公开(公告)号：US06452007B1

公开(公告)日：2002-09-17

申请号：US08732254

申请日：1996-09-30

申请人： Jeffrey L. Havens ,  Donald P. Smith ,  Michael S. Bergren ,  Mark A. Lyster

发明人： Jeffrey L. Havens ,  Donald P. Smith ,  Michael S. Bergren ,  Mark A. Lyster

IPC分类号： C07D40112

CPC分类号： C07D401/12

摘要： The present invention relates to two novel crystal forms of a known compound, 1-[5-Methanesulfonamidoindolyl-2-carbonyl]-4-[3-(1-methylethylamino)-2-pyridinyl] piperazine monomethanesulfonate salt, which are useful for treating humans who are HIV positive, which are identified by a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum known commonly as the “S” and “T” forms.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及可用于治疗的已知化合物的1- [5-甲磺酰氨基吲哚基-2-羰基] -4- [3-（1-甲基乙基氨基）-2-吡啶基]哌嗪单甲磺酸盐的两种新型晶体形式 HIV阳性的人通过通常被称为“S”和“T”形式的粉末X射线衍射谱鉴定。

公开(公告)号：US5818014A

公开(公告)日：1998-10-06

申请号：US461258

申请日：1995-06-05

申请人： Donald P. Smith, deceased ,  Michael J. Dobie ,  Alden B. Sparman, Sr. ,  John R. Norris ,  Neal S. Cooper ,  Carl J. Dougherty

发明人： Donald P. Smith, deceased ,  Michael J. Dobie ,  Alden B. Sparman, Sr. ,  John R. Norris ,  Neal S. Cooper ,  Carl J. Dougherty

IPC分类号： H05B6/64 ,  F24C1/02 ,  F24C7/02 ,  G07F9/10 ,  H05B6/80

CPC分类号： H05B6/808 ,  G07F17/0078 ,  G07F9/105 ,  H05B6/6408 ,  H05B6/6473

摘要： A combination microwave and air impingement oven has two magnetrons and an air handling system that includes two or more reciprocating ducts through which air is dispensed into the oven. The rotating ducts are configured to stir microwave energy in the oven to prevent formation of hot spots and to sweep microwave radiation over the surface of the food product. A foraminous partition, configured to encircle a portion of the cooking chamber, has a central portion and extremities mounted to divide the interior of the cabinet into a cooking chamber and an air heating chamber. The partition extends around a major part of the periphery of the cooking chamber such that air is drawn along multiple paths toward side walls and toward the rear wall from the cooking chamber.

摘要翻译： 组合微波和空气冲击炉具有两个磁控管和一个空气处理系统，其包括两个或更多个往返管道，空气通过该往复管道被分配到烘箱中。 旋转导管构造成在烘箱中搅拌微波能量，以防止形成热点并在食品表面上扫描微波辐射。 构造成围绕烹饪室的一部分的多孔隔板具有安装的中心部分和四肢，以将机壳的内部分成烹饪室和空气加热室。 分隔件围绕烹饪室的周边的主要部分延伸，使得空气沿着多个路径被拉向侧壁并且从烹饪室朝向后壁。

公开(公告)号：US5582758A

公开(公告)日：1996-12-10

申请号：US501304

申请日：1995-07-12

申请人： Donald P. Smith ,  Michael J. Dobie ,  Alden B. Sparman, Sr. ,  John R. Norris

发明人： Donald P. Smith ,  Michael J. Dobie ,  Alden B. Sparman, Sr. ,  John R. Norris

IPC分类号： A23L5/10 ,  A21B1/24 ,  B65D81/34 ,  F24C15/32 ,  G07F9/10 ,  G07F11/70 ,  H05B6/64 ,  H05B6/80

CPC分类号： H05B6/808 ,  A21B1/245 ,  B65D81/3453 ,  G07F17/0078 ,  G07F9/105 ,  H05B6/64 ,  H05B6/6408 ,  H05B6/6473 ,  H05B6/6476 ,  B65D2581/3456 ,  Y10S99/14

摘要： A method and apparatus for vending a hot food product wherein a sealed container is moved from a protective sleeve and deposited in an oven where heat is transferred to the container for initially melting a protective sealing film and then heating the food product. After the food product has been heated, the container is removed from the oven and reinserted into the protective sleeve prior to dispensing the heated food product.

摘要翻译： 一种用于售卖热食品的方法和装置，其中密封容器从保护套筒移动并沉积在烘箱中，其中热量传递到容器中，用于初始熔化保护性密封膜，然后加热食品。 在食品加热之后，将容器从烤箱中取出并在分配加热食品之前重新插入到保护套管中。

公开(公告)号：US5423248A

公开(公告)日：1995-06-13

申请号：US187113

申请日：1994-01-26

申请人： Donald P. Smith ,  Jarald E. High ,  Michael J. Dobie

发明人： Donald P. Smith ,  Jarald E. High ,  Michael J. Dobie

IPC分类号： G06F15/16 ,  A21B1/24 ,  A21B1/48 ,  F24C15/32 ,  G06F15/173 ,  G06F15/80 ,  A23L3/00 ,  A21B1/00 ,  F27B9/04 ,  F27B9/28

CPC分类号： A21B1/245 ,  A21B1/48

摘要： A method and apparatus for heating a product which includes a plurality of tapered ducts in a cabinet above and below a conveyor to form streams which are directed toward the product. Spent air is drawn through return ducts which have intake openings centered between entrance and exit openings in the cabinet and centered between lateral edges of a conveyor and between the tapered ducts to provide a balanced flow of spent air in the cabinet to the return opening. Temperature controlled gas is delivered at an angle through an array of openings adjacent opposite edges of an opening through which a conveyor extends to cause most of the heated air to be drawn to the return duct opening and to maintain internal pressure in the cabinet to prevent ingress and egress of air through the opening.

摘要翻译： 一种用于加热产品的方法和装置，该产品在输送机上方和下方的柜中包括多个锥形导管，以形成指向产品的流。 废气通过返回管道被吸入，该回流管道具有以柜体入口和出口开口为中心的入口，并且位于输送机的侧边缘之间和锥形管道之间的中心位置，以将柜体中的废气平衡流向回流口。 温度控制的气体通过邻近开口的相邻边缘的开口阵列以一定角度被输送，输送机通过这些开口延伸，使得大部分加热的空气被吸引到返回管道开口并且保持机柜内的内部压力以防止进入 并通过开口排出空气。

公开(公告)号：US5404808A

公开(公告)日：1995-04-11

申请号：US817870

申请日：1992-01-07

申请人： Donald P. Smith ,  Jarald E. High ,  John R. Norris

发明人： Donald P. Smith ,  Jarald E. High ,  John R. Norris

IPC分类号： B65D81/34 ,  A23L35/00 ,  A47J39/00 ,  A47J41/00 ,  A47J47/14 ,  B65D81/18 ,  A21C13/00 ,  A21D8/02 ,  H05B3/36

CPC分类号： A47J47/145 ,  A47J39/00 ,  A47J41/0044 ,  Y10S99/15

摘要： A method and apparatus for maintaining a food product at or above a desired serving temperature wherein a volume of dehumidifier material, such as calcium sulfate, is heated to a temperature greater than the predetermined serving temperature of the food product and positioned in heat exchange relation with the food product, such that heat is transferred from the heated dehumidifier material to the food product and moisture is transferred from the food product to the dehumidifier material.

摘要翻译： 一种用于将食品保持在等于或高于所需服务温度的方法和设备，其中将一定体积的除湿剂材料（例如硫酸钙）加热到大于食品的预定使用温度的温度并且与 食品，使得热从加热的除湿剂材料转移到食品，并且水分从食品转移到除湿器材料。

公开(公告)号：US5401940A

公开(公告)日：1995-03-28

申请号：US958968

申请日：1992-10-09

申请人： Donald P. Smith ,  Michael J. Dobie ,  Alden B. Sparman, Sr. ,  John R. Norris

发明人： Donald P. Smith ,  Michael J. Dobie ,  Alden B. Sparman, Sr. ,  John R. Norris

IPC分类号： F24C1/00 ,  A21B1/24 ,  B65D81/34 ,  F24C1/02 ,  F24C7/02 ,  F24C15/32 ,  G07F9/10 ,  G07F11/72 ,  H05B6/64 ,  H05B6/80

CPC分类号： A21B1/245 ,  B65D81/3453 ,  G07F17/0078 ,  G07F9/105 ,  H05B6/64 ,  H05B6/6408 ,  H05B6/6476 ,  H05B6/808 ,  B65D2581/3456

摘要： Apparatus for transferring heat between temperature controlled air dispensed from a pair of oscillating ducts and a food product in a cabinet having an interior compartment bounded by front, side and rear walls. A foraminous partition, having a central portion and extremities, is mounted to divide the interior of the cabinet into a cooking chamber and an air conditioning chamber. It is configured to encircle a portion of the cooking chamber such that the air conditioning chamber extends around a major part of the periphery of the cooking chamber wherein air is drawn along multiple paths toward side walls and toward the rear wall from the cooking chamber.

摘要翻译： 用于在从一对摆动管道分配的温度控制的空气和在具有由前壁，后壁和后壁限定的内部隔室的柜中的食品之间传递热的装置。 安装具有中心部分和四肢的多孔分隔件将机壳的内部分成烹饪室和空调室。 它被配置为围绕烹饪室的一部分，使得空调室围绕烹饪室的周边的主要部分延伸，其中空气沿着多个路径朝向侧壁被拉出，并且从烹饪室朝向后壁。

公开(公告)号：US5205274A

公开(公告)日：1993-04-27

申请号：US699774

申请日：1991-05-14

申请人： Donald P. Smith ,  William W. Plumb ,  Jarald E. High

发明人： Donald P. Smith ,  William W. Plumb ,  Jarald E. High

IPC分类号： A21B5/00 ,  A21B1/24 ,  A21B1/44 ,  A21B1/46 ,  A21B1/48 ,  A21B2/00 ,  F24C1/00 ,  F24C7/02 ,  F24C15/32 ,  H05B6/64 ,  H05B6/80

CPC分类号： H05B6/6411 ,  A21B1/245 ,  A21B1/44 ,  F24C15/08

摘要： A method and apparatus for heating or cooling a product which includes a plurality of tapered ducts in cabinet above and below a turntable to form streams which are directed toward the product. Spent air is drawn through intake openings in return ducts in the cabinet. Temperature controlled gas is delivered at an angle through an array of openings adjacent opposite edges of an opening through which a product is loaded on the turntable in a loading zone to cause most of the heated air to be drawn to return duct openings and to maintain internal pressure in the baking zone in the cabinet to prevent ingress and egress of air through the loading opening. Orifices are formed in a circular array of rings such that the sum of the areas of orifices in each ring spaced from the axis about which the turntable rotates is substantially equal.

摘要翻译： 一种用于加热或冷却产品的方法和装置，其在转盘的上方和下方包括多个锥形导管，以形成指向产品的流。 废气通过柜内回风管中的进气口吸入。 温度控制气体以一定角度通过邻近开口的相对边缘的开口阵列传送，产品通过该开口装载在转盘上的装载区域中，以使大部分加热的空气被拉出以返回管道开口并保持内部 机柜内烘烤区的压力，以防止空气通过装载口进入和排出。 孔形成为圆环形阵列，使得每个环中与旋转台旋转的轴间隔开的孔的面积的总和基本相等。

公开(公告)号：US5161889A

公开(公告)日：1992-11-10

申请号：US709717

申请日：1991-06-03

申请人： Donald P. Smith ,  Jarald E. High ,  John R. Norris

发明人： Donald P. Smith ,  Jarald E. High ,  John R. Norris

IPC分类号： G01K17/20 ,  A21B1/40 ,  A23L3/00 ,  G01N25/18

CPC分类号： A21B1/245 ,  A21B1/40 ,  A23L3/003 ,  G01N25/18

摘要： The invention is an apparatus and method for measuring the heat transfer and the rate of heat transfer in thermal exchange processes such as food processing, thermosetting of plastics, and freezing processes. The apparatus comprises a target module and a data recording module. The target module comprises a target having a known mass and known thermal characteristics. The black body edge effects of the target are minimized by an edge shield positioned adjacent to the target. The edge shield is physically separated from the target so that conductive heat transfer between the two elements is minimized. The edge shield supports the target such that at least one surface of the target is exposed to the surrounding environment. A temperature sensor measures the change in temperature of the target. The data recording module may be insulated so that the calorimetric data may be recorded in extreme temperature environments.

公开(公告)号：US5147994A

公开(公告)日：1992-09-15

申请号：US463279

申请日：1990-01-10

申请人： Donald P. Smith ,  Michael J. Dobie ,  Alden B. Sparman, Sr. ,  John R. Norris

发明人： Donald P. Smith ,  Michael J. Dobie ,  Alden B. Sparman, Sr. ,  John R. Norris

IPC分类号： A23L5/10 ,  A21B1/24 ,  B65D81/34 ,  F24C15/32 ,  G07F9/10 ,  G07F11/70 ,  H05B6/64 ,  H05B6/80

CPC分类号： H05B6/808 ,  A21B1/245 ,  B65D81/3453 ,  G07F17/0078 ,  G07F9/105 ,  H05B6/64 ,  H05B6/6408 ,  H05B6/6473 ,  H05B6/6476 ,  B65D2581/3456 ,  Y10S99/14

摘要： A method and apparatus for vending a hot food product wherein a sealed container is moved from a protective sleeve and deposited in an oven where heat is transferred to the container for initially melting a protective sealing film and then heating the food product. After the food product has been heated, the container is removed from the oven and reinserted into the protective sleeve prior to dispensing the heated food product.

公开(公告)号：US4523391A

公开(公告)日：1985-06-18

申请号：US424595

申请日：1982-09-27

申请人： Donald P. Smith ,  William W. Plumb

发明人： Donald P. Smith ,  William W. Plumb

IPC分类号： A23L5/10 ,  A21B1/24 ,  A21B1/48 ,  A23L3/36 ,  A47J37/04 ,  A47J37/06 ,  A47J39/00 ,  F24C1/00 ,  F24C15/32 ,  F25D13/06 ,  F26B13/10 ,  F26B15/18 ,  F26B17/04 ,  F26B21/02

CPC分类号： A21B1/245 ,  F25D13/067 ,  F26B13/10 ,  F26B17/04 ,  F26B21/02 ,  F25D2317/0661 ,  F25D2317/0665

摘要： Apparatus for thermally treating food products by impingement heating or cooling, comprising a plenum having a plurality of inwardly inclined front wall panels adapted to direct the flow of a temperature-controlled gas through at least one elongated plenum outlet port in fluid communication with a duct assembly comprising an elongated manifold coextensive with the elongated plenum outlet port and providing substantially unobstructed fluid communication between the elongated plenum outlet port and a plurality of tapered ducts having at least two inwardly inclined walls, including at least one inwardly inclined side wall.

摘要翻译： 用于通过冲击加热或冷却对食品进行热处理的设备，包括具有多个向内倾斜的前壁板的增压室，其适于引导温度受控气体的流动通过与管道组件流体连通的至少一个细长的通风出口 包括与细长的增压室出口端口共同延伸的细长歧管，并且在细长的压力室出口和多个具有至少两个向内倾斜的壁的多个锥形管道之间提供基本上无障碍的流体连通，包括至少一个向内倾斜的侧壁。