公开(公告)号：US20230080950A1

公开(公告)日：2023-03-16

申请号：US17476550

申请日：2021-09-16

申请人： Christopher Hill

发明人： Christopher Hill

IPC分类号： A01K27/00 ,  A01K15/02

摘要： A smart pet collar apparatus for pet training and safety includes a collar having a plurality of adjustment apertures extending from the collar. A buckle frame has a buckle cavity, a first buckle bar, and a second buckle bar. A prong is coupled to the second buckle bar and is selectively engageable with the plurality of adjustment apertures. A battery is coupled within the buckle cavity. A charge port, a microprocessor, a GPS tracker, a transceiver, and a plurality of control buttons are coupled to the buckle frame. The charge port is in operational communication with the battery. The GPS chip and the transceiver are in operational communication with the battery and the microprocessor. The transceiver is configured to interact with a smartphone.

公开(公告)号：US09279163B2

公开(公告)日：2016-03-08

申请号：US13593735

申请日：2012-08-24

申请人： Jacqueline Montalibet ,  Loreta Gudynaite-Savitch ,  Christopher Hill ,  Christopher D. Hindle ,  James A. Lavigne ,  Nabil Masri ,  Fuad Tahna ,  John J. Tomashek

发明人： Jacqueline Montalibet ,  Loreta Gudynaite-Savitch ,  Christopher Hill ,  Christopher D. Hindle ,  James A. Lavigne ,  Nabil Masri ,  Fuad Tahna ,  John J. Tomashek

IPC分类号： C12N9/42 ,  C12N15/80 ,  C12P19/14

CPC分类号： C12Y302/01091 ,  C12N9/2437 ,  C12N15/80 ,  C12P19/14

摘要： Provided are isolated cellobiohydrolases comprising a modified Glycoside Hydrolase (GH) Family 7 catalytic domain, a GH Family 7 catalytic domain and a modified Family 1 carbohydrate binding module (CBM), or both a modified Family 7 catalytic domain and a modified Family 1 CBM. Such isolated cellobiohydrolases exhibit from 45% to about 99.9% amino acid sequence identity to amino acids 1-436 of SEQ ID NO: 1 or to amino acids 1-438 of SEQ ID NO: 2 and improved activity on process substrates. Also provided are genetic constructs and genetically modified microbes for expressing the isolated cellobiohydrolases, a process for producing the isolated cellobiohydrolases, cellulase enzyme mixtures comprising the isolated cellobiohydrolase and a process for hydrolyzing a cellulosic substrate with such cellulase enzyme mixtures.

摘要翻译： 提供的是分离的纤维二糖水解酶，其包含修饰的糖苷水解酶（GH）家族7催化结构域，GH家族7催化结构域和修饰的家族1碳水化合物结合模块（CBM），或修饰的家族7催化结构域和修饰的家族1 CBM两者。 这种分离的纤维二糖水解酶显示与SEQ ID NO：1的氨基酸1-436或SEQ ID NO：2的氨基酸1-438具有45％至约99.9％的氨基酸序列同一性，并且改善了对工艺底物的活性。 还提供了用于表达分离的纤维二糖水解酶的遗传构建体和遗传修饰的微生物，用于产生分离的纤维二糖水解酶的方法，包含分离的纤维二糖水解酶的纤维素酶混合物和用这种纤维素酶混合物水解纤维素底物的方法。

公开(公告)号：US08438889B2

公开(公告)日：2013-05-14

申请号：US11677621

申请日：2007-02-22

申请人： Darren C Eller ,  Ryan Piantek ,  Evaldas Malinauskas ,  James Galarneau ,  David Steele ,  Christopher Hill

发明人： Darren C Eller ,  Ryan Piantek ,  Evaldas Malinauskas ,  James Galarneau ,  David Steele ,  Christopher Hill

IPC分类号： E05B27/00 ,  E05B15/14

CPC分类号： E05B27/006 ,  E05B27/0017 ,  Y10T70/7605 ,  Y10T70/7785 ,  Y10T70/7944

摘要： The present invention provides a pin and tumbler cylinder lock and a retrofitted cylinder lock which minimizes unauthorized openings of the lock by bumping. The cylinder lock utilizes specially designed driver pins which are correlated in size to the largest possible stack height of the tumbler pins with a bump key inserted in the plug portion of the lock and the shear line height of the lock. All the driver pins are about the same height and preferably symmetrical with a lip on each end. The invention also provides a method for retrofitting existing locks by removing at least one of the driver pins and replacing the removed driver pin or pins with the driver pins of the invention.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种销和翻转缸锁和改进的缸锁，其通过碰撞最小化锁的未授权开口。 气缸锁使用特别设计的驱动器销，其尺寸与制动栓销的最大堆叠高度相关联，凸起键插入锁的插头部分和锁的剪切线高度。 所有的驱动销都是大致相同的高度，最好与每个端部的唇缘对称。 本发明还提供了一种用于通过移除至少一个驱动器引脚并且用本发明的驱动器引脚替换去除的驱动器引脚或引脚来改进现有锁的方法。

公开(公告)号：US08143049B2

公开(公告)日：2012-03-27

申请号：US12550615

申请日：2009-08-31

申请人： Christopher Hill ,  James Lavigne ,  Martine Whissel ,  John J. Tomashek

发明人： Christopher Hill ,  James Lavigne ,  Martine Whissel ,  John J. Tomashek

IPC分类号： C12N9/42 ,  C12N1/00 ,  C12P19/00 ,  C12P21/06 ,  C12P21/04 ,  C12P19/34 ,  C07H21/04 ,  C07K1/00

CPC分类号： C12P19/14 ,  C12N9/2445 ,  C12Y302/01021

摘要： Provided are modified beta-glucosidase enzymes, derived from the Trichoderma reesei Cel3A beta-glucosidase, that exhibit improved stability at low pH, low pH and high aeration, low pH and high agitation, or low pH and elevated temperature. Also provided are genetic constructs comprising nucleotide sequences encoding for modified beta-glucosidase enzymes, methods for the production of modified beta-glucosidase enzymes from host strains and the use of the modified beta-glucosidase enzymes in the hydrolysis of cellulose.

摘要翻译： 提供了源自里氏木霉Cel3Aβ-葡糖苷酶的修饰的β-葡糖苷酶，其在低pH，低pH和高通气，低pH和高搅拌，或低pH和升高的温度下表现出改善的稳定性。 还提供了包含编码修饰的β-葡糖苷酶的核苷酸序列的遗传构建体，用于从宿主菌株产生修饰的β-葡糖苷酶的方法和在纤维素水解中使用经修饰的β-葡糖苷酶。

公开(公告)号：US08017373B2

公开(公告)日：2011-09-13

申请号：US11846653

申请日：2007-08-29

申请人： Christopher Hill ,  Brian Scott ,  John Tomashek

发明人： Christopher Hill ,  Brian Scott ,  John Tomashek

IPC分类号： C12N9/42

CPC分类号： C12N9/2437 ,  C12P19/02 ,  C12P19/14 ,  C12Y302/01004 ,  C12Y302/01091

摘要： An enzyme mixture for the enzymatic hydrolysis of a pretreated lignocellulosic feedstock to soluble sugars is provided. Also provided is a process for hydrolyzing a pretreated lignocellulosic feedstock with an enzyme mixture. The enzymatic hydrolysis comprises adding a cellulase enzyme mixture to a pretreated lignocellulosic feedstock. The cellulase enzyme mixture comprises a primary cellulase mixture of CBH1 and CBH2, and EG1 and EG2. The CBH1 and CBH2 being present at greater than or equal to 55% and less than 85% of the primary cellulase mixture. Furthermore, CBH2 is present at a fraction relative to CBH1 and CBH2, and EG2 is present at a fraction relative to the EG1 and EG2.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于将预处理的木质纤维素原料酶水解成可溶性糖的酶混合物。 还提供了用酶混合物水解预处理的木质纤维素原料的方法。 酶水解包括将纤维素酶混合物加入预处理的木质纤维素原料中。 纤维素酶混合物包含CBH1和CBH2的初级纤维素酶混合物，以及EG1和EG2。 CBH1和CBH2存在于初级纤维素酶混合物的大于或等于55％且小于85％。 此外，CBH2相对于CBH1和CBH2存在一定比例，EG2以相对于EG1和EG2的分数存在。

公开(公告)号：US08017361B2

公开(公告)日：2011-09-13

申请号：US12201374

申请日：2008-08-29

申请人： Brian R. Scott ,  Christopher Hill ,  John Tomashek ,  Chengsong Liu

发明人： Brian R. Scott ,  Christopher Hill ,  John Tomashek ,  Chengsong Liu

IPC分类号： C12P19/14 ,  C12N9/00 ,  C12N1/20 ,  C12N15/00 ,  C07H21/04

CPC分类号： C12N9/2437 ,  C12N9/2445 ,  C12P19/02 ,  C12P19/14 ,  C12Y302/01004 ,  C12Y302/01021 ,  C12Y302/01091 ,  Y02E50/17

摘要： Provided is an enzyme mixture for hydrolyzing a pretreated lignocellulosic feedstock to soluble sugars. The enzyme mixture comprises EG4 at a fractional concentration (fEG4) of about 0.25 to about 0.83 (w/w), Swollenin at a fractional concentration (fSwo1) of about 0 to about 0.66 (w/w), and Cip1 at a fractional concentration (fCip1) of 0 to about 0.33 measured relative to all accessory enzymes present in the enzyme mixture. Also provided are processes for converting a pretreated lignocellulosic feedstock to soluble sugars using the enzyme mixtures, and methods of using and producing such enzyme mixtures.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于将预处理的木质纤维素原料水解成可溶性糖的酶混合物。 酶混合物包含约0.25至约0.83（w / w）的分数浓度（fEG4）的EG4，分数浓度（fSwo1）为约0至约0.66（w / w）的溶血素，和分数浓度的Cip1 （fCip1）相对于酶混合物中存在的所有辅助酶测量为0至约0.33。 还提供了使用酶混合物将预处理的木质纤维素原料转化为可溶性糖的方法，以及使用和生产这种酶混合物的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07658570B2

公开(公告)日：2010-02-09

申请号：US11542328

申请日：2006-10-02

申请人： Simon Christopher Hill ,  David Stewart Miller

发明人： Simon Christopher Hill ,  David Stewart Miller

IPC分类号： B65D43/18

CPC分类号： E02D29/1427 ,  E02D29/1418

摘要： A remotely actuated manhole system is disclosed having a cover that is pivotable relative to a frame secured with a collar on a bulk carrier, the cover being pivotable around a substantially vertical axis between and to open and closed positions. In the closed position covering an opening to a compartment in the bulk carrier, the cover is shiftable vertically between and to locked and unlocked positions by an inflatable seal member below the cover. The manhole system includes catches that prevent over-rotation of the cover from the open position to the closed position, and the catches engage in the locked position by the vertical upward movement of the cover. The inflation of the seal member and the pivoting of the cover are remotely actuated.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种远程致动的人孔系统，其具有可相对于通过在散货船上的轴环固定的框架枢转的盖，所述盖可围绕在打开和关闭位置之间的基本垂直的轴线枢转。 在覆盖散装载体中的隔室的开口的关闭位置中，盖可以通过盖下方的可膨胀的密封构件在锁定和解锁位置之间垂直移动。 人孔系统包括防止盖从打开位置到关闭位置的过度旋转的卡扣，并且卡扣通过盖的垂直向上运动而接合在锁定位置。 密封构件的膨胀和盖的枢转被远程致动。

公开(公告)号：US20080202180A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-28

申请号：US11677621

申请日：2007-02-22

申请人： Darren C. Eller ,  Ryan Piantek ,  Evaldas Malinauskas ,  James Galarneau ,  David Steele ,  Christopher Hill

发明人： Darren C. Eller ,  Ryan Piantek ,  Evaldas Malinauskas ,  James Galarneau ,  David Steele ,  Christopher Hill

IPC分类号： E05B27/04

CPC分类号： E05B27/006 ,  E05B27/0017 ,  Y10T70/7605 ,  Y10T70/7785 ,  Y10T70/7944

摘要： The present invention provides a pin and tumbler cylinder lock and a retrofitted cylinder lock which minimizes unauthorized openings of the lock by bumping. The cylinder lock utilizes specially designed driver pins which are correlated in size to the largest possible stack height of the tumbler pins with a bump key inserted in the plug portion of the lock and the shear line height of the lock. All the driver pins are about the same height and preferably symmetrical with a lip on each end. The invention also provides a method for retrofitting existing locks by removing at least one of the driver pins and replacing the removed driver pin or pins with the driver pins of the invention.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种销和翻转缸锁和改进的缸锁，其通过碰撞最小化锁的未授权开口。 气缸锁使用特别设计的驱动器销，其尺寸与制动栓销的最大堆叠高度相关联，凸起键插入锁的插头部分和锁的剪切线高度。 所有的驱动销都是大致相同的高度，最好与每个端部的唇缘对称。 本发明还提供了一种用于通过移除至少一个驱动器引脚并且用本发明的驱动器引脚替换去除的驱动器引脚或引脚来改进现有锁的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07180900B2

公开(公告)日：2007-02-20

申请号：US10367045

申请日：2003-02-14

申请人： Harold K. Williamson ,  Charles Christopher Hill ,  Brian A. Carr

发明人： Harold K. Williamson ,  Charles Christopher Hill ,  Brian A. Carr

IPC分类号： H04L12/00

CPC分类号： H04L12/5601 ,  H04L2012/5615 ,  H04L2012/5654

摘要： An improved system and technique for processing a communications session in a data communications system suitably includes the steps of receiving the communications session at a line interface card, embedding the communications session into an asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) virtual circuit at the line interface card, transporting the virtual circuit from the line interface card to a processor card via a backplane. The processor card suitably extracts the communications session from the virtual circuit, and processes the communications session as appropriate.

摘要翻译： 用于处理数据通信系统中的通信会话的改进的系统和技术适当地包括以下步骤：在线路接口卡处接收通信会话，将通信会话嵌入在线路接口卡处的异步传输模式（ATM）虚拟电路中， 通过背板将虚拟电路从线路接口卡传送到处理器卡。 处理器卡适当地从虚拟电路提取通信会话，并适当地处理通信会话。

公开(公告)号：US20060292893A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-28

申请号：US11514534

申请日：2006-08-31

申请人： Christopher Hill

发明人： Christopher Hill

IPC分类号： H01L21/31 ,  H01L21/469

CPC分类号： H01L27/10894 ,  H01L21/02129 ,  H01L21/02271 ,  H01L21/26586 ,  H01L21/28518 ,  H01L21/31055 ,  H01L21/31111 ,  H01L21/31116 ,  H01L21/31625 ,  H01L21/823418 ,  H01L21/823437 ,  H01L27/1052

摘要： A method for forming a semiconductor device comprises forming a dielectric layer over a semiconductor wafer substrate assembly having closely spaced regions, such as a memory transistor array, and widely spaced regions, such as a periphery. Under conditions specified, the dielectric layer forms to have a first thickness over the closely spaced regions and a second thickness over the widely spaced regions. The second thickness is much thinner than the first thickness and dielectric over the widely spaced regions may be etched away with a blanket etch which leaves the majority of the dielectric layer over the closely spaced regions.

摘要翻译： 一种用于形成半导体器件的方法包括在具有紧密间隔的区域的半导体晶片衬底组件上形成电介质层，例如存储晶体管阵列，以及诸如周边的间隔很宽的区域。 在规定的条件下，电介质层形成为在紧密间隔的区域上具有第一厚度，并且在宽间隔的区域上形成第二厚度。 第二厚度比第一厚度薄得多，并且广泛间隔的区域上的电介质可以通过毯式蚀刻被蚀刻掉，其中大部分电介质层离开紧密间隔的区域。