH2n-x2Fx is hydrogenated (e.g., hexafluoropropylene to 236ea, 1225ye to 245eb, and the like), inadequate management or control of heat removal may induce excess hydrogenation, decomposition and hot spots resulting in reduced yields and potential safety issues. In the hydrogenation of fluoro-olefins, it is therefore necessary to control the reaction temperature as precisely as practical to overcome challenges associated with heat management and safety.

    摘要翻译： 公开了将氟代烯烃催化氢化成碳氟化合物的方法和装置，其中反应在多管壳管式反应器中进行。 涉及氟代烯烃氢化的反应通常是放热的。 在氟化烯烃CnH2n-xFx至CnH2n-x2Fx被氢化（例如六氟丙烯至236ea，1225ye至245eb等）的商业过程中，不充分的除热控制或控制可能引起过量氢化，分解和热点，导致 降低产量和潜在的安全问题。 在氟代烯烃的氢化中，因此需要精确地控制反应温度以克服与热管理和安全相关的挑战。

    Hydrogenation process for fluorocarbons
    9.
    发明授权
    Hydrogenation process for fluorocarbons 有权
    碳氟化合物的氢化方法

    公开(公告)号：US08496892B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-07-30

    申请号：US13362031

    申请日：2012-01-31

    申请人： Haluk Kopkalli ,  Yuon Chiu ,  Orlando George Rodrigues ,  Gus Cerri ,  Hsueh Sung Tung ,  Stephen A. Cottrell

    发明人： Haluk Kopkalli ,  Yuon Chiu ,  Orlando George Rodrigues ,  Gus Cerri ,  Hsueh Sung Tung ,  Stephen A. Cottrell

    IPC分类号： B01J8/00 ,  B01J8/44

    CPC分类号： B01J8/067 ,  B01J2208/00849 ,  B01J2208/00884 ,  C07C17/354 ,  C07C19/08

    摘要： Disclosed is a process and apparatus for the catalytic hydrogenation of fluoro-olefins to fluorocarbons where the reaction is carried out in a multi-tube shell and tube reactor. Reactions involving hydrogenation of fluoro-olefins are typically exothermic. In commercial processes where a fluoro-olefin CnH2n−xFx to CnH2n−x2Fx is hydrogenated (e.g., hexafluoropropylene to 236ea, 1225ye to 245eb, and the like), inadequate management or control of heat removal may induce excess hydrogenation, decomposition and hot spots resulting in reduced yields and potential safety issues. In the hydrogenation of fluoro-olefins, it is therefore necessary to control the reaction temperature as precisely as practical to overcome challenges associated with heat management and safety.

    摘要翻译： 公开了将氟代烯烃催化氢化成碳氟化合物的方法和装置，其中反应在多管壳管式反应器中进行。 涉及氟代烯烃氢化的反应通常是放热的。 在氟化烯烃CnH2n-xFx至CnH2n-x2Fx被氢化（例如六氟丙烯至236ea，1225ye至245eb等）的商业过程中，不充分的除热控制或控制可能引起过量氢化，分解和热点，导致 降低产量和潜在的安全问题。 在氟代烯烃的氢化中，因此需要精确地控制反应温度以克服与热管理和安全相关的挑战。

    AIR DISPLACEMENT LIQUID DELIVERY SYSTEM AND RELATED METHOD
    10.
    发明申请
    AIR DISPLACEMENT LIQUID DELIVERY SYSTEM AND RELATED METHOD 审中-公开
    空气排放液体输送系统及相关方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120104040A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-05-03

    申请号：US13350420

    申请日：2012-01-13

    申请人： Richard H. Curtis ,  David L. Bohnsack ,  George Rodrigues ,  Marc Boillat

    发明人： Richard H. Curtis ,  David L. Bohnsack ,  George Rodrigues ,  Marc Boillat

    IPC分类号： B67D1/00

    CPC分类号： B01L3/0227 ,  B01L2200/146 ,  B01L2200/147 ,  B01L2300/0663 ,  G01N35/1016

    摘要： An air displacement liquid delivery system including a liquid delivery device, one or more sensors, a control unit, and a preprogrammable computing device, and a method for using the air displacement liquid delivery system. The one or more sensors are capable of obtaining information regarding conditions within and external to the liquid delivery device and sending this information to the control unit and/or the computing device. In turn, the control unit and/or computing device are capable of using this information to calculate one or more properties of gas contained within, and the air external to, the liquid delivery device, and one or more properties of a liquid that it is to be aspirated or dispensed by the liquid delivery device. The system may optimally control the performance of the liquid delivery device based upon any one or more of these calculated properties.

    摘要翻译： 一种包括液体输送装置，一个或多个传感器，控制单元和可预编程计算装置的排气液体输送系统，以及使用所述排气液体输送系统的方法。 一个或多个传感器能够获得关于液体输送装置内部和外部的条件的信息，并将该信息发送到控制单元和/或计算装置。 反过来，控制单元和/或计算设备能够使用该信息来计算包含在液体输送装置内部和外部的空气中的气体的一种或多种性质，以及液体的一种或多种性质 被液体输送装置吸入或分配。 该系统可以基于这些计算的属性中的任何一个或多个来最佳地控制液体输送装置的性能。