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公开(公告)号:US20240222702A1
公开(公告)日:2024-07-04
申请号:US18537317
申请日:2023-12-12
IPC分类号: H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0567 , H01M10/0569 , H01M50/414 , H01M50/417 , H01M50/42 , H01M50/423 , H01M50/446 , H01M50/449 , H01M50/457 , H01M50/491
CPC分类号: H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0567 , H01M10/0569 , H01M50/414 , H01M50/417 , H01M50/42 , H01M50/423 , H01M50/446 , H01M50/449 , H01M50/457 , H01M50/491 , H01M2300/0011 , H01M2300/0091
摘要: Methods of reducing acid stratification with an acid-soluble and acid-stable polymer with a high molecular weight are disclosed herein. Electrolytes and separators for an energy storage device are disclosed herein. The separator includes a coating containing an acid-soluble and acid-stable polymer with a high molecular weight. The electrolyte includes sulfuric acid and an acid-soluble and acid-stable polymer with a high molecular weight. Methods of making the separators disclosed herein and methods of making batteries are also disclosed herein.
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公开(公告)号:US11894517B2
公开(公告)日:2024-02-06
申请号:US17093470
申请日:2020-11-09
IPC分类号: H01M10/0565 , H01M50/417 , H01M50/446 , H01M10/0567 , H01M10/0569 , H01M50/449 , H01M50/414 , H01M50/42 , H01M50/423 , H01M50/457 , H01M50/491
CPC分类号: H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0567 , H01M10/0569 , H01M50/414 , H01M50/417 , H01M50/42 , H01M50/423 , H01M50/446 , H01M50/449 , H01M50/457 , H01M50/491 , H01M2300/0011 , H01M2300/0091
摘要: Methods of reducing acid stratification with an acid-soluble and acid-stable polymer with a high molecular weight are disclosed herein. Electrolytes and separators for an energy storage device are disclosed herein. The separator includes a coating containing an acid-soluble and acid-stable polymer with a high molecular weight. The electrolyte includes sulfuric acid and an acid-soluble and acid-stable polymer with a high molecular weight. Methods of making the separators disclosed herein and methods of making batteries are also disclosed herein.
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公开(公告)号:US11380961B2
公开(公告)日:2022-07-05
申请号:US16622241
申请日:2018-06-15
发明人: Daniel Wandera
IPC分类号: H01M50/411 , H01M50/403 , H01M50/463 , H01M50/449
摘要: The disclosed porous membranes and freestanding composites containing the porous membranes have a solution-cast three-dimensional polymer matrix defining interconnecting pores that provide overall first major surface-to-second major surface fluid permeability. The porous membranes and freestanding composites can be used to separate lead-acid battery electrodes. The porous membranes and freestanding composites can have high porosity and low electrical resistance while having both excellent flexibility and mechanical strength. This can reduce the probability of damage to the separators during battery assembly and also allow production of battery separators with a high overall height, but a minimal backweb thickness.
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公开(公告)号:US20210309815A1
公开(公告)日:2021-10-07
申请号:US17204577
申请日:2021-03-17
发明人: Richard W. Pekala , Daniel K. Lee , James E. Emanuel , Robert Waterhouse , Weston J. Wood , Andrew Wimer
IPC分类号: C08J5/18 , C08J7/04 , H01M50/449 , H01M50/403 , H01M50/411 , H01M50/431 , H01M50/446 , C08J7/043
摘要: A thin, freestanding, microporous polyolefin web with good heat resistance and dimensional stability includes an inorganic surface layer. A first preferred embodiment is a microporous polyolefin base membrane in which colloidal inorganic particles are present in its bulk structure. Each of second and third preferred embodiments is a thin, freestanding microporous polyolefin web that has an inorganic surface layer containing no organic hydrogen bonding component for the inorganic particles. The inorganic surface layer of the second embodiment is achieved by hydrogen bonding with use of an inorganic acid, and the inorganic surface layer of the third embodiment is achieved by one or both of hydrogen bonding and chemical reaction of the surface groups on the inorganic particles.
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公开(公告)号:US10396330B2
公开(公告)日:2019-08-27
申请号:US15385531
申请日:2016-12-20
IPC分类号: H01M2/16 , B29C48/00 , H01M2/14 , B01J2/04 , B29B11/12 , B29B11/16 , B29D30/04 , C08K3/36 , B29K105/16 , B29K421/00 , B29K509/00 , B29L31/34
摘要: Granules containing mixtures of silica powder and cross-linked rubber powder are used in the manufacture of battery separators or vehicle tires. A granule contains silica and rubber powders in proportional amounts that form a silica powder carrier within which rubber powder particles are distributed. Incorporating silica-rubber granules in the manufacturing process of polyethylene separators offers a way to limit water loss in and improve the cycle life of a deep cycle lead-acid battery. Incorporating silica-rubber granules in the manufacturing process of vehicle tires affords advantages including easier material handling, reduced production of dust, and reduction in the number of ingredients measured and added to the formulation.
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公开(公告)号:US20190169395A1
公开(公告)日:2019-06-06
申请号:US16323135
申请日:2017-08-04
摘要: A solidified, conformable porous composite having interconnected pores and containing thermally-expanded polymer microspheres and a particulate filler material is disclosed herein. An energy storage device containing a solidified, conformable porous composite having interconnected pores and comprising thermally-expanded polymer microspheres and particulate filler material is disclosed herein. A method of making a solidified, conformable porous composite in which no solvent is introduced into and extracted from the composite in the formation of pores is disclosed herein.
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公开(公告)号:US20180248164A1
公开(公告)日:2018-08-30
申请号:US15812581
申请日:2017-11-14
发明人: Richard W. Pekala , Daniel K. Lee , James E. Emanuel , Robert Waterhouse , Weston J. Wood , Andrew Wimer
IPC分类号: H01M2/16 , H01M2/14 , C08J7/04 , C08J5/18 , H01M10/0525
CPC分类号: H01M2/1686 , C08J5/18 , C08J7/045 , C08J2323/06 , C08J2409/04 , H01M2/145 , H01M2/1646 , H01M2/1653 , H01M2/166 , H01M10/0525
摘要: A thin, freestanding, microporous polyolefin web with good heat resistance and dimensional stability includes an inorganic surface layer. A first preferred embodiment is a microporous polyolefin base membrane in which colloidal inorganic particles are present in its bulk structure. Each of second and third preferred embodiments is a thin, freestanding microporous polyolefin web that has an inorganic surface layer containing no organic hydrogen bonding component for the inorganic particles. The inorganic surface layer of the second embodiment is achieved by hydrogen bonding with use of an inorganic acid, and the inorganic surface layer of the third embodiment is achieved by one or both of hydrogen bonding and chemical reaction of the surface groups on the inorganic particles.
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公开(公告)号:US20150207121A1
公开(公告)日:2015-07-23
申请号:US14604539
申请日:2015-01-23
IPC分类号: H01M2/16
摘要: A flexible microporous polymer sheet having first and second opposite major surfaces comprises a polymer matrix binding a filler component that exhibits high oil absorption capacity in its initial state before the start of material processing. The polymer matrix includes a polyolefin component and has three-dimensional interconnecting and interpenetrating pore and polymer networks through which the bound filler component is distributed from the first major surface to the second major surface. The polyolefin and filler components are included in amounts that result in a microporous polymer sheet having between about 75% and about 90% porosity and containing less than about 10 wt. % polyolefin component. Preferred polyolefin and filler components include ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene and high oil absorption precipitated silica, respectively.
摘要翻译: 具有第一和第二相对主表面的柔性微孔聚合物片材包括聚合物基体,其结合在开始材料加工之前其初始状态下具有高吸油量的填料组分。 聚合物基质包括聚烯烃组分并且具有三维互连和互穿孔和聚合物网络,通过该网络,结合的填料组分从第一主表面分配到第二主表面。 包含的聚烯烃和填料组分的量使得微孔聚合物片材的孔隙率为约75%至约90%且含有小于约10wt。 %聚烯烃组分。 优选的聚烯烃和填料组分分别包括超高分子量聚乙烯和高吸油沉淀二氧化硅。
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公开(公告)号:US20230282935A1
公开(公告)日:2023-09-07
申请号:US18172884
申请日:2023-02-22
发明人: Weston J. Wood , Daniel K. Lee , Richard W. Pekala
IPC分类号: H01M50/44 , H01M50/403 , H01M50/431 , H01M50/449 , H01M50/417 , H01M50/426 , H01M50/489 , H01M50/411
CPC分类号: H01M50/44 , H01M50/403 , H01M50/431 , H01M50/449 , H01M50/417 , H01M50/426 , H01M50/489 , H01M50/411 , H01M2220/20
摘要: Laminable microporous polymer webs wish good dimensional stability are disclosed herein. Methods of making and using laminable microporous polymer webs with good dimensional stability are also disclosed herein.
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公开(公告)号:US11749844B2
公开(公告)日:2023-09-05
申请号:US14911241
申请日:2014-08-11
IPC分类号: B29C48/05 , B29C48/21 , H01M10/42 , B29C48/00 , H01M10/06 , D04H1/4291 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/56 , H01M50/44 , H01M50/449 , H01M50/414 , H01M50/406 , H01M50/491 , H01M50/451 , B29C43/24 , C08J5/18 , C08K5/42 , D01D5/00 , D01D5/08 , D01D5/088 , D01F1/10 , D01F6/16 , B29K67/00 , B29L7/00 , B29L31/34
CPC分类号: H01M10/4235 , B29C43/24 , B29C48/0021 , B29C48/05 , C08J5/18 , C08K5/42 , D01D5/003 , D01D5/08 , D01D5/088 , D01F1/10 , D01F6/16 , D04H1/4291 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/56 , H01M10/06 , H01M50/406 , H01M50/414 , H01M50/44 , H01M50/449 , H01M50/451 , H01M50/491 , B29K2067/003 , B29K2067/006 , B29L2007/002 , B29L2031/3468 , C08J2367/02 , C08J2471/02 , H01M2220/20
摘要: A polymer fiber sheet exhibits high porosity and good tensile properties in both “wet” and “dry” states. A fiber modifying agent is incorporated into a polymer extrusion and fiber formation process to produce a highly porous polymer fiber sheet that is instantaneously wettable by an aqueous medium. The fiber modifying agent functions as either one or both (1) a plasticizer that reduces the polymer extrudate melt viscosity and allows the formation of fine fibers during processing and (2) a surface modifying agent that promotes the instantaneous and sustainable wettability of individual polymer fibers and a porous fiber sheet formed from them. The polymer fiber sheet maintains its wettability even after repeated washing and drying cycles. The resultant fiber sheet can be densified and embossed to provide a desired thickness and porosity, while at the same time longitudinal ribs with desired pattern can also be formed on the fiber sheet.
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