Frame foot loading measurement system using fiber optic sensing technique
    1.
    发明授权
    Frame foot loading measurement system using fiber optic sensing technique 有权
    使用光纤传感技术的框架脚载测量系统

    公开(公告)号:US08718419B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-06

    申请号:US13585888

    申请日:2012-08-15

    摘要: A fiber Bragg grating (FBG) based sensor is used as a strain sensing element to determine frame foot loading of a generator. Three FBGs may be used in tandem to form a basic Frame Foot Loading Module (FFL Module). Two modules are fixed on each vertical support gusset at the corner of the generator frame, with one module on the front of the gusset and a second module on the back of the gusset. Thus, each gusset may be instrumented with six FBG strain gauges or sensors. The gussets are chosen on each of the four corners of the generator. For two-pole generators the first three gussets at each corner may be used and, for four-pole generators the first four gussets may be used.

    摘要翻译: 使用基于光纤布拉格光栅(FBG)的传感器作为应变传感元件来确定发电机的脚架负载。 可以串联使用三个FBG来形成基本的框架脚加载模块(FFL Module)。 两个模块固定在发电机框架拐角处的每个垂直支撑角撑板上,一个模块位于角撑板的前部,另一个模块位于角撑板背面。 因此,每个角撑板可以装配有六个FBG应变计或传感器。 在发生器的四个角落中选择角撑板。 对于两极发生器,可以使用每个拐角处的前三个角撑板,对于四极发生器,可以使用前四个角撑板。

    Photoelectron spectroscopy apparatus and method of use
    3.
    发明授权
    Photoelectron spectroscopy apparatus and method of use 有权
    光电子能谱仪及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US07399963B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-15

    申请号:US11237041

    申请日:2005-09-27

    IPC分类号: H01J40/00

    摘要: According to one aspect of the present invention, a substrate processing system is provided. The system may include a chamber wall enclosing a chamber, a substrate support positioned within the chamber to support a substrate, an electromagnetic radiation source to emit electromagnetic radiation onto the substrate on the substrate support, the electromagnetic radiation causing photoelectrons to be emitted from a material on the substrate, an analyzer to capture the photoelectrons emitted from the substrate, and a magnetic field generator to generate a magnetic field within the chamber and guide the photoelectrons from the substrate to the analyzer.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种基板处理系统。 该系统可以包括封闭室的室壁,位于腔室内以支撑衬底的衬底支撑件,用于向衬底支撑件上的衬底上发射电磁辐射的电磁辐射源,引起光电子从材料发射的电磁辐射 在基板上,分析器捕获从基板发射的光电子,以及磁场发生器,以在室内产生磁场,并将光电子从基板引导到分析器。

    Electrostatographic developer unit having multiple magnetic brush rolls with a magnetic restrictor for carrier particle emission control
    4.
    发明授权
    Electrostatographic developer unit having multiple magnetic brush rolls with a magnetic restrictor for carrier particle emission control 有权
    具有多个磁刷辊的电子显影单元具有用于载体颗粒发射控制的磁限制器

    公开(公告)号:US07356292B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-08

    申请号:US11453636

    申请日:2006-06-15

    IPC分类号: G03G15/09

    CPC分类号: G03G15/09 G03G2215/0648

    摘要: A development station in an electrostatographic imaging machine impedes the flow of carrier particles out of the development station as the developer moves from an upper to a lower magnetic roll. The development station includes a developer housing, for retaining a quantity of developer having semi-conductive carrier particles and toner particles, a first magnetic roll having a stationary core with at least one magnet and a sleeve having longitudinal grooves that rotates about the stationary core of the first magnetic roll to present developer on one side of the first magnetic roll to the photoreceptor, a second magnetic roll having a stationary core with at least one magnet and a sleeve having longitudinal grooves that rotates about the stationary core of the second magnetic roll to receive developer from the first magnetic roll and present developer on one side of the second magnetic roll to the photoreceptor, the second magnetic roll being vertically displaced from the first magnetic roll so that a gap exists between the first and the second magnetic rolls, and a magnetic seal located in the gap between the first and the second magnetic rolls to impede the outflow of carrier particles from the developer moving from the first magnetic roll to the second magnetic roll.

    摘要翻译: 当显影剂从上部磁辊移动到下一个磁性辊时,静电成像机中的显影台阻止载体颗粒流出显影台。 显影台包括用于保持一定量的具有半导体载体颗粒和调色剂颗粒的显影剂的显影剂外壳,具有至少一个磁体的固定芯的第一磁性辊和具有围绕静止磁芯旋转的纵向槽的套筒 第一磁性辊将第一磁性辊的一侧上的显影剂呈现到感光体,第二磁性辊,具有至少一个磁体的固定磁芯和具有围绕第二磁性辊的固定磁芯旋转的纵向凹槽的套筒, 从第一磁性辊接收显影剂并将显影剂呈现在第二磁性辊的一侧到感光体,第二磁性辊从第一磁性辊垂直移位,使得在第一和第二磁性辊之间存在间隙,并且 磁性密封件位于第一和第二磁性辊之间的间隙中以阻止载体的流出 来自显影剂的颗粒从第一磁性辊移动到第二磁性辊。

    Toy racing car with improved propulsion means
    5.
    发明授权
    Toy racing car with improved propulsion means 失效
    具有改进推进手段的玩具赛车

    公开(公告)号:US5269718A

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-14

    申请号:US931964

    申请日:1992-08-19

    申请人: David A. Reed

    发明人: David A. Reed

    摘要: The present invention includes a radio-controlled toy racing car having an elongate, light-weight tubular body constructed of polymeric material. Rotatably mounted on the front end of the body is a front wheel and steering shaft for controlling the directional turning movements of the car. The car is supported at its rear end by a pair of wheels mounted on the respective outer ends of an axle extending laterally from the body, and is driven by an engine pivotally mounted on the body adjacent the rear end thereof. A spoiler is pivotally mounted on the body and behind the engine at a position near the rear end of the body and above the center of the axle to utilize the wind force of the drive engine's propeller to exert a downward and stabilizing force on the rear wheels. Further, a braking element comprising a parachute is housed within the body near the rear end thereof. Control of front wheel movement, engine operation, and parachute deployment are effected remotely from a radio transmitter sending signals to a receiver and separate control elements mounted on the body for the front wheel, engine, and parachute.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括一种无线电控制玩具赛车,其具有由聚合材料构成的细长的轻质管状体。 可旋转地安装在车身前端的是前轮和转向轴,用于控制汽车的定向转向运动。 汽车在其后端由一对轮子支撑,该对车​​轮安装在从主体横向延伸的轴的相应外端上,并且由邻近其后端枢转地安装在车身上的发动机驱动。 扰流器枢转地安装在主体上并在发动机后方靠近主体后端并位于车轴中心的位置,以利用驱动发动机的螺旋桨的风力向后轮施加向下和稳定的力 。 此外,包括降落伞的制动元件容纳在靠近其后端的主体内。 从发射信号的无线电发射机远程控制前轮运动,发动机操作和降落伞部署,并将前轮,发动机和降落伞上安装在主体上的单独的控制元件。

    Particle analyzer apparatus and method
    6.
    发明授权
    Particle analyzer apparatus and method 失效
    粒子分析装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US5128543A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-07

    申请号:US425568

    申请日:1989-10-23

    摘要: A time-of-flight analyzer, such as a secondary ion surface analyzer, and method are disclosed wherein a beam of charged particles is created, magnified, directed along a path to a detector, detected and the time of flight measured. An emission lens is positioned on the path to produce the magnification and an additional lens can be provided along the path to produce variable magnification. A field aperture along the path limits the size of the image and a contrast diaphragm limits the lateral ion velocity. Two or more, preferably three, particle steering analyzers are sequentially positioned along the path from the emission lens to the detector with each of the three analyzers steering the particles through substantially 90 degrees.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种飞行时间分析仪,例如二次离子表面分析仪和方法,其中产生,放大,沿检测器的路径被引导的带电粒子束,并且测量飞行时间。 发射透镜位于路径上以产生放大倍数,并且可以沿着路径提供附加透镜以产生可变放大倍率。 沿着路径的场孔径限制了图像的尺寸,而对比度膜片限制了横向离子速度。 两个或更多个,优选三个,颗粒转向分析器沿着从发射透镜到检测器的路径顺序地定位,三个分析器中的每一个分别将颗粒转向大致90度。

    Dishwashing compositions
    7.
    发明授权
    Dishwashing compositions 失效
    洗碗组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4072632A

    公开(公告)日:1978-02-07

    申请号:US639498

    申请日:1975-12-10

    申请人: David A. Reed

    发明人: David A. Reed

    摘要: A detergent active mixture of a dialkyl (C.sub.7 -C.sub.9) ester of sulphosuccinic acid and a sulphate R(OC.sub.2 H.sub.4).sub.n OSO.sub.3 M wherein R is alkyl, linear or branched, primary or secondary, having 11-18 carbon atoms, n is 0-40 when R is derived from a primary alcohol and 2-40 when derived from a secondary alcohol and M is an alkali metal ammonium or substituted ammonium ion, gives synergistic lather stability in hand dishwashing.

    摘要翻译: 硫代琥珀酸的二烷基(C7-C9)酯和硫酸酯R(OC2H4)nOSO3M的洗涤剂活性混合物,其中R是具有11-18个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,直链或支链的烷基,n为0-40,当 R衍生自伯醇,2-40衍生自仲醇,M为碱金属铵或取代铵离子,在手洗餐具洗涤中具有协同泡沫稳定性。

    System and method for characterizing a film by X-ray photoelectron and low-energy X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy
    8.
    发明授权
    System and method for characterizing a film by X-ray photoelectron and low-energy X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy 有权
    通过X射线光电子和低能X射线荧光光谱表征膜的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09240254B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-19

    申请号:US13246488

    申请日:2011-09-27

    摘要: Systems and methods for characterizing films by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) are disclosed. For example, a system for characterizing a film may include an X-ray source for generating an X-ray beam having an energy below the k-edge of silicon. A sample holder may be included for positioning a sample in a pathway of the X-ray beam. A first detector may be included for collecting an XPS signal generated by bombarding the sample with the X-ray beam. A second detector may be included for collecting an X-ray fluorescence (XRF) signal generated by bombarding the sample with the X-ray beam. Monitoring/estimation of the primary X-ray flux at the analysis site may be provided by X-ray flux detectors near and at the analysis site. Both XRF and XPS signals may be normalized to the (estimated) primary X-ray flux to enable film thickness or dose measurement without the need to employ signal intensity ratios.

    摘要翻译: 公开了通过X射线光电子能谱(XPS)表征膜的系统和方法。 例如,用于表征胶片的系统可以包括用于产生具有低于硅的k边缘的能量的X射线束的X射线源。 可以包括样品保持器以将样品定位在X射线束的通路中。 可以包括第一检测器以收集通过用X射线束轰击样品而产生的XPS信号。 可以包括第二检测器,用于收集通过用X射线束轰击样品而产生的X射线荧光(XRF)信号。 在分析现场的X射线通量探测器附近和分析现场可以提供监测/估计分析现场的主要X射线通量。 XRF和XPS信号都可以归一化为(估计的)初级X射线通量,以实现膜厚度或剂量测量,而不需要使用信号强度比。

    OIL CARTRIDGE BURNER ASSEMBLY
    9.
    发明申请
    OIL CARTRIDGE BURNER ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
    油箱燃烧器总成

    公开(公告)号:US20100112504A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-06

    申请号:US12266278

    申请日:2008-11-06

    申请人: DAVID A. REED

    发明人: DAVID A. REED

    IPC分类号: F23D3/24 B21D53/00

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a decorative lamp burner assembly is disclosed. The method includes providing a fuel canister having an opening for receiving fuel, providing a cap having a wick holder, affixing a wick guide member to the cap, inserting a wick through the guide member and into the wick holder, and inserting the guide member containing the wick into the fuel canister through the opening and affixing the cap onto the opening in the fuel canister.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制造装饰灯燃烧器组件的方法。 该方法包括提供具有用于接收燃料的开口的燃料罐,提供具有芯保持器的盖,将油绳引导构件固定到盖上,将油芯插入引导构件并插入油缸座中,以及将包含 油缸通过开口进入燃料罐,并将盖子固定在燃料罐的开口上。