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    Efficient video block mode changes in second pass video coding
    3.
    发明授权
    Efficient video block mode changes in second pass video coding 有权
    高效视频块模式在二次视频编码中发生变化

    公开(公告)号：US08594187B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-11-26

    申请号：US11777395

    申请日：2007-07-13

    申请人： Peisong Chen ,  Phanikumar Bhamidipati ,  Sitaraman Ganapathy Subramania ,  Amit Rohatgi ,  Seyfullah Halit Oguz ,  Scott T. Swazey

    发明人： Peisong Chen ,  Phanikumar Bhamidipati ,  Sitaraman Ganapathy Subramania ,  Amit Rohatgi ,  Seyfullah Halit Oguz ,  Scott T. Swazey

    IPC分类号： H04N11/02

    CPC分类号： H04N19/194 ,  H04N19/109 ,  H04N19/124 ,  H04N19/147 ,  H04N19/15 ,  H04N19/164 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/19 ,  H04N19/61

    摘要： This disclosure describes techniques for second pass video coding in a multi-pass video coding scenario. The coding modes for some video blocks encoded during a second pass may be changed relative to the coding modes used for such video blocks in the first pass. However, motion information does not change for those video blocks that have the changed modes. In particular, mode changes can be made in the second coding pass relative to the modes used in the first coding pass without changing the manner in which motion information will be derived at the decoder, e.g., due to similarities between the original modes of the first pass and changed modes used in the second pass. The second pass coding techniques may also include quantization parameter adjustments, and the mode changes can cause such quantization parameter adjustments to have more profound refinements effects on the second pass coding.

    摘要翻译： 本公开描述了在多遍视频编码场景中的第二遍视频编码的技术。 在第二遍期间编码的一些视频块的编码模式可以相对于在第一遍中用于这种视频块的编码模式而改变。 但是，对于那些具有改变模式的视频块，运动信息不会改变。 特别地，相对于在第一编码通道中使用的模式，可以在第二编码通过中进行模式改变，而不改变在解码器处将导出运动信息的方式，例如，由于第一编码 第二次通过中使用的通过和更改模式。 第二遍编码技术还可以包括量化参数调整，并且模式改变可以导致这样的量化参数调整对第二遍编码具有更深刻的细化效果。

    Context based interactive search
    5.
    发明授权
    Context based interactive search 有权
    基于上下文的交互式搜索

    公开(公告)号：US08341167B1

    公开(公告)日：2012-12-25

    申请号：US12363630

    申请日：2009-01-30

    申请人： Igor A. Podgorny ,  Amit Rohatgi ,  Paul Coletta

    发明人： Igor A. Podgorny ,  Amit Rohatgi ,  Paul Coletta

    IPC分类号： G06F17/00

    CPC分类号： G06F17/30976

    摘要： A method for searching within a product context. The method includes receiving a first search phrase for a search within the product context, and evaluating the first search phrase based on the product context. Evaluating the first search phrase includes obtaining a plurality of keywords from the first search phrase, and identifying a facet using the plurality of keywords. The facet is contextually related to a keyword of the plurality of keywords, and the facet and the plurality of keywords are used to obtain a plurality of search terms. The evaluating the search phrase further includes applying a backward filter to revise the plurality of search terms into a second search phrase. The method further includes displaying the second search phrase.

    摘要翻译： 在产品上下文中进行搜索的方法。 该方法包括：在产品上下文中接收用于搜索的第一搜索短语，以及基于产品上下文来评估第一搜索短语。 评估第一搜索短语包括从第一搜索短语获得多个关键字，以及使用多个关键字识别小平面。 该方面与多个关键字的关键字上下文相关，并且使用方面和多个关键词来获得多个搜索项。 评估搜索短语还包括应用反向过滤器来将多个搜索词语修改为第二搜索短语。 该方法还包括显示第二搜索短语。

    Method and system for classifying postings in a forum
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and system for classifying postings in a forum 有权
    在论坛上分类帖子的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US08165997B1

    公开(公告)日：2012-04-24

    申请号：US12510195

    申请日：2009-07-27

    申请人： Igor A. Podgorny ,  Howard Chen ,  Floyd J. Morgan ,  Amit Rohatgi

    发明人： Igor A. Podgorny ,  Howard Chen ,  Floyd J. Morgan ,  Amit Rohatgi

    IPC分类号： G06F17/30

    CPC分类号： G06F17/30705

    摘要： A method for classifying a previously unclassified posting that includes extracting a plurality of terms from the previously unclassified posting on an application forum, calculating a term answer probability and a term comment probability for each term of the plurality of terms. The term answer probability defines a probability that the term is in an answer posting assigned to an answer class, and the term comment probability defines a probability that the term is in a comment posting assigned to a comment class. The method further includes performing a Bayesian analysis using the term answer probability and the term comment probability for each term of the plurality of terms to select a posting class for the previously unclassified posting. The posting class is either the answer class or the comment class. The posting class is assigned to the previously unclassified posting.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于对先前未分类的发布进行分类的方法，包括从应用论坛上的先前未分类的发布中提取多个术语，计算所述多个术语中的每个术语的术语答案概率和术语评论概率。 术语答案概率定义了该术语在分配给答案类别的答案中的概率，术语评论概率定义了术语在分配给评论类的评论过程中的概率。 该方法还包括使用术语答案概率和多个术语中的每个术语的术语注释概率来执行贝叶斯分析，以选择先前未分类的过帐的过帐类。 发布类是答案类或评论类。 过帐类被分配到以前未分类的帖子。

    Method and system for generating a dynamic help document
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and system for generating a dynamic help document 有权
    用于生成动态帮助文档的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US08019753B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-09-13

    申请号：US12209102

    申请日：2008-09-11

    申请人： Igor A. Podgorny ,  Amit Rohatgi ,  Paul Coletta

    发明人： Igor A. Podgorny ,  Amit Rohatgi ,  Paul Coletta

    IPC分类号： G06F7/00 ,  G06F17/30

    CPC分类号： G06Q10/10

    摘要： A method for generating a dynamic help document involves obtaining question-answer pairs associated with a client-server application, determining rankings of the question-answer pairs based on user feedback about the question-answer pairs, and determining a first preferred question-answer pair based on rankings of question-answer pairs. The method further involves generating the dynamic help document using the first preferred question-answer pair, updating rankings of the question-answer pairs based on additional user feedback about the question-answer pairs, determining a second preferred question-answer pair based on updated rankings of the question-answer pairs, and updating the dynamic help document by replacing the first preferred question-answer pair with the second preferred question-answer pair.

    摘要翻译： 用于生成动态帮助文档的方法涉及获得与客户端 - 服务器应用相关联的问答对，基于关于问答对的用户反馈来确定问答对的排名，以及确定第一优选问答对 基于问答对的排名。 该方法还包括使用第一优选问答对生成动态帮助文档，基于关于问答对的附加用户反馈来更新问答对的排名，基于更新的排名确定第二优选问答对 的问答对，并且通过用第二优选问答对替换第一优选问答对来更新动态帮助文档。

    DIGITAL MULTIMEDIA CHANNEL SWITCHING
    8.
    发明申请
    DIGITAL MULTIMEDIA CHANNEL SWITCHING 失效
    数字多媒体信道切换

    公开(公告)号：US20080273596A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-11-06

    申请号：US11744775

    申请日：2007-05-04

    申请人： Seyfullah Halit Oguz ,  Amit Rohatgi

    发明人： Seyfullah Halit Oguz ,  Amit Rohatgi

    IPC分类号： H04N11/04 ,  H04L1/00 ,  H04N7/12

    CPC分类号： H04N21/44016 ,  H04N19/11 ,  H04N19/132 ,  H04N19/152 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/895 ,  H04N21/23424 ,  H04N21/4383

    摘要： The disclosure relates to techniques for coding a channel switch frame used for switching between channels of digital multimedia content. In particular, an encoding device may code channel switch frame to exclude one or more blocks of pixels that may be reconstructed at a desired fidelity at a decoding device using one or more spatial error concealment algorithms. Excluding the one or more blocks of pixels of the channel switch frame that can be reconstructed at a desirable fidelity reduces the amount of bandwidth necessary to code the portion of the channel switch frame, thus allowing more efficient utilization of available bandwidth.

    摘要翻译： 本公开涉及用于编码用于在数字多媒体内容的频道之间切换的信道切换帧的技术。 具体地，编码设备可以对通道切换帧进行编码以排除可以使用一个或多个空间错误隐藏算法在解码设备处以期望的保真度重构的一个或多个像素块。 排除可以以期望的保真度重建的信道切换帧的一个或多个像素块减少了编码信道切换帧部分所需的带宽量，从而允许更有效地利用可用带宽。

    Efficient transcoding of B-frames to P-frames
    9.
    发明授权
    Efficient transcoding of B-frames to P-frames 失效
    将B帧有效的代码转换为P帧

    公开(公告)号：US08687685B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-04-01

    申请号：US12759563

    申请日：2010-04-13

    申请人： Muhammed Z. Coban ,  Marta Karczewicz ,  Rahul P. Panchal ,  Seyfullah H Oguz ,  Amit Rohatgi

    发明人： Muhammed Z. Coban ,  Marta Karczewicz ,  Rahul P. Panchal ,  Seyfullah H Oguz ,  Amit Rohatgi

    IPC分类号： H04N7/12 ,  H04B1/66

    CPC分类号： H04N19/40 ,  H04N19/124 ,  H04N19/139 ,  H04N19/159 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/46 ,  H04N19/48 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/619

    摘要： Techniques are described for efficient transcoding from a first format that supports I-units, P-units and B-units to a second format that supports I-units and P-units but does not support the B-units. In particular, techniques are described for converting B-frames or B-slices of the first format into P-frames or P-slices of the second format. The techniques avoid the need to decode and re-encode that frames or slices. Instead, residuals associated with the B-video blocks in the first format are augmented and made to be dependent upon only one of the two lists associated with the B-video blocks so that such B-video blocks in the first format can be redefined as P-video blocks in the second format.

    摘要翻译： 描述了从支持I单元，P单元和B单元的第一格式到支持I单元和P单元但不支持B单元的第二格式的有效代码转换的技术。 特别地，描述了将第一格式的B帧或B片转换成第二格式的P帧或P片的技术。 这些技术避免了对该帧或片段进行解码和重新编码的需要。 相反，与第一格式的B视频块相关联的残差被增加，并且使得仅依赖于与B视频块相关联的两个列表中的一个列表，使得第一格式的这种B视频块可以被重新定义为 第二格式的P视频块。

    Digital multimedia channel switching
    10.
    发明授权
    Digital multimedia channel switching 失效
    数字多媒体频道切换

    公开(公告)号：US08340183B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-12-25

    申请号：US11744775

    申请日：2007-05-04

    申请人： Seyfullah Halit Oguz ,  Amit Rohatgi

    发明人： Seyfullah Halit Oguz ,  Amit Rohatgi

    IPC分类号： H04N7/12 ,  H04N11/02

    CPC分类号： H04N21/44016 ,  H04N19/11 ,  H04N19/132 ,  H04N19/152 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/895 ,  H04N21/23424 ,  H04N21/4383

    摘要： The disclosure relates to techniques for coding a channel switch frame used for switching between channels of digital multimedia content. In particular, an encoding device may code channel switch frame to exclude one or more blocks of pixels that may be reconstructed at a desired fidelity at a decoding device using one or more spatial error concealment algorithms. Excluding the one or more blocks of pixels of the channel switch frame that can be reconstructed at a desirable fidelity reduces the amount of bandwidth necessary to code the portion of the channel switch frame, thus allowing more efficient utilization of available bandwidth.

    摘要翻译： 本公开涉及用于编码用于在数字多媒体内容的频道之间切换的信道切换帧的技术。 具体地，编码设备可以对通道切换帧进行编码以排除可以使用一个或多个空间错误隐藏算法在解码设备处以期望的保真度重构的一个或多个像素块。 排除可以以期望的保真度重建的信道切换帧的一个或多个像素块减少了编码信道切换帧部分所需的带宽量，从而允许更有效地利用可用带宽。